I-ZTE yaziwa kubasebenzisi njengomkhiqizi we-Smartphones, kodwa njengamanye amabhizinisi aseShayina, iphinda ikhiqize imishini yenethiwekhi, ekilasini layo elihlanganisa idivayisi ye-ZXHN H208N. Ngenxa yokusebenza okwesikhashana kwesimodem kunesidingo futhi kudinga ukumiswa okuningi kunamadivaysi yakamuva. Sifuna ukunikela lesi sihloko emininingwaneni yenqubo yokucushwa kombuthano owubuzwayo.
Qala ukulungisa i-router
Isigaba sokuqala sale nqubo ilungiselela. Landela izinyathelo ezingezansi.
- Beka i-router endaweni efanelekile. Kufanele uqondiswe yizinqubo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulinganiswa okulinganisiwe. Idivayisi kufanele ibekwe endaweni eseduze nendawo ohlela ukuyisebenzisa inethiwekhi engenazintambo;
- Ukufinyelela okusheshayo ukuxhuma ikhebula lomhlinzeki bese uxhuma kwikhompyutha;
- Ayikho imithombo yokuphazanyiswa ngendlela yezithiyo zensimbi, amadivaysi e-Bluetooth noma i-wireless radio periphery.
- Xhuma i-router ku-WAN-ikhebula kusuka kumnikezeli we-intanethi, bese uxhuma idivayisi kukhompyutha. Amapayipi adingekayo akhona ngemuva kwecala ledivayisi futhi amakwe ukuze kube lula kwabasebenzisi.
Emva kwalokho, i-router kufanele ixhumeke ekunikezeni amandla futhi ivuliwe. - Lungiselela ikhompuyutha, ofuna ukusetha irisidi ethomathikhi yamakheli we-TCP / IPv4.
Funda kabanzi: Ukusetha inethiwekhi yendawo ku-Windows 7
Ngalesi sigaba, ukuqeqeshwa kwangaphambili sekuphelile - qhubekela esimweni.
Ukumiswa kwe-ZTE ZXHN H208N
Ukuze ufinyelele ku-Umbuso wesistimu yezilungiselelo, qalisa isiphequluli se-inthanethi, iya ku-192.168.1.1
bese ufaka igamaumphathi
kokubili kukholomu yedatha yokuqinisekisa. I-modem ebhekene nayo ingcono futhi ayisekho ngaphansi kwalolu hlobo, noma kunjalo, imodeli ilayisensi eBelarus ngaphansi kohlobo Promsvyazngakho-ke, kokubili isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu kanye nendlela yokucushwa kufana nedivayisi ecacisiwe. Imodi yokumisa okuzenzakalelayo kwimodemu embuzweni ayikho, ngakho-ke kuphela ukukhethwa kwendlela yokuthola ibhukwana kuyatholakala kokubili uxhumano lwe-Intanethi nenethiwekhi engenazintambo. Ake sicabangele kokubili amathuba ngokuningiliziwe.
Ukusethwa kwe-Intanethi
Le divayisi isekela ngqo uxhumano lwe-PPPoE, okudingeka wenze okulandelayo:
- Nweba isigaba "Inethiwekhi"iphuzu "Ukuxhumana kwe-WAN".
- Dala uxhumano olusha: qiniseka ukuthi uhlu luyi "Igama loxhumano" ekhethiwe "Yakha uxhumano lwe-WAN", bese ufaka igama elifunayo emgqeni "Igama elisha lokuxhuma".
Imenyu "I-VPI / VCI" kufanele futhi isethelwe "Dala", kanye namanani adingekayo (anikezwe umhlinzeki) kufanele abhalwe kukholomu yegama elifanayo ngaphansi kohlu. - Uhlobo lwe-modem yokusebenza lubekwe njenge "Umzila" - khetha le ndlela ohlwini.
- Okulandelayo ekuvimbeleni amasethingi e-PPP, faka idatha yokugunyazwa etholakele kumhlinzeki wesevisi ye-intanethi - faka ebhokisini "Ngena ngemvume" futhi "Iphasiwedi".
- Ezimweni ze-IPv4, hlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Nika amandla i-NAT" bese ucindezela "Shintsha" ukusebenzisa izinguquko.
Ukusetha okuyisisekelo kwe-Inthanethi sekuphelile, futhi ungaqhubeka nokucushwa kwenethiwekhi engenantambo.
Ukusetha kwe-WI-Fi
Inethiwekhi engenazintambo ku-router embuzweni isilungiselelwe isebenzisa i-algorithm elandelayo:
- Emenyu enkulu ye-interface yewebhu, vula isigaba "Inethiwekhi" bese uya entweni "WLAN".
- Okokuqala khetha into engaphansi "Izilungiselelo ze-SSID". Lapha udinga ukumaka into "Nika amandla SSID" bese usetha igama lenethiwekhi emkhakheni "Igama le-SSID". Futhi qiniseka ukuthi ukhetho "Fihla SSID" Ama-active, ngaphandle kwalokho amadivayisi wesithathu ngeke akwazi ukubona i-Wi-Fi eyakhiwe.
- Okulandelayo, iya kusigaba "Ukuphepha". Lapha kuzodingeka ukhethe uhlobo lokuvikelwa futhi usethe iphasiwedi. Izinketho zokuvikela zikhona kwimenyu ehlayo. "Uhlobo Lokuqinisekisa" - sincoma ukuthi sihlale "I-WPA2-PSK".
Iphasiwedi yokuxhumeka ku-Wi-Fi isethwe endle "I-WPA Passphrase". Inombolo encane yabalingiswa ayi-8, kodwa kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-12 ezingafani ukusuka ku-alfabhethi yesiLatini. Uma ucabanga ngenhlanganisela efanelekayo kunzima, ungasebenzisa i-generator yephasiwedi kuwebhusayithi yethu. Ukubethela okushiya njenge "AES"bese uchofoza "Thumela" ukuqedela ngokwezifiso.
Ukucushwa kwe-Wi-Fi kuqediwe futhi ungaxhuma kwinethiwekhi engenantambo.
Isethaphu ye-IPTV
Lawa ma-routers asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amabhokisi asethethiwe we-Inthanethi ye-TV ne-cable cable. Kuzo zombili izinhlobo, kuzodingeka udale uxhumano oluhlukile - landela le nqubo:
- Vula izigaba ze-sequentially "Inethiwekhi" - "WAN" - "Ukuxhumana kwe-WAN". Khetha inketho "Yakha uxhumano lwe-WAN".
- Okulandelayo udinga ukukhetha eyodwa yezifanekiso - vumela "PVC1". Izici ze-router zidinga ukufaka idatha ye-VPI / VCI, kanye nokukhetha imodi yokusebenza. Njengomthetho, i-IPTV, amanani we-VPI / VCI angu-1/34, futhi kunoma yikuphi, imodi yokusebenza kufanele isethwe ku "Ukuxhumeka Kwebhuloho". Uma uqedile ngalokhu, cindezela "Dala".
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukudlulisela ichweba ukuxhuma ikhebula noma ibhokisi lokusetha. Yiya kuthebhu "I-Port Mapping" isigaba "Ukuxhumana kwe-WAN". Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuxhumana okuyinhloko kuvulwe ngaphansi kwegama "PVC0" - Hlola amabhuku amakwe ngezansi. Cishe, ixhuma eyodwa noma ezimbili ngeke isebenze - sizoyithumela i-IPTV.
Khetha uxhumano oludalwe ngaphambili ohlwini lokudonsa. I-PVC1. Maka elinye lamapayipi mahhala ngaphansi kwalo bese uchofoza "Thumela" ukusebenzisa imingcele.
Ngemuva kwalokhu kuqhutshwa, ibhokisi le-TV elibekiwe-i-intanethi noma ikhebula kumele lixhunywe echwebeni elikhethiwe - ngaphandle kwalokho i-IPTV ngeke isebenze.
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, lungisa i-modem ZTE ZXHN H208N ilula kakhulu. Naphezu kokuntuleka kwezici eziningi ezengeziwe, lesi sombululo sihlala sithembekile futhi sifinyeleleka kuzo zonke izigaba zabasebenzisi.