Okokuqala, yiliphi ikheli le-MAC (MAC) eliyisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele somzimba wedivaysi yenethiwekhi, okurekhodiwe kuso esigabeni sokukhiqiza. Noma yiliphi ikhadi le-inthanethi, i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi nomzila kanye nomzila kuphela - bonke banekheli le-MAC, ngokuvamile li-48-bit. Kungase kube usizo: Ungashintsha kanjani ikheli le-MAC. Imiyalo izokusiza ukuthola ikheli le-MAC ku-Windows 10, 8, Windows 7 ne-XP ngezindlela eziningana, futhi ngezansi uzothola umhlahlandlela wevidiyo.
Ingabe udinga ikheli le-MAC? Ngokuvamile, ukuze inethiwekhi isebenze kahle, kodwa kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, kungadingeka, isibonelo, ukuze ulungiselele umzila. Akukade kudala, ngazama ukusiza omunye wabafundi bami e-Ukraine ngokubeka i-router, futhi ngesizathu esithile lokhu akuzange kusebenze. Kamuva kwaba khona ukuthi umhlinzeki usebenzisa i-MAC idibanisa ikheli (engingakaze ngihlangane ngaphambili) - okungukuthi, ukufinyeleleka kwi-Inthanethi kungenzeka kuphela kusuka kudivayisi ekhonjwe ikheli le-MAC kumhlinzeki.
Indlela yokuthola ikheli le-MAC ku-Windows nge-line yomyalo
Cishe ngesonto elidlule ngibhale i-athikili mayelana nemilayezo engu-5 yenethiwekhi ye-Windows ewusizo, omunye wabo uyosisiza ukuba sithole ikheli elidumile le-MAC lekhadi le-network computer. Nakhu okudingeka ukwenze:
- Cindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi yakho (Windows XP, 7, 8, no-8.1) bese ufaka umyalo cmd, i-prompt prompt ivula.
- Kumyalo wokuyala, faka ipconfig /konke bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Ngenxa yalokho, uhlu lwawo wonke amadivaysi enethiwekhi kwikhompyutha yakho luzoboniswa (hhayi kuphela ngokoqobo, kodwa futhi luyiqiniso, nalawo angabakho). Esikhathini esithi "Ikheli Lokwenyama", uzobona ikheli elidingekayo (idivayisi ngayinye eyakhe - okungukuthi, i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi ingenye, ngenxa yekhadi lenethiwekhi yikhompyutha - enye).
Indlela ekhonjisiwe ichazwa kunoma yikuphi okushiwo ngale ndaba ngisho naku-Wikipedia. Kodwa omunye umyalo owodwa osebenza kuzo zonke izinguqulo zanamuhla zesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows, ngokuqala nge-XP, kungenxa yezizathu ezithile ezingachazwe cishe noma yikuphi, ngaphandle kwe-ipconfig / konke akusebenzi.
Ngokushesha futhi ngendlela elula kakhulu ungathola ulwazi mayelana nekheli le-MAC ngomyalo:
uhlu lwe-getmac / v / fo
Kuzodinga futhi ukungena emgqeni womyalo, futhi umphumela uzobukeka kanje:
Buka ikheli le-MAC kusikrini se-Windows
Mhlawumbe le ndlela yokuthola ikheli le-MAC yekhompyutha ephathekayo noma ikhompuyutha (noma kunalokho ikhadi layo lenethiwekhi noma i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi) kuyoba lula nakakhulu kunokwedlule kubasebenzisi besikhombisi. Isebenza nge-Windows 10, 8, 7 ne-Windows XP.
Kudingeka izinyathelo ezintathu ezilula:
- Cindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi bese uthayipha msinfo32, cindezela u-Enter.
- Ewindini evuliwe "Ulwazi Lwesistimu," iya ku- "Inethiwekhi" - "I-Adapter".
- Ngakwesokudla ngakwesokudla kwewindi uzobona ulwazi mayelana nazo zonke izixazululi zenethiwekhi yekhompyutha, kufaka phakathi ikheli le-MAC.
Njengoba ubona, konke kulula futhi kucacile.
Enye indlela
Enye indlela elula yokuthola ikheli le-MAC yekhomputha noma, ngokuqondile, ikhadi layo lenethiwekhi noma i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi ku-Windows ukuya ohlwini loxhumano, vula izakhiwo ozidingayo uphinde uzibone. Nakhu okumele ukwenze (enye yezinketho, ngoba ungathola ohlwini lokuxhumanisa ngendlela ejwayelekile, kodwa ngezindlela ezincane kakhulu).
- Cindezela okhiye be-Win + R bese ufaka umyalo ncpa.cpl - lokhu kuzovula uhlu lwekhompyutha.
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla uxhumano oluthandayo (oludingayo yilokho i-adaptha yenethiwekhi esebenzayo, ikheli layo le-MAC odinga ukwazi) bese uchofoza "Properties".
- Engxenyeni engenhla yefasitela yendawo yokuxhumana kukhona "Xhuma nge" insimu lapho igama le-adaptha yenethiwekhi iboniswa khona. Uma uhambisa isikhombisi segundane kuso bese uyibambe okwesikhashana, iwindi le-pop-up lizovela ngekheli le-MAC lale adaptha.
Ngicabanga ukuthi lezi zindlela ezimbili (noma ezintathu) zokunquma ikheli lakho le-MAC lizanele kubasebenzisi be-Windows.
Imfundo yevidiyo
Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngilungiselele ividiyo, ebonisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuthi ubuke kanjani ikheli le-Mac ku-Windows. Uma unesithakazelo kolwazi olufanayo lwe-Linux ne-OS X, ungayithola ngezansi.
Sifunda ikheli le-MAC ku-Mac OS X ne-Linux
Akuwona wonke umuntu osebenzisa i-Windows, ngakho nje uma nginitshela indlela yokuthola ikheli le-MAC kumakhompyutha nama-laptops nge-Mac OS X noma i-Linux.
I-Linux esiphethweni, sebenzisa umyalo:
umaconfig -a | I-Grep HWaddr
Ku-Mac OS X, ungasebenzisa umyalo ifconfig, noma iya ku- "Izilungiselelo zesistimu" - "Inethiwekhi". Bese uvula izilungiselelo eziphambili futhi ukhethe noma i-Ethernet noma i-AirPort, kuye ngokuthi iyiphi ikheli le-MAC oyidingayo. Nge-Ethernet, ikheli le-MAC lizoba kuthebhu ye- "Hardware," ye-AirPort, ubone i-ID ye-AirPort, leli kheli elifunayo.