Kuhle ntambama
Bonke abasebenzisi bamakhompyutha nama-laptops maduzane noma kamuva kumele basebenzise ukubuyisela iWindows (manje, yiqiniso, akudingeki ukuthi kwenzeke lokhu, kuqhathaniswa nezikhathi zokuthandwa kweWindows 98 ... ).
Ngokuvamile, isidingo sokubuyisela sivela ezimweni lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuxazulula inkinga ku-PC ngokuhlukile, noma isikhathi eside kakhulu (isibonelo, uma usulelekile ngegciwane, noma uma kungekho abashayeli be-hardware entsha).
Kulesi sihloko ngingathanda ukukhombisa indlela yokubuyisela kabusha i-Windows (ngokuqondile, shiya kusuka ku-Windows 7 kuya ku-Windows 8) kukhompyutha enokulahlekelwa kwedatha encane: amabhukhimakhi wesiphequluli kanye nezilungiselelo, izixhumo, nezinye izinhlelo.
Okuqukethwe
- Ulwazi lokusekela. Isipele sezilungiselelo zohlelo
- 2. Ukulungiselela i-flash bootable flash nge Windows 8.1
- Ukusethwa kwe-BIOS (ukuthutha kusuka ku-flash drive) ikhompyutha / laptop
- 4. Inqubo yokufaka Windows 8.1
Ulwazi lokusekela. Isipele sezilungiselelo zohlelo
Into yokuqala ongayenza ngaphambi kokubuyisela i-Windows ukukopisha wonke amadokhumenti namafayela kusuka kwidiski yendawo ohlose ukufaka iWindows (ngokuvamile, lena yi "C:" uhlelo disk). Ngendlela, qaphela futhi kumafolda:
- Amadokhumenti ami (Izithombe zami, amavidiyo ami, njll) - zonke zikhona ngokuzenzakalelayo kwi "C:" drive;
- Ideskithophu (abantu abaningi bavame ukugcina imibhalo kuyo ukuthi bavame ukuhlela).
Mayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ...
Kusukela ekuhlangenwe nakho kwami siqu, ngingasho ukuthi izinhlelo eziningi (Yebo, nezilungiselelo zazo) ziyadluliselwa kalula kusuka kwikhompyutha eyodwa kuya kwenye, uma ukopisha amafolda amathathu:
1) Yona kanye ifolda enehlelo olufakiwe. Ku-Windows 7, 8, 8.1, izinhlelo ezifakiwe zifolda ezimbili:
c: Uhlelo Lamafayela (x86)
c: Uhlelo lwamafayela
2) Ifolda yesistimu yendawo nokuzulazula:
c: Abasebenzisi alex AppData Local
c: Abasebenzisi alex AppData ukuzulazula
lapho i-alex igama lakho le-akhawunti.
Buyisela kusuka kuseva! Ngemuva kokubuyiselwa kweWindows, ukubuyisela umsebenzi wezinhlelo - uzodinga ukwenza umsebenzi ohlukile: ukopisha amafolda endaweni efanayo njengangaphambili.
Isibonelo sokudlulisa izinhlelo kusuka kwinguqulo eyodwa yeWindows kuya kwenye (ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa amabhukimakhi nezilungiselelo)
Isibonelo, ngivame ukudlulisa izinhlelo ezifana nokubuyisela kabusha iWindows:
I-FileZilla iyinhlangano ethandwayo yokusebenzisana ne-FTP iseva;
I-Firefox - isiphequluli (esisodwa esilungiselelwe njengoba ngidinga, ngakho-ke kusukela ngaleso sikhathi asikazanga ukungena kuzilungiselelo zesiphequluli. Amabhukhimakhi angaphezulu kuka-1000, kukhona ngisho nalabo abenza eminyakeni engu-3-4 edlule);
I-Utorrent - i-torrent iklayenti ukudlulisa amafayela phakathi kwabasebenzisi. Izingosi eziningi ezithandwayo ze-torrnet zigcina izibalo (ngokusho ukuthi umsebenzisi usakaze ukwaziswa okuningi kangakanani) futhi enze isilinganiso kuso. Ukuze amafayela asatshalaliswe awekho emfuleni - izilungiselelo zawo nazo ziyasiza ukulondoloza.
Kubalulekile! Kunezinhlelo ezithile ezingase zingasebenzi ngemuva kokudluliselwa okunjalo. Ngincoma ukuba uhlole kuqala lokhu kudluliselwa kohlelo kwenye i-PC ngaphambi kokufometha i disk ngolwazi.
Ungakwenza kanjani?
1) Ngizobonisa isibonelo sesiphequluli se-Firefox. Inketho elula kunazo zonke ekudaleni isipele, ngombono wami, ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Total Commander.
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I-Total Commander iyinhlangano ephathekayo yefayela. Ikuvumela ukuba kalula futhi ngokushesha uphathe inombolo enkulu yamafayela kanye nezinkomba. Kulula ukusebenza ngamafayela afihlekile, ingobo yomlando, njll Ngokungafani nomhloli, umlawuli unamafasitela amabili asebenzayo, okuyinto elula kakhulu lapho edlulisa amafayela kusuka kwirekhodi eyodwa kuya kwenye.
Xhumanisa ku. iwebhusayithi: //wincmd.ru/
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Iya kufolda c: Program Files (x86) bese ukopisha ifolda ye-Mozilla Firefox (ifolda ngenhlelo efakiwe) kwenye idrayivu yendawo (engeke ifomatiwe ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka).
2) Okulandelayo, iya ku c: Abasebenzisi alex AppData Local kanye c: Abasebenzisi alex AppData Roaming amafolda ngamunye bese ukopisha amafolda negama elifanayo kwenye idrayivu yendawo (kimi, ifolda ibizwa ngokuthi i-Mozilla).
Kubalulekile!Ukuze ubone le folda, udinga ukunika amandla ukuveza amafolda afihliwe namafayela ku-Total Commander. Lokhu kulula ukwenza epaneli ( bheka isithombe esingaphansi).
Sicela wazi ukuthi ifolda yakho "c: Abasebenzisi alex AppData Local " izoba ngendlela ehlukile, kusukela i-alex yigama le-akhawunti yakho.
Ngendlela, njengesipele, ungasebenzisa isici sokuvumelanisa kusiphequluli. Isibonelo, ku-Google Chrome udinga ukwakha iphrofayela yakho ukuze usebenze lesi sici.
I-Google Chrome: dala iphrofayela ...
2. Ukulungiselela i-flash bootable flash nge Windows 8.1
Enye yezinhlelo ezilula zokubhala ama-flash driotable yi-UltraISO Uhlelo (ngandlela-thile, ngiyincome kaningi emakhasini ebhulogi yami, kufaka phakathi ukurekhoda i-Windows 8.1 entsha, i-Windows 10).
1) Isinyathelo sokuqala: vula isithombe se-ISO (isithombe sokufaka nge-Windows) ku-UltraISO.
2) Chofoza kusixhumanisi "Boot / Burn image disk hard ...".
3) Esigabeni sokugcina udinga ukusetha izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo. Ngincoma ukwenza lokhu njengesikrini esingezansi:
- Idiski yeDiski: i-flash drive yakho efakiwe (qaphela uma unezinkomba ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ezixhunywe kumachwebeni e-USB ngesikhathi esisodwa, ungakwazi ukusidibanisa kalula);
- Indlela yokurekhoda: i-USB-HDD (ngaphandle kwanoma yiziphi izinzuzo, ukuqeda, njll);
- Dala i-Boot Partition: asikho isidingo sokuphawula.
Ngendlela, sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukwakha i-flash bootable drive nge-Windows 8 - idrayivu ye-flash kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-8 GB!
I-flash drive ku-UltraISO ibhaliwe ngokushesha: isilinganiso semaminithi angu-10. Isikhathi sokuqopha ngokuyinhloko sincike ku-flash drive yakho kanye ne-USB port (USB 2.0 noma i-USB 3.0) nesithombe esikhethiwe: sikhulisa usayizi wesithombe we-ISO kusuka ku-Windows, isikhathi eside sithatha.
Izinkinga nge-flash bootable drive:
1) Uma i-USB flash drive ingaboni i-BIOS, ngincoma ukufunda lesi sihloko:
2) Uma i-UltraISO ingasebenzi, ngincoma ukudala i-flash drive usebenzisa enye inketho:
3) Izinsiza zokudala i-flash bootable drive:
Ukusethwa kwe-BIOS (ukuthutha kusuka ku-flash drive) ikhompyutha / laptop
Ngaphambi kokumisa iBIOS, udinga ukungena. Ngincoma ukuthi ngijwayele izihloko ezimbalwa ngezihloko ezifanayo:
- Ukungena kwe-BIOS, yiziphi izinkinobho ezinamanye amamodeli / PC onobuhle:
- Isethaphu ye-BIOS yokuphinda kusuka ku-flash drive:
Ngokuvamile, ukuhlelwa kwe-Bios ngokwayo kuyafana nakwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-laptops nama-PC. Umehluko kuphela kwimininingwane encane. Kulesi sihloko ngizogxila ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezithandwayo ze-laptop.
Ukusetha i-laptop bios dell
Esigabeni se-BOOT udinga ukusetha imingcele elandelayo:
- I-Boot Fast: [Inikwe amandla] (i-boot fast, ewusizo);
- Option List Boot: [Legacy] (kumele inikwe amandla ukusekela izinguqulo ezindala ze-Windows);
- I-Boot Priority yokuqala: [idivaysi yesitoreji se-USB] (okokuqala, i-laptop izozama ukuthola i-flash bootable USB drive);
- Ukuqala kokuqala kwe-Boot: [I-Hard Drive] (okwesibili, i-laptop iyakubheka amarekhodi e-boot kwi-hard disk).
Ngemuva kokwenza izilungiselelo kusigaba se-BOOT, ungakhohlwa ukusindisa izilungiselelo ezenziwe (Gcina Izinguquko bese U-Setha kabusha kusigaba sokuphuma).
Izilungiselelo ze-BIOS ze-laptop ye-SAMSUNG
Okokuqala, iya esigabeni esiphezulu bese usetha izilungiselelo ezifanayo njengesithombeni esingezansi.
Esigabeni se-BOOT, hamba emgqeni wokuqala "i-USB-HDD ...", okwesibini "i-SATA HDD ...". Ngendlela, uma ufaka i-USB flash drive ku-USB ngaphambi kokufaka i-BIOS, ungabona igama le-flash drive (kulesi sibonelo, "Kingston DataTraveler 2.0").
Ukusetha kwe-BIOS ku-laptop ye-ACER
Esigabeni se-BOOT, sebenzisa izinkinobho zomsebenzi F5 no-F6 ukuhambisa umzila we-USB-HDD emgqeni wokuqala. Ngendlela, ku-skrini engezansi, ukulanda ngeke kuvele ku-flash drive elula, kodwa kusuka kwidiski yangaphandle yangaphandle (ngendlela, ingasetshenziswa futhi ukufaka i-Windows njengomshini ovamile we-USB flash).
Ngemuva kwezilungiselelo ezifakiwe, ungakhohlwa ukuzilondoloza esigabeni se-EXIT.
4. Inqubo yokufaka Windows 8.1
Ukufaka iWindows, ngemuva kokuqala kabusha ikhompiyutha, kufanele iqale ngokuzenzakalelayo (ngaphandle kokuthi, ngokuqinisekile, ubhale kahle i-USB bootable flash drive futhi ulungiselele kahle izilungiselelo ku-BIOS).
Khumbula! Ngezansi kuzochazwa inqubo yokufaka i-Windows 8.1 ngezikrini. Ezinye izinyathelo zishiywe, zishiywe (izinyathelo ezingenasisekelo, lapho okudingeka khona nje ukuba ucindezele inkinobho ngokulandelayo, noma uvumele ukufakwa).
1) Ngokuvamile uma ufaka iWindows, isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha inguqulo okumele ifakwe (okwenzeke lapho ufaka i-Windows 8.1 kwikhompyutha ephathekayo).
Iyiphi inguqulo ye-Windows ongayikhetha?
bheka isihloko:
Qala ukufaka i-Windows 8.1
Khetha inguqulo ye-Windows.
2) Ngincoma ukufaka i-OS ngokufometha okugcwele kwe-disk (ukususa ngokuphelele "izinkinga" ze-OS endala). Ukubuyekeza i-OS akusizi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqeda izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkinga.
Ngakho-ke, ngincoma ukukhetha ukhetho lwesibili: "Ngokwezifiso: Faka iWindows kuphela kubasebenzisi abaphambili."
Inketho yokufaka Windows 8.1.
3) Khetha i-disk ukufaka
Ku-laptop yami, i-Windows 7 ifakwe ngaphambilini ku-"C:" disk (usayizi we-97.6 GB), lapho konke okudingekayo kukopishwe kusengaphambili (bheka isigaba sokuqala salesi sihloko). Ngakho-ke, ngincoma kuqala ukufometha le hlulelo (ukususa ngokuphelele amafayela, kufaka phakathi amagciwane ...), bese ukhetha ukufaka iWindows.
Kubalulekile! Ukufometha kuzosusa wonke amafayela namafolda ku-hard drive yakho. Qaphela ukuthi ungafomathi wonke ama diski aboniswe kulesi sinyathelo!
Ukuphazamiseka nokufometha kwedisk disk.
4) Uma wonke amafayela ekopishwa kwidiski eyinkimbinkimbi, ikhompyutha izodinga ukuqala kabusha ukuze iqhubeke nokufaka iWindows. Phakathi nomlayezo onjalo - susa i-flash flash drive kusuka echwebeni le-USB lekhompuyutha (ayisadingeki).
Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha, ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha kusukela ku-flash drive bese iqalisa kabusha inqubo yokufaka ye-OS ...
Qala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze uqhubeke nokufakwa kwe-Windows.
5) Ukuzenzela
Izilungiselelo zombala yibhizinisi lakho! Into kuphela engiyincoma ukuthi ngiyenze kahle kule nyathelo ukunikeza ikhompyutha igama ezincwadini zesiLatini (ngezinye izikhathi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkinga nge-Russian version).
- ikhompyutha - kwesokudla
- ikhompyutha ayilungile
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ku-Windows 8
6) Izingqikithi
Ngokuyisisekelo, zonke izilungiselelo ze-Windows zingasethiwe emva kokufakwa, ngakho-ke ungachofoza ngokushesha ku-"Sebenzisa izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile".
Amapharamitha
7) I-Akhawunti
Kulesi sinyathelo, ngiphakamisa futhi ukubeka i-akhawunti yakho ngesiLatini. Uma amadokhumenti akho adinga ukufihlwa ekuhloleni amehlo - faka iphasiwedi ukufinyelela i-akhawunti yakho.
Igama le-akhawunti nephasiwedi ukuyifinyelela
8) Ukufakwa kuqedile ...
Ngemva kwesikhashana, kufanele ubone isikrini seWindows 8.1 esiwamukelayo.
I-Windows 8 Welcome Window
PS
1) Emva kokubuyisela iWindows, cishe kuzodingeka uvuselele umshayeli:
2) Ngincoma ukufaka i-antivirus ngokushesha bese uhlola zonke izinhlelo ezisanda kufakwa:
Umsebenzi omuhle OS!