Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-laptop ingayeka ukusebenza ngokushesha ezinhlelweni nasemidlalweni edingekayo. Lokhu kungenxa yamamodeli asetshenziswe okwesikhashana, ikakhulukazi, kanye neprosesa. Akukhona njalo izimali zokuthenga idivayisi entsha, ngakho abanye abasebenzisi baphinde bavuselele izingxenye. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokufaka i-CPU esikhundleni se-laptop.
Yenza ukufakwa kwiprosesa ku-laptop
Ukufaka esikhundleni seprojector kulula, kodwa kudingeka uhlole ngokucophelela ezinye ze-nuances ukuze kungabi nezinkinga. Lo msebenzi uhlukaniswe izinyathelo eziningana ukuze kube lula. Ake sihlolisise isinyathelo ngasinye.
Isinyathelo soku-1: Khetha ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi uyothatha indawo
Ngeshwa, akuwona wonke ama-processor wokucubungula i-notebook ayengena esikhundleni. Amanye amamodeli ahleliwe noma adilizwa futhi ukufakwa kwenziwa kuphela ezindaweni ezikhethekile zokusiza. Ukuze unqume ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukufaka esikhundleni, kufanele uqaphele igama lohlobo lwezindlu. Uma izintandokazi ze-Intel zinezifinyezo I-Bga, inqubo yeprosesa ayitholakali esikhundleni. Uma ngabe esikhundleni se-BGA kubhaliwe I-PGA - ukufakwa esikhundleni kuyatholakala. Ezinhlobonhlobo zenkampani ye-AMD FT3, FP4 ayinakususwa futhi S1 FS1 futhi AM2 - ukushintshwa. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa kulolu cala, hlola iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-AMD.
Ukwaziswa mayelana nohlobo lwe-CPU icala ku-manual ye laptop yakho noma ekhasini le-model esemthethweni kwi-inthanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlelo ezikhethekile ukunquma lesi sici. Abaningi abameleli bale software kwisigaba "Umseshi" imininingwane eningiliziwe ibonisiwe. Sebenzisa noma yikuphi kubo ukuthola uhlobo lwe-CPU icala. Ngokuningiliziwe nazo zonke izinhlelo zokunquma kwensimbi, ungathola ku-athikili kusixhumanisi ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo zokunquma ikhompyutha yekhompyutha
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khetha i-Processor Parameters
Ngemuva kokuthi uqiniseka ukuthi ukutholakala kwe-processor ephakathi kutholakala, kuyadingeka ukunquma imingcele yokukhetha imodeli entsha, ngoba amamodeli ahlukene wamabhodi omama asekela izinqubo zezizukulwane ezimbalwa kanye nezinhlobo ezimbalwa. Qaphela imizila emithathu:
- Isokhethi. Lesi sici kufanele sibe okufanayo ku-CPU endala neyomusha.
- Igama lekhodi le-Kernel. Amamodeli eprosesa ahlukene angathuthukiswa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-cores. Zonke zihlukile futhi zichazwe ngamagama wekhodi. Le parameter kufanele ibe efanayo, ngaphandle kwalokho i-motherboard izosebenza ne-CPU ngokungalungile.
- Amandla ashisayo. Idivaysi entsha kufanele ibe nokushisa okufanayo noma okuphansi. Uma kuphakeme ngisho ncanyana, impilo ye-CPU izokwehla kakhulu futhi i-CPU izohluleka ngokushesha.
Bheka futhi: Siyabona isixhumi seprosesa
Ukuze uthole lezi zici kuzosiza zonke izinhlelo ezifanayo zokunquma kwensimbi, esiyincoma ukuthi siyisebenzise esinyathelweni sokuqala.
Bheka futhi:
Siyaqaphela iprosesa yethu
Indlela yokuthola isizukulwane se-Intel prosesor
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Khetha inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni
Ukuthola imodeli ehambisanayo kulula kakhulu uma usuvele wazi yonke imingcele edingekayo. Bheka ithebula eningiliziwe ye-Processor Notebook Center ukuthola imodeli efanelekile. Yonke imingcele edingekayo ibalwe lapha, ngaphandle kwe-socket. Ungayithola ngokuya ekhasini le-CPU ethile.
Yiya etafuleni leprojekthi yokuvula i-Notebook Center
Manje sekuwanele ukuthola imodeli efanele esitolo bese uyithenga. Lapho uthenga futhi hlola ngokucophelela yonke imininingwane ukuze ugweme izinkinga ngokufakwa esikhathini esizayo.
Isinyathelo 4: Ukufaka esikhundleni seproputha kwikhompyutha
Isele ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa nje futhi iphrosesa entsha izofakwa kwi-laptop. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi amaprosesa ahambisana nokubuyekezwa kwakamuva kwebhodi le-motherboard, okusho ukuthi ngaphambi kokufaka esikhundleni, udinga ukwenza isibuyekezo se-BIOS. Lo msebenzi awunzima, ngisho nomsebenzisi ongenalwazi uzobhekana nalo. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yokubuyekeza i-BIOS kwikhompyutha yakho ingatholakala ku-athikili kusixhumanisi ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukubuyekeza i-BIOS kwikhompyutha
Manje ake siqhubeke ngqo ekuqedeni idivayisi endala bese sifaka i-CPU entsha. Lokhu kwenziwa kanje:
- Khipha i-laptop bese ususa ibhethri.
- Hlanganisa ngokuphelele. Esihlokweni sethu mayelana nesixhumanisi esingezansi uzothola umhlahlandlela oningiliziwe wokuxosha i-laptop.
- Ngemva kokususa sonke isimiso sokupholisa, unokufinyelela mahhala kuprosesa. Ihlanganiswe ebhodini le-motherboard ngesisindo esisodwa kuphela. Sebenzisa i-screwdriver futhi kancane kancane unqamule isikhunta kuze kube yilapho ingxenye ekhethekile iphoqa ngokuzenzakalelayo iprosesa ephuma ekhoneni.
- Susa ngokucophelela i-processor endala, faka entsha ngokusho uphawu ngendlela yekhi bese ufaka unamathisele omusha kuwo.
- Khipha uhlelo lokupholisa bese uphinde uhlanganise i-laptop.
Funda kabanzi: Sichitha i-laptop ekhaya
Bheka futhi: Ukufunda ukusebenzisa i-grease yamafutha ku-processor
Kule ntaba i-CPU iphelile, ihlala kuphela ukuqala i-laptop futhi ufake amashayeli adingekayo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngosizo lwezinhlelo ezikhethekile. Uhlu olugcwele lwababameli be-software enjalo lungatholakala ku-athikili kusixhumanisi ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokufaka abashayeli
Njengoba ubona, akukho lutho olulukhuni ekushintsheni iprosesa kwikhompyutha. Umsebenzisi kudingeka kuphela ukuba afunde ngokucophelela yonke imininingwane, ukhethe imodeli efanele bese wenza i-hardware esikhundleni. Sincoma ukuthi uhlukanise i-laptop ngokuya kwemiyalelo ehlanganisiwe kulesi kit bese ubhala izikulubuko zobukhulu obuhlukene ngamalebuli enemibala, lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukuphazamiseka kwengozi.
