Kulesi sihloko ngizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani uhlelo noma umdlalo ngendlela yokuvumelanisa ne-version yangaphambilini ye-OS ku-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8.1, iyiphi indlela yokuhambelana nokuthi yiziphi izimo zayo ezisebenzisayo ezikwazi ukuxazulula ezinye izinkinga.
Ngizoqala ngephuzu lokugcina bese nginikeza isibonelo engangizobhekana nayo kaningi - emva kokufaka i-Windows 8 kwikhompyutheni yami, ukufakwa kwabashayeli nezinhlelo kuhlulekile, umlayezo uvele sengathi inguqulo yamanje yesistimu yokusebenza ayisekelwe noma lolu hlelo lunenkinga yokuhambisana. Isixazululo esilula futhi esivame ukusebenzayo ukuqhuba ukufakwa kwimodi yokuvumelanisa nge-Windows 7, kule nkinga cishe yonke into iyahamba kahle, ngoba lezi zinguqulo ezimbili ze-OS zifana nalokho, i-algorithm yokuqinisekisa "engazi" ye-installer "ayiyazi" ngokukhona kwesibalo sesishiyagalombili ekhishwe ngaphambilini, futhi ebika ukungalingani.
Ngamanye amazwi, i-Windows yokuvumelanisa imodi ikuvumela ukuba uqalise izinhlelo ezinenkinga yokuqala enkambisweni yesistimu yokusebenza okwamanje efakiwe, ukuze "bacabange" ukuthi basebenza kwenye yezinguqulo zangaphambilini.
Isexwayiso: ungasebenzisi imodi yokuhambelana nge-antivirus, izinhlelo zokuhlola nokulungisa amafayela wesistimu, ukusiza ama-disk, ngoba lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki. Ngiphakamisa futhi ukuthi ubheke iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kanjiniyela yohlelo oludingayo ngenguqulo ehambisanayo.
Indlela yokuqhuba uhlelo ngokuhambisana nemodi
Okokuqala, ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungaqala kanjani uhlelo lokuvumelanisa ku-Windows 7 no-8 (noma 8.1) ngesandla. Lokhu kwenziwa kalula:
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla efayeleni ephumelelayo yohlelo (exe, msi, njll), khetha into ethi "Properties" kumenyu yesimo.
- Chofoza ithebhu Yokuvumelanisa, hlola "Uhlelo lokugijima kwimodi yokuhambelana", futhi ohlwini, khetha uhlobo lwe-Windows ofuna ukuhambisana nalo.
- Ungase futhi usethe uhlelo lokusebenza egameni loMqondisi, ukunciphisa ukuxazulula kanye nenani lemidwebo esetshenzisiwe (kungase kudingeke izinhlelo ezindala ezingu-16-bit).
- Chofoza u- "Ok" ukusebenzisa imodi yokuvumelanisa yomsebenzisi wamanje noma "Shintsha izilungiselelo kubo bonke abasebenzisi" ukuze zisetshenziswe kubo bonke abasebenzisi bekhompyutha.
Emva kwalokho, ungazama futhi ukuqala uhlelo, ngalesi sikhathi uzosungulwa ngemodi yokuhambelana ne-version yakho ekhethiwe ye-Windows.
Kuye ngokuthi iyiphi inguqulo owenza izinyathelo ezichazwe ngenhla, uhlu lwezinhlelo ezikhona luzohluka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye zezinto zingatholakali (ikakhulukazi, uma ufuna ukuqhuba uhlelo lwe-64-bit ngendlela yokuhambelana).
Uhlelo lokusebenza oluzenzakalelayo lwamapharamitha okuhambisana ohlelweni
Kunomsizi ohlangene ohlelweni lokuhambisana oludidiyelwe ku-Windows olukwazi ukuzama ukuthi iyiphi imodi uhlelo oluzokwenziwa ukuze lusebenze kahle.
Ukuze uyisebenzise, chofoza ngakwesokudla efayeleni eliphumelelayo bese ukhetha into yemenyu "Lungisa izinkinga zokuhambisana".
I-window "Yokulungisa Izinkinga" izovela, futhi emva kwalokhu, izinqumo ezimbili:
- Sebenzisa imingcele ephakanyisiwe (sebenzisa ngezinketho zokunconywa ezinconyiwe). Uma ukhetha le nto, uzobona ifasitela enezimpawu ezizosetshenziselwa (zizimisele ngokuzenzakalelayo). Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Hlola uhlelo" ukuyiqala. Uma uphumelela, ngemuva kokuvala uhlelo, uzobe ususwe ukuba ugcine izilungiselelo zemodi yakho yokuhambelana.
- Ukuzihlola kohlelo - ukukhetha izinketho zokuhambisana ngokuya ngezinkinga eziphakanyiswayo (ungacacisa izinkinga wena).
Ezimweni eziningi, ukukhethwa okuzenzakalelayo nokuqaliswa kohlelo ngokuhambisana nemodi ngosizo lomsizi kuyaphenduka.
Ukubeka imodi yokuhambelana yohlelo kumhleli wokubhalisa
Futhi ekugcineni, kunendlela yokuvumela imodi yokuhambisana yenkambiso ethile usebenzisa umhleli wokubhalisa. Angicabangi ukuthi lokhu kuyasiza kakhulu kunoma ubani (kunoma yikuphi, kusuka kubafundi bami), kodwa ithuba likhona.
Ngakho, nansi inqubo edingekayo:
- Cindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi, thayipha u-regedit bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Kumhleli weRejista ovula, vula igatsha HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion AppCompatFlags Izitha
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla isikhala samahhala ngakwesokudla, khetha "Dala" - "Ipharamitha yangaphakathi".
- Faka indlela egcwele eya ohlelweni njengegama lepharamitha.
- Chofoza kuso nge inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla bese uchofoza u- "Hlela".
- Esikhathini "Sokubaluleka," faka eyodwa kuphela yamagugu okuhambisana (okubalwe ngezansi). Uma ungeza inani le-RUNASADMIN elihlukaniswe isikhala, futhi unikeza amandla uhlelo lokuqaliswa njengomqondisi.
- Yenza okufanayo kuloluhlelo ku I-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Software Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion AppCompatFlags Izendlalelo
Ungabona isibonelo sokusetshenziswa ku-skrini ngenhla - uhlelo lwe-setup.exe luzoqaliswa kusuka ku-Administrator ngendlela yokuhambisana ne-Vista SP2. Amanani atholakalayo we-Windows 7 (ngakwesobunxele yi-version ye-Windows ekusebenziseni imodi okuyosebenza ngayo uhlelo, ngakwesokudla kungumsebenzi wedatha kumhleli wokubhalisa):
- I-Windows 95 - WIN95
- I-Windows 98 no-ME - WIN98
- I-Windows NT 4.0 - NT4SP5
- I-Windows 2000 - WIN2000
- I-Windows XP SP2 - WINXPSP2
- I-Windows XP SP3 - WINXPSP3
- I-Windows Vista - VISTARTM (VISTASP1 ne-VISTASP2 - ye-Service Pack ehambisanayo)
- I-Windows 7 - WIN7RTM
Ngemuva kokushintsha, vala umhleli wokubhalisa bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha (mhlawumbe). Esikhathini esilandelayo uhlelo luqala, luzokwenzeka nemingcele ekhethiwe.
Mhlawumbe ukugijima izinhlelo ngendlela yokuhambisana kuzokusiza ukulungisa amaphutha okwenzekile. Noma kunjalo, iningi lalawo adalwe i-Windows Vista ne-Windows 7 kufanele isebenze ku-Windows 8 no-8.1, futhi izinhlelo ezibhalwe i-XP cishe zizokwazi ukusebenza eziyisikhombisa (kahle, noma ukusebenzisa i-XP Mode).
