Izimo lapho uhlelo lokusebenza luqala khona ukungasebenzi kanye namaphutha, noma wenqaba ukuqala nhlobo, kwenzeke kaningi. Lokhu kwenzeka ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene - kusuka ekuhlaselweni kwegciwane kanye nesofthiwe ephikisanayo nezenzo ezingalungile zomsebenzisi. Ku-Windows XP, kunamathuluzi amaningana wokuthola uhlelo, esizoxoxa ngalo kulesi sihloko.
Ukubuyiswa kweWindows XP
Cabangela izimo ezimbili.
- Uhlelo lokusebenza lulayisha, kodwa lusebenza ngamaphutha. Lokhu kungafaka futhi inkohlakalo yefayela kanye nezingxabano zesofthiwe. Kulokhu, ungabuyela esimweni esidlule ngqo kusuka ohlelweni lokusebenza.
- Ama-Windows wenqaba ukuqala. Lapha singasiza ukubuyisela uhlelo ngokulondolozwa kwedatha yomsebenzisi. Kukhona futhi enye indlela, kodwa isebenza kuphela uma kungekho izinkinga ezinkulu - ukulayisha ukucushwa kokugcina okuphumelelayo.
Indlela 1: Uhlelo Lokubuyisela uhlelo
Ku-Windows XP kunesidingo sesistimu eklanyelwe ukulandelela izinguquko ku-OS, njengokufaka isofthiwe nezibuyekezo, ukulungisa kabusha imingcele eyinhloko. Uhlelo ludala ngokuzenzakalelayo indawo yokubuyisela uma izimo ezingenhla zihlangene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunomsebenzi wokudala amaphuzu wangokwezifiso. Ake siqale nabo.
- Okokuqala, sihlola uma umsebenzi wokubuyisela unikwe amandla, okuchofoza kuso I-PKM ngesithonjana "Ikhompyutha yami" kwideskithophu bese ukhetha "Izakhiwo".
- Okulandelayo, vula ithebhu "Isistimu Buyisela". Lapha udinga ukunaka ukuthi i-jackdaw isusiwe ebhokisini lokuhlola "Khubaza i-System Buyisela". Uma kunjalo, susa bese uchofoza "Faka isicelo", bese uvala iwindi.
- Manje udinga ukuqhuba isevisi. Iya kwimenyu yokuqala bese uvula uhlu lwezinhlelo. Kulo sithola ikhathalogu "Standard"bese ifolda "Isevisi". Sifuna usizo lwethu bese uchofoza igama.
- Khetha ipharamitha "Yakha iphuzu lokubuyisela" bese ushaya "Okulandelayo".
- Faka incazelo yephuzu lokulawula, isibonelo "Ukushayela Umshayeli"bese ucindezela inkinobho "Dala".
- Iwindi elilandelayo lisitshela ukuthi iphuzu elisha lidalwe. Lolu hlelo lungavalwa.
Kunconywa ukwenza lezi zenzo ngaphambi kokufaka noma isiphi isofthiwe, ikakhulukazi isofthiwe ephazamisa ukusebenza kwesistimu yokusebenza (abashayeli, amaphakheji wokwakha, njll). Njengoba siyazi, konke okuzenzakalelayo kungase kungasebenzi kahle, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuphutha nokwenza konke ngokwakho, ngokuphatha.
Ukubuyiswa kwamaphuzu kulandelayo:
- Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza (bheka ngenhla).
- Ewindini lokuqala, shiya ipharamitha "Ukubuyisela isimo sekhompyutha esidlule" bese ushaya "Okulandelayo".
- Okulandelayo udinga ukuzama ukukhumbula ngemuva kokuthi yiziphi izinkinga eziqalisiwe izinkinga, futhi unqume usuku oluseduze. Kukhalenda eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ungakhetha inyanga, emva kwalokho uhlelo, ukusebenzisa ukugqamisa, kuzosikhombisa ukuthi yikuphi usuku iphoyinti lokubuyisela ladalwa. Uhlu lwamaphoyinti luzoboniswa ebhodini ngakwesokudla.
- Khetha indawo yokubuyisela bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Sifunda zonke izixwayiso bese uchofoza futhi "Okulandelayo".
- Ukuqalisa kabusha kuzolandela, futhi Umbuso uzobuyisela izilungiselelo zesistimu.
- Ngemuva kokungena ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho, sizobona umyalezo mayelana nokubuyisa okuphumelelayo.
Cishe uqaphele ukuthi ifasiteleni liqukethe ulwazi ongakhetha elinye iphuzu lokubuyisela noma ukukhansela inqubo yangaphambilini. Sesixoxe ngamaphuzu, manje sizobhekana nokukhansela.
- Qalisa uhlelo bese ubona ipharamitha elisha negama "Hlehlisa Ukugcina Buyisela".
- Siyakhetha bese senza okuthile, njengokungathi kunamaphuzu, kepha manje asidingi ukuyikhetha - i-utility ngokushesha ibonisa iwindi lwazi ngezixwayiso. Chofoza lapha "Okulandelayo" futhi ulinde ukuqala kabusha.
Indlela 2: buyisela ngaphandle ukungena ngemvume
Indlela yangaphambilini iyasebenza uma singakwazi ukulayisha uhlelo bese ufaka i-akhawunti yethu. Uma ukulanda kungenzeki, kuzodingeka usebenzise ezinye izinketho zokutakula. Lokhu kulayisha ukumiswa kokugcina okuphawulekayo nokubuyisela uhlelo ngenkathi ugcina wonke amafayela nezilungiselelo.
Bheka futhi: Sikulungisa i-bootloader usebenzisa i-Recovery Console ku-Windows XP
- Ukumiswa kokugcina okuphumelelayo.
- Uhlelo lokubhalisa uhlelo lwe-Windows luhlale lugcina idatha mayelana nemingcele lapho i-OS evame ukuxoshwa ngesikhathi sokugcina. Lezi ziminganiso zingasetshenziswa ngokuqala kabusha umshini bese ucindezela ukhiye izikhathi eziningana. F8 ngesikhathi kubonakala i-logo yomkhiqizi we-motherboard. Isikrini kufanele sibonakale ngokukhetha izinketho zokuqalisa, okuwumsebenzi esiwudinga.
- Emva kokukhetha le nto usebenzisa imicibisholo nokucindezela ukhiye ENTER, IWindows izoqala (noma ingabe iqale).
- Khipha uhlelo ngokugcina amapharamitha.
- Uma i-OS yenqabe ukusebenza, kufanele usebenze ekusebenzeni okugcina. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuvula ibhizinisi kusukela kokufaka imidiya yokufaka.
Okuningi: Imiyalo yokudala i-flash bootable drive ku-Windows
- Kumele uqale ulungise i-BIOS ukuze i-flash flash drive ibe idivayisi yokuqala yokuqalisa.
Funda kabanzi: Ukulungisa i-BIOS ukuze uqalise ukuqala kwedrayivu
- Ngemuva kokuthi siqale ukuvela kumaphephandaba, sizobona isikrini esinokukhethwa kukho kokufaka. Push ENTER.
- Okulandelayo udinga ukuchofoza F8 ukuqinisekisa ukwamukelwa kwabo kwesivumelwano selayisense.
- I-installer izonquma ukuthi yikuphi i-OS nokuthi zingaki ezifakiwe kuma-drives anzima futhi izonikela ukufaka ikhophi entsha noma ubuyisele odala. Khetha uhlelo lokusebenza bese ucindezela ukhiye R.
Ukufakwa okujwayelekile kwe-Windows XP kuzolandela, emva kwalokho sizothola isistimu yokusebenza ngokugcwele nawo wonke amafayela kanye nezilungiselelo zayo.
Bheka futhi: Imiyalo yokufaka i-Windows XP kusuka ku-flash drive
- Uma i-OS yenqabe ukusebenza, kufanele usebenze ekusebenzeni okugcina. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuvula ibhizinisi kusukela kokufaka imidiya yokufaka.
Isiphetho
I-Windows XP inesistimu eguquguqukayo yokubuyisela imingcele, kodwa kungcono ukuyikhuphula ukuze kudingeke ukuyisebenzise. Zama ukufaka izinhlelo kanye nabashayeli abalayishiwe kusuka kumithombo yewebhu engaqondakali, funda izinto ezisezingeni lethu ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yiziphi izinyathelo zokulungisa i-OS.