Ikhompuyutha yesimanje, uma iqhathaniswa nabalingani bayo asebekhulile, iyisetshenziswa esiphezulu esinamandla kakhulu. Ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi yeselula kukhula nsuku zonke, okudinga amandla amaningi.
Ukugcina amandla webhethri, abakhiqizi bafaka amakhadi amabili evidyo kuma-laptops: owakhelwe ngaphakathi kwebhodi le-motherboard futhi enesisetshenziswa samandla aphansi, futhi okwesibini okungaqondakali, okunamandla kakhulu. Abasebenzisi, futhi, ngezinye izikhathi bangeze imephu eyengeziwe ukuze bandise ukusebenza.
Ukufaka ikhodi yevidiyo yesibili kungabangela ubunzima obuthile ngendlela yokuhluleka okuhlukahlukene. Isibonelo, uma uzama ukumisa izilungiselelo ngokusebenzisa isofthiwe yokuthengisa "oluhlaza", sithola iphutha "Ukubonisa okusetshenzisiwe akuxhunyiwe ku-Nvidia GP". Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuphela umgudu wevidiyo ohlanganisiwe osebenza kithi. I-AMD inezinkinga ezifanayo. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngendlela yokwenza i-adapter yevidiyo eqondayo.
Vula ikhadi lehluzo elidakile
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okujwayelekile, i-adapter yamandla ivuleka uma udinga ukwenza umsebenzi owusebenza kakhulu. Lokhu kungaba ngumdlalo, ukucushwa kwesithombe kumhleli wehluzo, noma isidingo sokudlala ukusakaza kwevidiyo. Isikhathi sonke kukhona ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe.
Ukushintsha phakathi kwama-processor ihluzo kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, usebenzisa isofthiwe ye-laptop, engenazo zonke izifo ezitholakala kwisofthiwe - amaphutha, ukuhluleka, ukulimala kwefayela, ukungqubuzana nezinye izinhlelo. Ngenxa yezinkinga, ikhadi levidiyo elingaqondakali lingase lihlale lingasetshenzisiwe ngisho nasezimo lapho kudingeka khona.
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuhluleka okunjalo yi-"amabhuleki" kanye ne-hang ye-laptop uma usebenza nezinhlelo zehluzo noma emidlalweni, futhi uma uzama ukuvula iphaneli yokulawula, umlayezo uvela "Izilungiselelo zokubonisa ze-NVIDIA azitholakali".
Izimbangela zokuhluleka ziyinhloko kulabo abashayela, okungenzeka bangeniswe ngokungalungile, noma bangekho ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhetho lokusebenzisa i-adaptha langaphandle lungakhutshazwa kwi-laptop ye-BIOS. Esinye isizathu sephutha lamakhadi e-Nvidia yi-crash yesevisi eqondene nayo.
Ake sihambe kusuka elula kuya eziyinkimbinkimbi. Okokuqala kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi isevisi isebenza (ye-Nvidia), bese ubhekisela ku-BIOS bese uhlola ukuthi inketho esebenzisa i-adapter eqondayo ayikhutshaziwe, futhi uma lezi zindlela zingasebenzi, yiya ezixazululweni zesofthiwe. Kuhle futhi ukuhlola ukusebenza kwedivayisi ngokuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo.
Isevisi ye-Nvidia
- Ukuphatha amasevisi uya "Iphaneli Yokulawula"Shintshela ku "Izithombe Ezincane" futhi ubuke i-applet enegama "Ukuphatha".
- Ewindini elilandelayo iya entweni "Izinsizakalo".
- Kuhlu lwamasevisi esiwutholayo "I-NVIDIA Display Container LS"phonsa I-PKM bese uqale kabusha futhi ubuyekeze isevisi.
- Qala kabusha umshini.
I-Bios
Uma ekuqaleni, ikhadi elijwayelekile alifakiwe ikhadi eliyi-discrete, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi inketho yokukhubaza umsebenzi oyifunayo ku-BIOS. Ungafinyelela izilungiselelo zalo ngokucindezela F2 lapho ulayisha. Noma kunjalo, izindlela zokufinyelela zingase zihluke kubakhiqizi bezinto ezihlukahlukene, ngakho thola kusengaphambili ukuthi iyiphi ikhi noma inhlanganisela ivula izilungiselelo ze-BIOS esimweni sakho.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukuthola igatsha eliqukethe isilungiselelo esifanele. Kunzima ukucacisa ngokungabi nalutho lokho okuzobizwa nge-laptop yakho. Ngokuvamile kuyoba khona "Lungiselela"noma "Okuthuthukisiwe".
Futhi, kunzima ukwenza noma yiziphi izincomo, kodwa ungakwazi ukunikeza izibonelo ezimbalwa. Kwezinye izimo, kuyokwanela ukukhetha i-adapter oyifunayo kuhlu lwamadivaysi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuyodingeka ubeke kuqala, okungukuthi, ukuhambisa ikhadi levidiyo endaweni yokuqala ohlwini.
Bheka iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi we-laptop yakho bese uthola inguqulo ye-BIOS. Mhlawumbe uzokwazi ukuthola incwadi eningiliziwe.
Ukufakwa komshayeli okungalungile
Konke kulula kakhulu lapha: ukuze ulungise ukufakwa, kufanele ususe amashayeli amadala bese ufaka amasha.
- Okokuqala udinga ukuthola imodeli ye-accelerator, bese ulanda ukusabalala okudingekile kusuka kumawebhusayithi abakhiqizi abasemthethweni.
Bheka futhi: Buka imodeli yekhadi levidiyo ku-Windows
- Ku-Nvidia: yiya kuwebhusayithi (isixhumanisi ngezansi), khetha ikhadi lakho levidyo, uhlelo lokusebenza, bese uchofoza "Sesha". Okulandelayo, landa umshayeli otholiwe.
Ikhasi lokulanda elisemthethweni le-Nvidia
- Ku-AMD, udinga ukwenza izenzo ezifanayo.
I-AMD yekhasi lokulanda elisemthethweni
- Ukusesha isofthiwe yehluzo ehlanganisiwe kwenziwa kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abakhiqizi bekhompuyutha nge-serial number noma imodeli. Ngemuva kokungena idatha kumkhakha wokusesha, uzonikezwa uhlu lwamashayeli wamanje, phakathi kwalokho okuzodinga ukuthola uhlelo lwe-adapter ihlanganiswe ihluzo.
Ngakho-ke, silungiselele umshayeli, qhubekela phambili ukubuyisela.
- Ku-Nvidia: yiya kuwebhusayithi (isixhumanisi ngezansi), khetha ikhadi lakho levidyo, uhlelo lokusebenza, bese uchofoza "Sesha". Okulandelayo, landa umshayeli otholiwe.
- Iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula", khetha imodi yokubonisa "Izithombe Ezincane" bese uchofoza kusixhumanisi "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
- Thola isigaba esibizwa "I-adapters yevidiyo" futhi uyivule. Chofoza inkinobho yegundane ngakwesokudla kunoma iyiphi i-video yekhadi bese ukhetha into "Izakhiwo".
- Kuwindi yezakhiwo, iya kuthebhu "Umshayeli" bese ucindezela inkinobho "Susa".
Ngemva kokuchofoza uzodinga ukuqinisekisa isenzo.
Ungesabi ukukhipha umshayeli we-adapter ihluzo esetshenziswayo, ngoba konke ukusabalalisa kwe-Windows kunesofthiwe yokuphatha ihluzo jikelele.
- Ukukhipha i-gradidi yekhadi le-idirethi ecacile kungcono kakhulu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile. Kubizwa Khombisa ukukhipha umshayeli. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani lesi sikhipheli, esichazwe kulesi sihloko.
- Thola isigaba esibizwa "I-adapters yevidiyo" futhi uyivule. Chofoza inkinobho yegundane ngakwesokudla kunoma iyiphi i-video yekhadi bese ukhetha into "Izakhiwo".
- Ngemuva kokukhipha wonke amashayeli, qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uqhubeka nokufakwa. Nakhu kubalulekile ukugcina ukulandelana. Okokuqala udinga ukufaka uhlelo lwehluzo ezihlanganisiwe. Uma unekhadi elihlanganisiwe elivela ku-Intel, bese ugijimela isifaki, itholakala kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.
- Ewindini lokuqala, ungathinti lutho, chofoza nje "Okulandelayo".
- Samukela isivumelwano selayisense.
- Iwindi elilandelayo liqukethe ulwazi mayelana nokuthi iyiphi i-chipset umshayeli ehloselwe. Cindezela futhi "Okulandelayo".
- Inqubo yokufaka iqala,
emva kwalokho siphinde siphoqelelwe ukuba sicindezele inkinobho efanayo.
- Okulandelayo yisiphakamiso (isidingo) ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Siyavuma.
Uma kwenzeka uhlanganise ihluzo ezivela ku-AMD, siphinde sigijime isifaki esilayishiwe kusayithi elisemthethweni bese silandela ukuhamba kweWizard. Inqubo iyafana.
- Ewindini lokuqala, ungathinti lutho, chofoza nje "Okulandelayo".
- Ngemuva kokufaka umshayeli ekhadini levidiyo elididiyelwe nokuvuselela kabusha, sifaka isofthiwe ngokukodwa. Konke kubuye kulula lapha: sebenzisa i-installer efanele (i-Nvidia noma i-AMD) bese uyifaka, ngokulandela imiyalelo yomsizi.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ukufaka umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo ye-nVidia Geforce
Ukufaka ukushayela kwe-ATI Mobility Radeon
Phinda ufake amawindi
Uma zonke izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla azizange zisize ukuxhuma i-video yekhadi langaphandle, kuzomele uzame enye ithuluzi - ukuvuselelwa okuphelele kwesistimu yokusebenza. Kulesi simo, sithola i-Windows ehlanzekile, okuzodinga ukufaka wonke amashayeli adingekayo ngesandla.
Ngemva kokufaka, ngaphezu kwesofthiwe ye-adapters yevidiyo, kuzodingeka ukuthi ufake umshayeli we-chipset, ongatholakala kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni efanayo yomkhiqizi we-laptop.
Lapha ukulandelana kubalulekile futhi: okokuqala, uhlelo lwe-chipset, besebenzisa ihluzo ezididiyelwe, futhi kuphela ngekhadi lehluzo elidwebile.
Lezi zincomo zisebenza futhi ekuthengeni i-laptop ngaphandle kwe-OS efakwe ngaphambilini.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Umhlahlandlela wokufaka i-Windows7 kusuka ku-USB Flash Drive
Ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows 8
Imiyalo yokufaka i-Windows XP kusuka ku-flash drive
Kulezi zixazululo zokusebenza kule nkinga ngekhadi levidiyo kwikhompyutha ephathekayo iphelile. Uma i-adaptha ayikwazi ukuvuselelwa, khona-ke uzoyiswa esikhungweni sezinsizakalo zokuxilonga futhi, mhlawumbe, ukulungiswa.
