Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uMicrosoft uye wakhuphula kanjani futhi wenza ngcono iWindows, kunamaphutha emsebenzini wakhe. Cishe njalo ungabhekana nabo, kodwa esikhundleni somzabalazo ongenakugwemeka, kungcono ukuvimbela ukwehluleka okungenzeka ngokuhlola isistimu kanye nezingxenye zalo ngabanye kusengaphambili. Namuhla uzofunda ukuthi ungayenza kanjani.
Sesha nokulungisa amaphutha ku-PC
Ukuze unqume imbangela yamaphutha ohlelweni lokusebenza, bese ubhekana nokuqedwa kwabo, kubalulekile ukuthi wenze ngokucacile. Lokhu kungenziwa ngosizo lwezinhlelo zangaphandle, namathuluzi ejwayelekile weWindows. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi kungadingeka ukuhlola ingxenye ehlukile ye-OS noma iP-software noma i-hardware, ngokulandelana. Konke lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.
I-Windows 10
Eqinisweni futhi, ngokusho kwe-Microsoft, ngokuvamile, inguqulo yakamuva ye-Windows ivuselelwa kaningi, futhi inani elikhulu lamaphutha emsebenzini walo lixhunywe nalokhu. Kubonakala sengathi izibuyekezo kufanele zilungise konke, zithuthukise, kodwa ngokuvamile imiphumela yokufakwa kwayo ihluke ngokuphelele. Futhi lokhu kungenye yezimbangela ezikhona zezinkinga ku-OS. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngamunye wabo akadingi kuphela indlela eyingqayizivele yokusesha, kodwa futhi i-algorithm yokuqedwa okukhethekile. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungabheka kanjani "inqwaba" futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukulungisa amaphutha atholakalayo, uzosizwa ngento ehlukile kwiwebsite yethu, ekhuluma ngokusetshenziswa kokubili software yesithathu kanye namathuluzi ajwayelekile wokuxazulula umsebenzi wethu wamanje.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola i-Windows 10 ngamaphutha
Ngaphandle kwezinto ezenziwe ngokujwayelekile ngezindlela ezijwayelekile zokuhlola uhlelo lokusebenza lwamaphutha, siphinde sincoma ukuthi ufunde i-athikili ehlukene ngamathuba we-standard standard yokuthutha ukuxazulula izinkinga ku-Windows 10. Ungayisebenzisa ukuthola nokulungisa izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-software ne-hardware. Izingxenye ze-OS.
Funda kabanzi: I-troubleshooter ejwayelekile ku-Windows 10
I-Windows 7
Naphezu kokuthi inguqulo yesikhombisa ye-Windows ikhishwe kakhulu ngaphambi kokuthi "inqwaba", izinketho zokuhlola amaphutha wekhompuyutha kusuka kule OS ebhodini zifana - lokhu kungenziwa kokubili ngosizo lwe-software kusuka kubakhi bezinkampani zangaphandle futhi kuphela ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile, esasitshela ngaphambili esihlokweni esihlukile.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola iWindows 7 ngamaphutha nokulungiswa
Ngaphezu kokuseshwa okujwayelekile kwezinkinga ezingenzeka emisebenzini "yezinsuku eziyisikhombisa" nezixazululo zabo, ungase uhlole ngokuzimela "izingqinamba" hlola izingxenye ezilandelayo zesistimu yokusebenza kanye nekhomputha yonke:
- Ukuthembeka kwamafayela wesistimu;
- Ukubhaliswa kwesistimu;
- Idrayivu enzima;
- RAM.
Hlola izingxenye zehadiwe
Uhlelo lokusebenza luyisigqoke se-software nje esinikeza umsebenzi wawo wonke ama-hardware efakwe kukhompyutha noma ephathekayo. Ngeshwa, emsebenzini wakhe, futhi, amaphutha nokuhluleka kungenzeka. Kodwa ngenhlanhla, ezimweni eziningi zilula ukuthola nokulungisa.
Idrayivu enzima
Amaphutha kunzima (i-HDD) noma i-solid-state (SSD) drive ayenawo kuphela ukulahlekelwa kolwazi olubalulekile. Ngakho-ke, uma umonakalo oshaywayo ungakabaluleki (isibonelo, kunezigaba eziphukile, kodwa kukhona ezimbalwa zazo), isistimu yokusebenza efakiwe kuyo futhi ingasebenza ukusebenza engazinzile, nokuhluleka. Into yokuqala okumele uyenze kulokhu ukuhlola idivayisi yokugcina ngamaphutha. Okwesibili ukuwaqeda uma kwenzeka, uma kungenzeka. Izihloko ezilandelayo zizokusiza ukwenza lokhu.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Hlola i-disk enzima emikhakheni embi
Hlola i-SSD ngamaphutha
Isofthiwe yokuhlola amashayela wedisk
RAM
I-RAM, njengenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-hardware yimuphi ikhompyutha noma i-laptop, nayo ayihlali isebenza kahle. Ngeshwa, akulula ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu noma leyo nkinga ihlezi ngqo kulo, noma i-culprit ingenye idivayisi. Uzokwazi ukubhekana nalokhu ngemuva kokubuyekeza izinto ezinikezwe kusixhumanisi esingezansi, esixoxa ngokusetshenziswa kokubili amathuluzi we-OS standard kanye nesofthiwe yangaphandle.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Indlela yokuhlola i-RAM ngamaphutha
Izinhlelo zokuhlola i-RAM
Umseshi
Njengo-RAM, i-CPU idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwesistimu yokusebenza kanye nekhomputha yonke. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhipha amaphutha angenzeka emisebenzini yawo (isibonelo, ukushisa noma ukuguqula), ukucela usizo kusuka kwenye yezinhlelo ezikhethekile. Ngumuphi kubo okufanele akhethe nokuthi angayisebenzisa kanjani ichazwe ezihlokweni ezilandelayo.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ukusebenza kwenqubo yokuhlola
Ukuhlola ukusebenza kwe-CPU
Ukuhlolwa kokushisa kwe-CPU
Ikhadi levidyo
I-adapter ihluzo, enesibopho sokubonisa isithombe kwikhompyutha noma kwesikrini sekhompyutheni, kungenzeka kwezinye izimo futhi isebenze ngokungalungile, noma ngisho nenqabe ukwenza umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko. Enye yezinto ezivame kakhulu, kodwa akusiyo kuphela isizathu sezinkinga eziningi ekucubunguleni ihluzo eziphelelwe yisikhathi noma abashayeli abangalungile. Amaphutha ayenzeka angatholakala futhi aqondiswe usebenzisa isofthiwe yangaphandle noma amathuluzi ejwayelekile weWindows. Lesi sihloko sixoxwa ngokuningiliziwe ngendaba ehlukile.
Funda kabanzi: Ungahlola kanjani ikhadi levidiyo ngamaphutha
Ukuhambisana kwegeyimu
Uma udlala amageyimu wevidiyo futhi ungafuni ukuhlangabezana namaphutha, ngaphezu kokuhlola ukusebenza kwesakhi sesofthiwe yesistimu yokusebenza nezinsimbi ze-hardware ezibalwe ngenhla, kuyasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho noma i-laptop yakho iyahambisana nezicelo ozithandayo. Lokhu kuzosiza imiyalelo yethu eningiliziwe.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola ikhompyutha yakho ngokuhambisana nemidlalo
Ama-virus
Mhlawumbe inani elikhulu kunazo zonke lamaphutha kungenzeka ku-PC lihlotshaniswa nokutheleleka kwalo nge-malware. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukwazi ukubona isikhathi esifanele ama-virus, ukususe kanye nokuqeda imiphumela yethonya elibi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isidingo sokwenza emva kweqiniso singasuswa uma uqinisekisa ukuvikelwa okunokwethenjelwa kwesistimu yokusebenza ngosizo lwe-antivirus futhi ungaphuli imithetho evikelekile yokuphepha. Kulezi zinto ezihlinzekwa izixhumanisi ezingezansi uzothola izincomo eziwusizo zokuthola, ukususa kanye / noma ukuvimbela izimbangela ezivamile kakhulu zamaphutha ku-Windows - ukutheleleka ngegciwane.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ukukhipha ikhompyutha yegciwane
Ukuhlanza ikhompyutha kusuka kumagciwane
Izincomo ezengeziwe
Uma ubhekene nenkinga ethize, iphutha emsebenzini we-Windows, futhi wazi igama noma inombolo yayo, ungazijwayeza ngezixazululo ezikhona futhi usebenzise ngokusemthethweni usebenzisa iwebhusayithi yethu. Vele usebenzise usesho ekhasini eliyinhloko nanoma yiliphi elinye ikhasi, cacisa amagama angukhiye kwisicelo, bese ufundela isihloko esihlokweni esifanele bese ulandela izincomo eziphakanyisiwe kuwo. Noma yimiphi imibuzo ongayithola ingacelwa kumazwana.
Isiphetho
Ukuhlola njalo uhlelo lokusebenza lwamaphutha nokuwaqeda ngesikhathi esifanele uma kwenzeka ukutholakala, ungaqiniseka ngokusebenza okuqinile kwekhompyutha nokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu.
