Wonke umuntu okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe uzame ukudlala imidlalo yevidiyo. Phela, lokhu kuyindlela enhle yokuphumula, ukuphunyuka empilweni yansuku zonke futhi ube nesikhathi esihle. Kodwa-ke, kaningi kunezimo lapho umdlalo ngesinye isizathu ungasebenzi kahle kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, ingahle iqede, yinciphise ozimele ngomzuzwana, nezinye izinkinga eziningi. Yini ebangela lezi zinkinga? Bangabekwa kanjani? Sizokunikeza izimpendulo zale mibuzo namhlanje.
Bheka futhi: Ukwandisa ukusebenza kwenothi kumidlalo
Izimbangela zezinkinga zokusebenza zokudlala kwekhompyutha
Ngokuvamile, izici eziningana zithinta ukusebenza kwemidlalo ku-PC yakho. Lezi zingabangela izinkinga zamakhompiyutha, ukushisa kwe-PC ephakeme, ukuthuthukiswa komdlalo okungalungile ngunjiniyela, isiphequluli esivulekile ngesikhathi semidlalo, njll. Ake sizame ukuthola konke lokhu.
Isizathu 1: Izidingo zesistimu Mismatch
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthenga kanjani imidlalo, kuma-discs noma ngedijithi, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ngaphambi kokuthenga ukuhlola izidingo zesistimu. Kungenzeka ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ibuthakathaka kakhulu ekusebenzeni kunalokho okudingekayo ngumdlalo.
Umthuthukisi wenkampani ngokuvamile ngaphambi kokukhululwa komdlalo (ngokuvamile izinyanga ezimbalwa) kushicilela ekuboniseni izidingo zesistimu eseduze. Yebo, esigabeni sokuthuthukiswa bangashintsha kancane, kepha ngeke bahambe kude nenguqulo yokuqala. Ngakho-ke, futhi, ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele uhlole ukuthi yiziphi izilungiselelo zehluzo ozodlala ngazo inkaba yekhompyutha nokuthi ngabe ungayisebenzisa yini. Kunezinketho ezehlukene zokuhlola imingcele edingekayo.
Uma ukuthenga izidingo zokuhlola i-CD noma i-DVD akulula. Emaphesenti angu-90% wamacala, alotshiwe ebhokisini ngemuva. Amanye ama-disks asho ukuba khona kokufaka, izidingo zesistimu zingabhalwa khona.
Ngezinye izindlela zokuhlola izicelo zekhompyutha, funda isihloko sethu kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola imidlalo yekhompyutha yokuhambisana
Uma unesithakazelo kukhompyutha yakho ukwazi ukuqhuba yonke imidlalo emisha ezindaweni eziphezulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kuzodingeka utshale imali eningi futhi uqoqe ikhompyutha yokudlala. Umhlahlandlela oningiliziwe ngalesi sihloko ufunde.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuqoqa ikhompyutha yokudlala
Isizathu sesibili: Ukushisa okwezingxenye
Amazinga okushisa aphezulu angalimaza kakhulu ukusebenza komshini. Akuthinti kuphela imidlalo, kodwa futhi iyancipha zonke izenzo ozenzayo: ukuvula isiphequluli, amafolda, amafayela, ukunciphisa isivinini sokuqalisa isistimu yokusebenza nokuningi. Ungahlola ukushisa kwezingxenye zomuntu ngamunye ze-PC usebenzisa izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene noma izinsiza.
Funda kabanzi: Sikala izinga lokushisa kwekhompyutha
Izindlela ezinjalo zikuvumela ukuba uthole umbiko ogcwele kumingcele eminingi yesistimu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa jikelele le-PC, ikhadi le-video noma iprosesa. Uma uthola ukuthi izinga lokubanda likhuphuka ngaphezu kwama-80 degrees, udinga ukuxazulula inkinga ngokushisa.
Funda kabanzi: Ungalungisa kanjani iprosesa noma ukushisa kwekhadi levidiyo
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinkinga ezinezintambo ezishisayo - esinye sezimo ezivame kakhulu mayelana nokushisa kwe-PC. Amafutha ashisayo angaba nemfanelo empofu, noma, cishe, iphelelwe yisikhathi. Kubantu abathinteka kakhulu emidlalweni ye-PC, kutuswa ukuba ushintshe amafutha okushisa njalo eminyakeni embalwa. Ukuyishintsha kuyoba kunciphise kakhulu amathuba okushisa komshini.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokusebenzisa amafutha okushisa ku-processor
Isizathu 3: Ukutheleleka kwegciwane lekhompyutha
Amanye amagciwane ayathinta ukusebenza kwama-PC kumageyimu futhi angabangela ukufiphaza. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, udinga ukuhlola njalo ikhompyutha yakho kumafayela angalungile. Kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa kakhulu zokususa amagciwane, ngakho ukukhetha omunye wabo akulula.
Funda kabanzi: Ukulwa namagciwane e-computer
Isizathu 4: Imithwalo ye-CPU
Ezinye izinhlelo zilayisha i-CPU kakhulu kunabanye. Ungakwazi ukubona izindawo zenkinga ngokusebenzisa uMphathi we-Task kuthebhu "Izinqubo". Ama-virus angathinta futhi umthwalo we-CPU, ukwandisa iphesenti yokulayisha cishe kufikile. Uma ubhekana nenkinga enjalo, udinga ukuthola umthombo walokho okwenzekayo futhi ususe ngokushesha usebenzisa izindlela ezitholakalayo. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yalesi sihloko ingatholakala kwezinye izinto zethu kulezi zixhumanisi ezilandelayo.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokusetshenziswa kweCPU okungenakuqapha
Nciphisa ukulayisha kwe-CPU
Isizathu 5: Amashayeli aphelelwe isikhathi
Isofthiwe ye-PC esiphuthumayo, ikakhulukazi, sikhuluma ngamashayeli angabangela ukulenga emidlalweni. Ungazivuselela ngokwakho, ubheke lezo ozidingayo ku-Inthanethi, futhi ngosizo lwezinhlelo ezikhethekile nezinsiza. Ngingathanda ukugxila kubashayeli behluzo. Imiyalo yokuyibuyekeza ikhona ezintweni zethu ezihlukene ngezansi.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ibuyekeza amashayeli wekhadi levidiyo le-NVIDIA
I-AMD Radeon Graphics Card Driver Update
Umshayeli weprosesa ngokuvamile akadingi ukuthi abuyekezwe, kodwa kusekhona isofthiwe ethile edingekayo ukuze kusebenze kahle imidlalo.
Funda kabanzi: Thola ukuthi yimaphi amashayeli adingeka ukufakwa kukhompyutha
Uma ungafuni ukuzimela ngokuzimela kubashayeli, kutuswa ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile. Isofthiwe enjalo izokhipha isistimu ngokuzimela, thola futhi ifake amafayela adingekayo. Hlola uhlu lwakhe kusixhumanisi ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokufaka abashayeli
Isizathu 6: Izilungiselelo ezingalungile zezithombe
Abanye abasebenzisi abaqondi kahle ukuthi umhlangano wabo wePC unamandla kangakanani, ngakho-ke bahlale beqede izilungiselelo zemidwebo emdlalweni. Ngokuqondene nekhadi levidyo, lenza indima ebalulekile ekucubungulweni kwesithombe, ngakho ukunciphisa cishe yonke im parameter yesithombe kuyoholela ekwandeni ukusebenza.
Funda kabanzi: Kungani sidinga ikhadi levidiyo
Ngeprosesa, isimo sihlukile kancane. Uphatha imiyalo yomsebenzisi, udala izinto, usebenza nemvelo, futhi ulawula ama-NPC akhona kulesi sicelo. Kwesinye isihloko sethu, senze ukuzama ukushintsha izilungiselelo zehluzo emidlalweni ethandwayo futhi sithole ukuthi yiyiphi i-CPU yokulayisha okuningi.
Funda kabanzi: Yini iprosesa emidlalweni
Isizathu sesi-7: Ukusebenza okungalungile
Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi ngisho imidlalo ye-AAA-class ngokuvamile inezimbungulu eziningi neziphambeko ekuphumeni, njengoba izinkampani ezinkulu ziqala ukuthutha futhi zibeke umgomo wokukhiqiza ingxenye eyodwa yomdlalo ngonyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathuthukisi be-novice abazi indlela yokwenza kahle umkhiqizo wabo, yingakho imidlalo enjalo igwema ngisho ne-hardware ephezulu ekugcineni. Isixazululo lapha silinde ukubuyekezwa okunye futhi sithemba ukuthi intuthuko izobe isakhumbuza ingqondo yabo. Qinisekisa ukuthi umdlalo awuhle kahle, uzosiza ukubuyekezwa kusuka kwabanye abathengi ezindaweni ezifanayo zokuhweba, isibonelo, Steam.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzisi babhekene nezinkinga zokunciphisa ukusebenza hhayi kuphela emidlalweni, kodwa futhi ohlelweni lokusebenza. Kulesi simo, kungadingeka ukwandise ukusebenza kwe-PC ukukhipha zonke izigxoko ezicasulayo. Kunwetshiwe ngalokhu kubhaliwe kwezinye izinto zethu.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha
Ukweqa ngokweqile kwezingxenye kukuvumela ukuthi uphakamise ukusebenza jikelele ngamaphesenti amaningana wephesenti, kodwa kufanele wenze lokhu kuphela uma unolwazi olufanele, noma nje ulandele imiyalelo etholakalayo. Izilungiselelo zokuthuthukisa okungalungile ngokuvamile azikho ukulimala kwento, kodwa futhi ukuqedela ukudiliza ngaphandle kokukwazi ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo.
Bheka futhi:
I-Intel Core i-proxy Core overclocking
I-Overclocking AMD Radeon / i-NVIDIA GeForce
Kuzo zonke lezi zizathu, imidlalo ingakwazi, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi, i-Hangout kukhompyutha yakho. Iphuzu elibaluleke kunazo zonke ekusetshenzisweni okusebenzayo kwe-PC kuyisondlo esivamile, ukuhlanza kanye nokuskena ngezikhathi zokuphazamiseka kanye namagciwane.
