Izithunywa zanamuhla zesikhashana zinikezela abasebenzisi babo izici eziningi, kufaka phakathi imisebenzi yokwenza amakholi alalelwayo namavidiyo. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, izicelo ezisetshenziswe kaningi kakhulu zokuxhumana nge-intanethi zithumela imiyalezo. Indlela ukudala izingxoxo ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zeklayenti lesicelo seTelegram kwenziwa ngenhloso yokuqhuba inkhulumomphendvulwano nabanye abahlanganyeli ensizakalo ethandwayo kakhulu kuchazwa esihlokweni esikucabangayo.
Izinhlobo zokuxoxa ku-Telegram
Isithunywa seTelegram kubhekwa njengenye yezindlela ezisebenzayo zokudlulisa ulwazi nge-Inthanethi namuhla. Ngokuqondene nokuxhumana phakathi kwabahlanganyeli benkonzo, lokhu kubonakala ekghweni lokudala nokusebenzisa izinhlobo zayo ezahlukene, kuye ngezidingo zomsebenzisi. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezingxoxo ezikhona kwi-Telegram:
- Okuvamile. Indlela elula yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza komzila wokuxhumana ngaphakathi kweTelegram. Eqinisweni - ukuxhumana phakathi kwabantu ababili ababhalisiwe esithunywa.
- Imfihlo Kubuye kube ukushintshaniswa kwemilayezo phakathi kwabahlanganyeli ababili bezinsizakalo, kepha kuphephile kakhulu ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe kwedatha edlulisiwe ngabantu abangagunyaziwe. Ibonakala ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokuphepha nokungaziwa. Ngaphandle kokuthi ulwazi engxoxweni eyimfihlo ludluliselwa kuphela kwimodi "iklayenti-iklayenti" (nge-inkhulumomphendvulwano evamile - "iklayenti-iseva-iklayenti"), yonke idatha iyabhala ngokusebenzisa esinye sezivumelwano ezithembekile kakhulu ezitholakalayo namuhla.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, abahlanganyeli wengxoxo eyimfihlo akudingeki badalule ulwazi mayelana nabo; ukuqala ukushintshaniswa kwedatha, igama lomphakathi kwisithunywa ngu @username. Umsebenzi wokubhujiswa okunokwethenjelwa kwayo yonke imidwebo yokuxhumana okunjalo iyatholakala kwimodi yokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi ulungiselele imingcele yokususa ulwazi.
- Iqembu. Njengoba igama lisho - ukuthumela imiyalezo phakathi kweqembu labantu. E-Telegram, ukudalwa kwamaqembu kuyatholakala lapho abahlanganyeli abayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu abangakwazi ukuxhumana nabo.
Lesi sihloko esilandelayo sichaza izenzo okufanele zithathwe ukudala izingxoxo ezivamile neziyimfihlo kwisithunywa, ukusebenza ngamaqembu abahlanganyeli beTelegram kuchazwe ngokuningiliziwe kwezinye izinto ezikhona kwiwebhusayithi yethu.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokudala iqembu kwi-Telegram ye-Android, iOS ne-Windows
Indlela yokudala ingxoxo evamile futhi eyimfihlakalo kuTelegram
Njengoba iTelegram iyisisombululo se-cross-platform, okungukuthi, singasebenza ku-Android, iOS kanye ne-Windows imvelo, ake sicabangele umehluko phakathi kokudala izingxoxo lapho usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zamakhasimende wezinhlelo zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezintathu.
Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokuthi uqhubekele ekushintshaneni kwemilayezo, udinga ukwengeza i-interlocutor kuhlu olutholakalayo lokuthintana nesithunywa, okungukuthi, "Oxhumana nabo". Indlela yokugcwalisa "incwadi yakho yocingo" yakho ngezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene zeTelegram futhi ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ichazwe kusihlokwana esixhumanisi ngezansi. Ngandlela-thile, ngemva kokuzijwayeza le ndaba, labo abafuna indlela yokudala ingxoxo elula e-Telegram kaningi abanakho imibuzo esele, kusukela ngemuva kokuthola nokugcina / ukugcina othintana naye ngesandla, iwindi lezingxoxo livuleka nalo.
Bheka futhi: Engeza oxhumana nabo be-Telegram ye-Android, iOS ne-Windows
Android
Abasebenzisi be-Telegram ye-Android baholele enombolweni yengxoxo abayidala njalo yesibili kwisithunywa, ngoba benza izilaleli eziningi kakhulu zesevisi. Ukuvula isibuko soxhumana nabo kule nguqulo yesicelo seklayenti senziwa ngokusebenzisa enye yezinhlelo ezilandelayo ezilula.
Ingxoxo elula
- Sethula iTelegram, evula ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphambi kwethu isikrini ngoluhlu lwezingxoxo ezivele zenziwe ngaphambilini. Thepha inkinobho nxazonke ngepensela ekhoneni elingezansi leskrini - "Umlayezo Omusha", sikhetha i-interlocutor yesikhathi esizayo ohlwini lwabaxhumana nabo.
Ngenxa yalokho, isikrini sivula lapho ungabhala ngokushesha umlayezo.
- Ukufinyelela koxhumana nabo, bese ukuthumela ulwazi komunye wabo, kungatholakali ngokusebenzisa inkinobho echazwe esigabeni esingenhla, kodwa futhi kusukela kwimenyu esemqoka yesithunywa. Thinta ama-dashes amathathu ekhoneni eliphezulu elingakwesokunxele seskrini sesithunywa, thinta "Oxhumana nabo" kwimenyu evelayo.
Sakhetha ukuhlonza okudingekayo kuhlu - ifasitelana lokuxhumana nalo lizovulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-dialog ilula kangakanani, isihloko sayo, okungukuthi, igama loxhumana naye ulwazi olutshintshaniswa ngalo, lihlala kuhlu olutholakalayo kuze kube yilapho likhishwa ngokuqinile ngumsebenzisi.
Ikholi yezinketho ezitholakalayo kulowo nalowo nalowo mhlangano kwenziwa ngokucindezela isikhathi eside isihloko sayo - igama lomhlanganyeli. Ukuthinta izinto kwimenyu ephumela, unga "Susa" inkhulumomphendvulwano evela ohlwini oluboniswe "Sula Umlando" okuthunyelwe kanye "Ukuphepha" Kuze kube izingxoxo eziyisihlanu ezibaluleke kakhulu phezulu kohlu oluboniswe isithunywa.
Ingxoxo eyimfihlakalo
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi "Ingxoxo Emfihlo" kunzima kakhulu ukuqaliswa ngabathuthukisi benkonzo, ukudalwa kwayo ngumsebenzisi kulula njengokujwayelekile. Ungahamba enye yezindlela ezimbili.
- Esikrinini esikhombisa izihloko zezingxoxo ezikhona, thinta inkinobho "Umlayezo Omusha". Okulandelayo, khetha "Ingxoxo Emfihlo Emisha" bese ubonisa isicelo ukuthi ilungu lensizakalo obani ofuna ukudala isiteshi sokuxhumana esifihliwe futhi esiphephile kakhulu.
- Ungase futhi uqale ukudala inkhulumomphendvulwano evikelekile evela kwimenyu enkulu yesithunywa. Vula imenyu ngokuthepha ama-dashes amathathu phezulu kwesikrini ngakwesokunxele, khetha "Ingxoxo Emfihlo Emisha" futhi ukhombise isicelo isicelo se-interlocutor esizayo.
Ngenxa yalokho, isibuko sizovuleka, lapho kubhalwa khona izincwadi eziyimfihlo. Noma kunini, ungavumela ukubhujiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwemiyalezo esetshenzisiwe ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, shayela imenyu yezingxoxo, uthinte amaphuzu amathathu phezulu kwesikrini ngakwesokudla, khetha "Nika amandla ukususwa kwe-timer", setha isikhathi bese uthepha "Yenzelwe".
Izingxoxo ezifihliwe eziyimfihlo kanye nezingxoxo ezivamile zengezwe ohlwini lwezithunywa ezifinyeleleka esikrinini esikhulu, noma ngabe uhlelo lokusebenza luqala kabusha. Izingxoxo ezivikelekile zigqanyisiwe ngokuhlaza futhi ziphawulwe "Inqaba".
IOS
Kulula kakhulu ukuqala ukwabelana ngolwazi nelinye ilungu lesevisi usebenzisa i-Telegram ye-iOS. Singasho ukuthi isithunywa sitshela isidingo sokuba umsebenzisi aye encwadini ngokuxhumana naye futhi enze konke ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ingxoxo elula
Ukushaya isikrini ukuze uthole ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthumela imilayezo komunye umhlanganyeli we-Telegram engxenyeni yesithunywa esheshayo se-iOS kungenziwa kusuka ezingxenyeni ezimbili eziyinhloko zesicelo sekhasimende lesicelo.
- Vula isithunywa, iya ku- "Oxhumana nabo", khetha okulungile. Yilokho konke - inkhulumomphendvulwano idalwa, futhi isikrini sokuxhumana siboniswa ngokuzenzekelayo.
- Esigabeni "Izingxoxo" thinta inkinobho "Bhala umlayezo" ekona elingenhla kwesokudla kwesikrini, thinta igama le-interlocutor ezayo ohlwini olutholakalayo. Umphumela ufana nesigaba esedlule - ukufinyelela kokushintshaniswa kwemilayezo nolunye ulwazi ngolwazi olukhethiwe luzovuleka.
Ngemuva kokuvala isikrini sokubhala, isihloko sayo, okungukuthi, igama le-interlocutor lifakwa kuhlu ohlwini lwethebhu "Izingxoxo" Ithelomu ye-iOS. Ukuhlanganiswa okutholakalayo kwezingxoxo ezikhethiwe phezulu kuhlu, ukuvala izaziso zomsindo, nokususa ingxoxo. Ukuze ufinyelele lezi zindlela, shiya inhloko yengxoxo ngakwesobunxele bese ucindezela inkinobho ehambelanayo.
Ingxoxo eyimfihlakalo
Abasebenzisi banezinketho ezimbili ezitholakalayo ngenxa yalokho ingxoxo eyimfihlo izodalwa nayo "Oxhumana nabo" I-Telegram ye-iPhone ubuntu.
- Yiya esigabeni "Izingxoxo" isithunywa, bese uchofoza "Bhala umlayezo". Khetha into "Dala ingxoxo eyimfihlo", sinquma ukuthi yiluphi uxhumana naye esiteshini sokuxhumana esiphephile esungulwa ngokuthepha igama laso ohlwini lwabakhona.
- Esigabeni "Oxhumana nabo" Sithinta igama lomuntu esikuthandayo, okuzovula isikrini for ingxoxo elula. Thepha ku-avatar womhlanganyeli enhlokweni yezingxoxo phezulu ngakwesokudla, ngaleyo ndlela uthole ukufinyelela esikrinini ngolwazi mayelana noxhumana naye. Push "Qala ingxoxo eyimfihlo".
Umphumela wenye yezinketho ezichazwe ngenhla izothumela isimemo kumhlanganyeli oqokiwe weTelegram ukujoyina ingxoxo eyimfihlo. Ngokushesha nje lapho i-addressee evela kwinethiwekhi, ukuthumela imilayezo kuyo kuyotholakala.
Ukuze unqume isikhathi sokuthi ulwazi oludlulisiwe luzobhujiswa, kufanele uthinte isithonjana "Iwashi" endaweni yokufaka imiyalezo, khetha inani le-timer ohlwini bese uchofoza "Yenzelwe".
Windows
Ideskithophu yeDeskithophu iyisisombululo esikahle sokushintshanisa ulwazi lombhalo, ikakhulukazi uma ivolumu edlulisiwe idlula izinhlamvu ezingamakhulu eziningana ngesikhathi esifushane. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi amathuba okudala izingxoxo phakathi kwabahlanganyeli e-Windows version yesithunywa ayingcosana, kepha ngokujwayelekile banelisa izidingo ezivame kakhulu ezivela kubasebenzisi.
Ingxoxo elula
Ukuze ukwazi ukushintshanisa ulwazi nelinye ilungu leTelegram lapho usebenzisa isithunywa sedeskithophu:
- Qalisa iTelegram futhi ufinyelele imenyu yayo eyinhloko ngokuchofoza imigqa emithathu ekhoneni eliphezulu elingakwesokunxele sewindi lesithunywa.
- Vula "Oxhumana nabo".
- Sithola i-interlocutor efanele bese uchofoza egameni lakhe.
- Ngenxa yalokho: inkhulumomphendvulwano idalwe, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuqala ukushintshaniswa kolwazi.
Ingxoxo eyimfihlakalo
Ukuhleleka kokudala isiteshi sokudlulisa ulwazi oluvikelekile ku-Telegram ye-Windows akunikeziwe. Le ndlela yabathuthukisi ibangelwa izidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphepha kanye nobumfihlo babasebenzisi benkonzo, kanye nomgomo wokuhlela ukudluliswa kwedatha ngokusebenzisa izingxoxo eziyimfihlo ngaphakathi kwesevisi yeTelegram.
Ngokuyinhloko, izindawo zokugcina ze-encryption key yokwaziswa okudluliselwa nge-isithunywa yidivaysi yenkampani yomthengisi kanye nomthumeli womlayezo, okungukuthi, uma umsebenzi ochaziwe wawukhona kunguqulo yedeskithophu yesicelo seklayenti, ngokoqobo, umhlaseli owathola ukufinyelela ohlelweni lwefayela le-PC angathola ukhiye ngakho-ke ukufinyelela ku-correspondence.
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, uma udala ingxoxo evamile futhi eyimfihlakalo kuTelegram, akumele kube khona ubunzima obufanele kumsebenzisi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imvelo (uhlelo lokusebenza) lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lwekhasimende lisebenza khona, kuncane okudingeka kwenziwe ukuze uqale inkhulumomphendvulwano. Idivayisi yeselula yesithathu noma yesithathu yokuthinta isikrini noma ukuchofoza okumbalwa kwegundane kwinguqulo yedeskithophu yesithunywa - ukufinyelela kokushintshaniswa kolwazi ngaphakathi kwesevisi kuzovulwa.
