Ukukhangisa okuboniswa kumawebhusayithi kungaba yisiphazamiso esikhulu ekubukeni kokuqukethwe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuphazamisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwezinsiza zewebhu kanye nesiphequluli ngokwaso. Manje kunezixazululo eziningana zokusiza ukuqeda izikhangiso ezicasulayo.
Mayelana nokukhangisa okuqukethwe kumasayithi
Namuhla, izikhangiso zingatholakala cishe kuwo wonke amasayithi anezimbalwa ezimbalwa. Ngokuvamile, uma umnikazi wesayithi enesithakazelo ekukhusheni nasekuthuthukiseni komsebenzisi, ukukhangisa kuhlelwe ukuze kungaphazanyiswa nokufunda okuqukethwe okuyinhloko. Izikhangiso kulezi zindawo aziqukethe okuqukethwe kokuthuswa. Ukukhangisa okunjalo kufakwa abanikazi ukuthola imali ekukhangisweni kokukhangisa, okuya kamuva ekukhuthazeni iwebhusayithi. Izibonelo zamasayithi anjalo yi-Facebook, Classmates, Vkontakte, njll.
Kukhona nezinsiza zokuqukethwe okungathandekiyo okuhlanganiswa nezikhangiso ezihlukahlukene eziphazamisa ukunakwa komsebenzisi. Zingabangela ingozi, ngoba lapho ungathola igciwane.
Ngokuvamile, i-adware ithola ukuthi ukukhwabanisa i-computer ngobuqili, ithola ukulawula isiphequluli, futhi ifaka izandiso zayo eziveza ukukhangisa kuzo zonke izingosi ze-inthanethi, ngisho noma kungekho uxhumano kwinethiwekhi.
Uma amakhasi akho wewebhu avulwa isikhathi eside, lokhu akusho ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi kukhona igciwane lesikhangiso kusiphequluli. Mhlawumbe lokhu kwenzeka kwezinye izizathu. Esizeni sethu ungabuka isihloko lapho le nkinga ichazwa ngokuningiliziwe.
Okuningi: Yini okufanele uyenze uma amakhasi elayishwa isikhathi eside kusiphequluli
Indlela 1: Faka i-AdBlock
Landa i-AdBlock mahhala
Lesi yisisombululo esidumile sokuphikisa ukukhangisa esifanele cishe zonke iziphequluli zanamuhla. Isatshalaliswa ngokuphelele mahhala futhi ivimbela zonke izikhangiso ezithunyelwe ngumnikazi wesayithi. Noma kunjalo, ezinye izingosi zingase zingasebenzi kahle ngenxa yalesi sandiso, kodwa lokhu kunalokho kungavamile.
Lapha ungabona indlela yokufaka i-AdBlock kuziphequluli ezinjenge-Google Chrome, i-Mozila Firefox, i-Opera, i-Yandex Isiphequluli.
Indlela 2: Susa i-Adware enonya
I-Adware kwikhompyutha ivame ukutholakala ngezinhlelo ze-antivirus njengezinonya, ngakho-ke zingasuswa ngokuphepha noma zifakwe kuyo "Ukuhlukaniswa" ku-scan wokuqala.
Umsebenzi welolu hlelo lokusebenza ukuthi ukufaka izengezo ezikhethekile kwisiphequluli sewebhu noma amafayela wesistimu aqala ukudlala izikhangiso ezingathandeki. Izikhangiso zingaboniswa futhi uma usebenza nje kukhompyutha ngaphandle kwe-Inthanethi.
Cishe noma yikuphi isofthiwe esiphila ngaphansi kwe-antivirus, noma kunjalo, i-Windows Defender, egijima ngokuzenzakalelayo kuwo wonke ama-computer asebenza nge-Windows, ifanele ukuthola i-adware. Uma une-antivirus ehlukile, ungayisebenzisa, kepha imfundo izocatshangelwa ngesibonelo se-Defender, ngoba yisisombululo esingabizi kakhulu.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo kanje:
- Vula i-Windows Defender usebenzisa isithonjana seglasi yokukhulisa "I-Taskbar" bese uthayipha igama elifanele kwibha yokusesha, uma usebenzisa i-Windows 10. Uma ama-computer amadala efakiwe kukhompyutha yakho, okokuqala udinga ukuvula "Iphaneli Yokulawula", futhi lapho usuvele uthole isicingo sokusesha bese ufaka igama.
- Uma kuvulwa (uma konke kulungile) isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo kufanele sivele. Uma i-orange noma ibomvu, kusho ukuthi i-antivirus isivele ithola okuthile uma iskena ngemuva. Sebenzisa inkinobho "Ikhompyutha Ehlanzekile".
- Uma isinyathelo sesibili isikhombimsebenzisi siluhlaza noma uhlanza isistimu, bese usasebenza ngokuskena okugcwele. Kulokhu ku-block "Izinketho zokuqinisekisa" hlola ibhokisi "Okuphelele" bese uchofoza "Hlola Manje".
- Lindela ukuskena ukuqedela. Ngokujwayelekile isheke eligcwele kuthatha amahora amaningana. Lapho sekuphelile, susa zonke izinsongo ezitholiwe usebenzisa inkinobho yegama elifanayo.
- Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ubone ukuthi izikhangiso zanyamalala yini kusiphequluli.
Ukwengeza, ungenza isistimu iskena isofthiwe ekhethekile ethola futhi isuse ngokuphelele isofthiwe yokukhangisa. Izinhlelo ezinjalo azidingi ukufakwa futhi, mhlawumbe, ukuze ususe i-adware kwikhompyutha, i-antivirus izobhekana kangcono.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola ikhompyutha yakho kuma-virus ngaphandle kwe-antivirus
Ungasebenzisa amasevisi akhethekile e-intanethi anomsebenzi ofanayo, kodwa awudingi ukulandwa kwikhompyutha. Noma kunjalo, isimo esiyinhloko kuleli cala kuba khona kokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuskena ku-inthanethi kwesistimu, amafayela kanye nezixhumanisi kuma-virus
Indlela 3: Khubaza izengezo ezingavumelekile / izandiso
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho isulele ngempela igciwane, kodwa ukuskena nokususa i-malware akuzange kuveze imiphumela, khona-ke igciwane cishe lifake noma yiziphi izandiso / izengezo zenkampani yangaphandle kwisiphequluli esingaziwa njengosongo.
Kulesi simo, kuzodingeka kuphela ukuvimbela izengezo ezingaphandle. Cabanga ngenqubo yesibonelo se-Yandex Browser:
- Chofoza kusithonjana semishayo emithathu ekhoneni elingakwesokudla bese ukhetha into kwimenyu e-pop-up. "Izengezo".
- Pheqa ngokusebenzisa uhlu lwezandiso ezifakiwe. Lokho ongakufaki, khubaza ngokuchofoza inkinobho ekhethekile ephikisana negama. Noma ususe nabo usebenzisa isixhumanisi "Susa".
Indlela 4: Ukuqeda ukuvula okungaqondakali kwisiphequluli
Ngezinye izikhathi isiphequluli singakwazi ukuvula ngokuzimela futhi sibonise isayithi lokukhangisa noma ibhanna. Lokhu kwenzeka ngisho noma umsebenzisi evala zonke amathebhu nesiphequluli. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi ukuqaliswa ngokungahambisani nokuphazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwekhompiyutha, bangakwazi ukulayisha kakhulu uhlelo lokusebenza, okuholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu nakakhulu ngekhompyutha esikhathini esizayo. Lokhu kuziphatha ngokuvamile kuvusa izici eziningana. Kukhona kakade i-athikili kwiwebhusayithi yethu ezosiza ukuthola izizathu zokuqaliswa okungahambisani nokuqukethwe kokukhangisa kusiphequluli futhi kuzosiza ekuxazululeni le nkinga.
Funda kabanzi: Kungani isiphequluli siqala ngokwakho
Indlela 5: Isiphequluli sayeka ukusebenza
Ngokuvamile, i-adware ayivimbeli ukuqaliswa kwesiphequluli, kodwa kukhona okuhlukile, isibonelo, uma uhlelo lokhangisi luphikisana nenye ingxenye yesistimu. Le nkinga ingasuswa uma ulahla le software, usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezingenhla, kodwa ayikwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusiza. Sine-athikili esakhiweni, lapho kubhaliwe ukuthi kufanele senze kanjani kuleso simo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-Web Browser Problems
Ungakhubaza ngokuphelele izikhangiso kumasayithi nje kokuchofoza okukodwa ngokulanda isandiso esikhethekile. Uma lokhu kungakusizi, kuzomele uhlole ikhompyutha yakho nesiphequluli se-malware kanye / noma izandiso zenkampani yangaphandle.
