Vala ukuqinisekisa kwesignesha ku-Windows 7

Ngezinye izikhathi uhlelo lokusebenza luvimba ukufakwa kwabashayeli uma bengenayo isignesha yedijithali. Ku-Windows 7, lesi simo senzeke ikakhulukazi kumasistimu wokusebenza angu-64-bit. Ake sibone ukuthi singakhubaza kanjani ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha yedijithali uma kunesidingo.

Bheka futhi: Ukuvimbela ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha ku-Windows 10

Izindlela zokuvimbela ukuqinisekiswa

Masinyane kufanele wenze ukubhuka ngokuthi ngokuvimbela ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha yedijithali, uzenzele engozini yakho. Iqiniso liwukuthi abashayeli abangaziwa bangaba umthombo wobungozi noma ingozi ngqo uma bewumkhiqizo wokuthuthukiswa komsebenzisi ononya. Ngakho-ke, asikhuthazi ukususa ukuvikelwa lapho sifaka izinto ezilayishiwe kusuka ku-intanethi, ngoba kuyingozi kakhulu.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunezimo lapho uqiniseka ngobuqiniso babashayeli (isibonelo, uma banikezwa ngemishini kusikrini sedisk), kodwa ngesizathu esithile abanalo isignesha yedijithali. Kungenxa yamacala anjalo ukuthi izindlela ezichazwe ngezansi kufanele zisetshenziswe.

Indlela yoku-1: Shintshela kumodi yokulanda ngokucima ukuqinisekiswa okugunyazayo kwama-signatures

Ukuvimbela ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha yokushayela uma ufaka ku-Windows 7, ungaqalisa i-OS ngendlela ekhethekile.

  1. Qala kabusha noma uvule ikhompyutha kuye ngokuthi isimo sisekuphi okwamanje. Uma nje i-beep izwakala ekuqaleni, ubambe ukhiye F8. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kungaba inkinobho ehlukile noma inhlanganisela, kuye ngokuthi inguqulo ye-BIOS efakwe kwi-PC yakho. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa le ndlela engenhla.
  2. Uhlu lwezinketho zokuqalisa luzovuleka. Sebenzisa imicibisholo yokuhambisa ikhibhodi ukukhetha "Ukukhubaza ukuqinisekiswa okugunyaziwe ..." bese uchofoza Ngena.
  3. Emva kwalokhu, i-PC izoqala kwimodi yokuqinisekisa yesignature evinjiwe futhi ungafaka ngokuphepha noma yikuphi abashayeli.

Ukungahambi kwalendlela ukuthi ngokushesha uma uqala ikhompiyutha ngesikhathi esizayo kwimodi evamile, bonke abashayeli abafakelwe ngaphandle kwamasayinini edijithali bayophuma ngokushesha. Lolu khetho lufanelekela ukuxhumeka kwesikhathi esisodwa uma ungahle uhlele ukusebenzisa idivayisi njalo.

Indlela 2: "Umyalo Wokulawula"

Ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha ye-Digital kungakhutshazwa ngokufaka imiyalo ibe "Lawula umugqa" uhlelo lokusebenza.

  1. Chofoza "Qala". Iya ku "Zonke Izinhlelo".
  2. Chofoza "Standard".
  3. Esikhompheni esivulekile, bheka "Lawula umugqa". Ngokuchofoza isici esichaziwe nge inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla (I-PKM), khetha isikhundla "Gijima njengomqondisi" ohlwini lokuboniswa.
  4. Kuvunyelwe "Lawula umugqa", lapho udinga ukufaka okulandelayo:

    bcdedit.exe -set loadoptions DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS

    Chofoza Ngena.

  5. Emva kokuvela kolwazi olukhuluma ngomsebenzi oqedile lo msebenzi, shayela kule nkulumo elandelayo:

    bcdedit.exe -set UKUHLOLA KUPHELA

    Phinda usebenzise kabusha Ngena.

  6. Ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha manje kuvaliwe.
  7. Ukuyivuselela kabusha, thayipha ku-:

    bcdedit -layloadoptions ENABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS

    Faka isicelo ngokucindezela Ngena.

  8. I-hammer ku:

    bcdedit -set TESTSIGNING ON

    Cindezela futhi Ngena.

  9. Ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha kuvuselelwe futhi.

Kukhona enye inketho yokwenza isenzo "Lawula umugqa". Ngokungafani nalokho okwedlule, kudinga kuphela ukufakwa komyalo owodwa.

  1. Faka:

    bcdedit.exe / setha i-nointegritychecks ON

    Chofoza Ngena.

  2. Hlola ungaqediwe. Kodwa emva kokufaka umshayeli ofanelekile, sisasincoma ukuthi usebenze ukuqinisekisa futhi. Ngaphakathi "Landela umugqa" isando ku:

    bcdedit.exe / setha i-nointegritychecks ON OFF

  3. Ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha kuvuselelwe futhi.

Isifundo: Ukuvuselela "Umyalo Wokulawula" ku-Windows 7

Indlela 3: Umhleli Wezinqubomgomo Zeqembu

Enye indlela yokucima ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha kwenziwa ngokuphatha Umhleli Wezinqubomgomo Zeqembu. Iqiniso, itholakale kuphela ku-Editor, Professional and Maximum editions, kodwa ku-Editions yasekhaya yasekhaya, Ekuqaleni nasekhaya Okuthuthukisiwe le algorithm yokwenza umsebenzi akufanelekile, ngoba ayinayo imfuneko ukusebenza

  1. Ukuze kusebenze ithuluzi esiyidingayo, sebenzisa igobolondo Qalisa. Chofoza Win + R. Emkhakheni wefomu evelayo, faka:

    gpedit.msc

    Chofoza "Kulungile".

  2. Ithuluzi elidingekile ngezinhloso zethu liqalisiwe. Engxenyeni ephakathi kwewindi evula, chofoza endaweni "Ukulungiswa komsebenzisi".
  3. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Izifanekiso Zokuphatha".
  4. Manje faka isiqondisi "Uhlelo".
  5. Bese uvule into "Ukushayela Umshayeli".
  6. Manje chofoza igama "Isignesha yomshayeli we-Digital ...".
  7. Iwindi lesethingi lesakhi sangenhla ivula. Setha inkinobho yomsakazo "Khubaza"bese ucindezela "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".
  8. Manje vala wonke amafasitela nezinhlelo ezivuliwe, bese uchofoza "Qala". Chofoza kumoya onxantathu kwesokudla kwenkinobho. "Ukuvala". Khetha Qala kabusha.
  9. Ikhompiyutha izoqala kabusha, emva kwalokho ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha kuvinjelwe.

Indlela 4: I-Registry Editor

Indlela elandelayo yokuxazulula umsebenzi obelwe wona yenziwa I-Registry Editor.

  1. Shayela Win + R. Faka:

    regedit

    Chofoza "Kulungile".

  2. I-Shell ivuliwe I-Registry Editor. Endaweni yegobolondo lesobunxele chofoza into. "HKEY_CURRENT_USER".
  3. Okulandelayo, iya kusiqondisi "Isofthiwe".
  4. Uhlu olude kakhulu lwezigaba ze-alfabhethi luzovuleka. Thola igama phakathi kwezakhi. "Izinqubomgomo" bese uchofoze kuso.
  5. Okulandelayo, chofoza igama lomqondisi "I-Microsoft" I-PKM. Kumenyu yomongo, khetha "Dala" futhi ohlwini olungeziwe khetha ukhetho "Isigaba".
  6. Ifolda entsha enomkhakha wegama osebenzayo uboniswa. Beat there igama elinjalo - "Ukushayela umshayeli" (ngaphandle kwamacaphuno). Chofoza Ngena.
  7. Ngemuva kokuchofoza lokho I-PKM ngegama lesigaba esanda kudalwa. Kulolu hlu, chofoza entweni "Dala". Kuhlu olungeziwe, khetha inketho "I-Parameter DWORD 32 bit". Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sikhundla kufanele sikhethwe kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlelo lwakho luyi-32-bit noma 64-bit.
  8. Manje ipharamitha entsha izovela ngakwesokudla ngakwesokudla kwewindi. Chofoza kuso I-PKM. Khetha Qamba kabusha.
  9. Emva kwalokhu, igama lepharamitha lizosebenza. Faka igama lamanje esikhundleni salokhu:

    UkuziphathaUkungaqinisekiViqinisekise

    Chofoza Ngena.

  10. Ngemuva kwalokho, chofoza kabili lesi sici ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele.
  11. Iwindi lezakhiwo livuleka. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi inkinobho yomsakazo ku-block "Uhlelo lwe-Calculus" wema endaweni "Hex"futhi ensimini "Value" inombolo isethwe "0". Uma konke lokho kuyiqiniso, ke uchofoze nje "Kulungile". Uma, efasiteleni lesakhiwo, noma yiziphi izakhi azihambisani nencazelo engenhla, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza izilungiselelo ezishiwo, bese uchofoza kuphela "Kulungile".
  12. Manje vala I-Registry Editorngokuchofoza isithonjana esijwayelekile, vala iwindi, bese uqala kabusha i-PC. Ngemuva kwenqubo yokuqala kabusha, ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha kuzosulwa.

Ku-Windows 7 kunezindlela eziningana zokuvimbela ukuqinisekiswa kwesignesha yomshayeli. Ngeshwa, kuphela ukukhethwa kokuvula ikhompyutha ngendlela ekhethekile yokuqalisa kuqinisekisiwe ukunikeza umphumela oyifunayo. Nakuba kunemikhawulo ethile, echazwe ukuthi emva kokuqala i-PC kumodi evamile, bonke abashayeli abangabhalwanga abangekho abangeke bavele. Izindlela ezisele zingase zingasebenzi kuwo wonke amakhompyutha. Ukusebenza kwabo kuxhomeke kuhlelo lwe-OS nezibuyekezo ezifakiwe. Ngakho-ke, kungase kudingeke uzame izinketho eziningana ngaphambi kokuthola umphumela odindelekile.