I-Disk Defragmentation: Yonke imibuzo yesampula esuka ku-A kuya ku-Z

Isikhathi esihle! Uma ufuna, awufuni, kodwa ukuze ikhompiyutha isebenze ngokushesha, udinga ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ngezikhathi ezithile (ukuyihlanza kusuka kumafayela angokwezikhathi zomsindo kanye nokungahlanjululwa).

Ngokuvamile, ngingasho ukuthi abasebenzisi abaningi abavamile ukuhlukumezeka, futhi ngokujwayelekile, ningakunaki ngokwanele (mhlawumbe ngokungazi, noma ngenxa yobuvila) ...

Okwamanje, ukuchitha njalo - awukwazi nje ukusheshisa ikhompyutha kancane, kodwa futhi ukwandisa impilo yesevisi yediski! Njengoba kuhlale kunemibuzo eminingi ngokuphathelene nokuhlukunyezwa, kulesi sihloko ngizozama ukuqoqa zonke izinto eziyinhloko engizithola ngazo njalo. Ngakho ...

FAQ. Imibuzo yokukhukhumeza: kungani, njalo kangakanani, njll.

1) Kuyini ukuphazamiseka, iyiphi inqubo? Kungani kunjalo?

Wonke amafayela ku-disk yakho, ngenkathi ebhalela kuwo, abhaliwe ngezicucu ezicucu ebusweni bawo, ngokuvamile ebizwa ngokuthi amaqoqo (leli gama, mhlawumbe, abaningi baye bazwa kakade). Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ingenalutho, amaqoqo efayela angase abe eduze, kepha uma ulwazi luyaqhubeka, ukusabalalisa kwalezi zicucu zefayela elilodwa nakho kukhula.

Ngenxa yalokhu, uma uthola ifayela elinjalo, i-disk yakho kufanele usebenzise ulwazi oluthe xaxa lokufunda. Ngendlela, lokhu kusakazwa kwezicucu kubizwa ukuhlukaniswa.

Ukuhlukunyezwa Kodwa kuqondiswe nje ukuqoqa lezi zicucu ngokucubungula endaweni eyodwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ijubane le-disk yakho futhi, ngokufanayo, ikhompyutha yonke iyanda. Uma ungazange uphazamise isikhathi eside - lokhu kungathinta ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho, isibonelo, uma uvula amanye amafayela noma amafolda, uzoqala "ukucabanga" isikhashana ...

2) I disk kufanele ihlukaniswe kaningi kangakanani?

Umbuzo ojwayelekile, kodwa kunzima ukunikeza impendulo eqondile. Konke kuxhomeke ekuvameni kokusetshenziswa kwikhompyutha yakho, ukuthi isetshenziswe kanjani, yikuphi okushayela kuyo, esiphi isistimu yefayela. Ku-Windows 7 (nangaphezulu), ngandlela-thile, kukhona umhlaziyi omuhle otshela ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze. ukuhlukunyezwa, noma cha (kunezinye izinsizakalo ezikhethekile ezingahlaziye futhi zikutshele ngesikhathi sokuthi ... Kodwa mayelana nezinsiza ezinjalo - ngezansi kulesi sihloko).

Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuphaneli yokulawula, faka "ukuhlukunyezwa" ebhokisini lokusesha, futhi iWindows izothola isixhumanisi esifunayo (bheka isikrini ngezansi).

Empeleni, ke kudingeka ukhethe i-disk bese uchofoza inkinobho yokuhlaziya. Bese uqhubeka ngokuvumelana nemiphumela.

3) Ngidinga ukuphazamisa ama-SSD?

Awudingi! Futhi ngisho neWindows ngokwayo (okungenani, iWindows 10 entsha, ku-Windows 7 - kungenzeka ukwenza lokhu) ikhubaza inkinobho yokuhlaziywa nokuhlukunyezwa kwale diski.

Iqiniso liwukuthi i-SSD drive inezinombolo ezilinganiselwe zemjikelezo yokubhala. Ngakho ngokuhlukunyezwa ngakunye - ukunciphisa impilo yediski yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukho mishini kumadokhumenti e-SSD, futhi ngemva kokuphazamiseka ngeke ubone noma yikuphi ukwanda kwejubane lomsebenzi.

4) Ingabe ngidinga ukuphazamisa i-disk uma inesistimu yefayela le-NTFS?

Eqinisweni, kukholelwa ukuthi uhlelo lwefayela le-NTFS aludingeki ukuthi lihlukaniswe. Lokhu akulona iqiniso, nakuba kuyiqiniso kuyiqiniso. Kulula nje, lolu hlelo lwefayela luhlelwe kangangokuthi luvame ukudingeka kakhulu ukuze ludibanise i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ngaphansi kwabaphathi bayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ijubane alitholakali kakhulu ekuqhekekeni okukhulu, njengokungathi ku-FAT (FAT 32).

5) Ngidinga ukuhlanza i-disk kumafayili "angenalutho" ngaphambi kokuhlukunyezwa?

Kuyinto efiselekayo kakhulu ukwenza lokhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hhayi kuphela ukuhlanza "udoti" (amafayela okwesikhashana, isilondolozi sesiphequluli, njll), kodwa futhi kusuka kumafayela angadingekile (amabhayisikobho, imidlalo, izinhlelo, njll). Ngendlela, ngokuningiliziwe indlela yokuhlanza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi kusuka kudoti, ungathola kulesi sihloko:

Uma uhlanza i-disk ngaphambi kokuxosha, ke:

• ukusheshisa inqubo ngokwalo (emva kwakho konke, kuzodingeka usebenze ngenani elincane lamafayela, okusho ukuthi inqubo izophela ekuqaleni);
• yenza iWindows isebenze ngokushesha.

6) Ungakuphikisa kanjani i disk?

Kunconywa (kodwa akudingekile!) Ukufaka ucingo oluhlukile. Umbuso ozobhekana nale nqubo (mayelana nezinsiza ezinjalo ngezansi ku-athikili). Okokuqala, kuzokwenza ngokushesha kunomsebenzi owenziwe ku-Windows, okwesibili, ezinye izinsizakusebenza zingakwazi ukuzihlukanisa ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa emsebenzini (isibonelo, uqale ukubuka i-movie, isevisi, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa, ukuphazamisa i-disk ngalesi sikhathi).

Kodwa, ngokuyinhloko, ngisho nesimiso esivamile esakhiwe ku-Windows senza ukuhlukumeza ngokweqile (nakuba kungenayo "ama-buns" abathuthukisi benkampani yangaphandle).

7) Kungenzeka yini ukuphazamisa hhayi kwi-disk yesistimu (okungukuthi, okungekho i-Windows efakiwe)?

Umbuzo omuhle! Konke kuncike ekusebenziseni le disk. Uma ugcina ama-movie kuphela nomculo kuwo, khona-ke akukho mqondo omkhulu ekusikhipheni.

Enye into uma ufaka, uthi, imidlalo kule disk - futhi phakathi nomdlalo, amanye amafayela alayishiwe. Kulesi simo, umdlalo ungaqala ngisho nokuphumula, uma i-disc ingenayo isikhathi sokuyiphendula. Njengoba kulandela, ngalolu khetho - ukudideka kulesi disk - kuyadingeka!

Indlela yokwenza i-disk defragmentation - isenzo ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ngendlela, kunezinhlelo ze-universal (ngizozibiza ngokuthi "zihlanganisa"), ezingenza izinyathelo eziphelele zokuhlanza i-PC yakho yodaka, susa okufakiwe okufakiwe kwe-Registry, ulungise i-Windows OS yakho nokuyihlukumeza (ngokusheshisa okukhulu!). Cishe omunye wabo angakwazi thola lapha.

1) Hlanza i-dis kusuka e-debris

Ngakho, into yokuqala engiyincoma ukuba ngiyenze ukuhlanza i-disk kuzo zonke izinhlobo zodaka. Ngokuvamile, izinhlelo zokuhlanza i-disk ziningi kakhulu (nginakho isihloko esingaphezu kweyodwa kubhulogi yami ngabo).

Izinhlelo zokuhlanza Windows -

Ngiyakwazi, isibonelo, ngincoma Uhlanzekile. Okokuqala, ikhululekile, futhi okwesibili, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa futhi akukho lutho olungenakuqhathaniswa kuyo. Konke okudingekayo kumsebenzisi ukuchofoza inkinobho yokuhlaziya, bese uhlanza i-diski kudoti etholakalayo (isikrini ngezansi).

2) Susa amafayela nezinhlelo ezingafuneki

Lena isenzo esilandelayo, engincoma ukuthi senze. Kuyinto efiselekayo kakhulu ukususa wonke amafayela angadingekile (ama-movie, imidlalo, umculo) ngaphambi kokuhlukunyezwa.

Izinhlelo, ngendlela, kuyisifiso sokususa ngezidingo ezikhethekile: ungasebenzisa Umbuso we-CCleaner ofanayo - unayo ithebhu yokususa izinhlelo).

Okubi kakhulu, ungasebenzisa Umbuso ojwayelekile owenziwe ku-Windows (ukuwuvula - sebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula, ubone isikrini ngezansi).

Iphaneli Yokulawula Izinhlelo Izinhlelo kanye Nezici

3) Hamba ukuhlukunyezwa

Cabanga ngokuqaliswa kwe-Windows disk defragmenter eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (njengoba ihlukumeza kimi wonke umuntu onama-Windows :)).

Okokuqala udinga ukuvula iphaneli yokulawula, bese isigaba nesigaba sokuphepha. Okulandelayo, eceleni kwethebhu ethi "Ukuphatha" kuyoba isixhumanisi "Ukuhlukunyezwa nokusebenza kwama-Disks wakho" - chofoza kuso (bona isithombe esingezansi ngezansi).

Khona-ke uzobona uhlu nawo wonke ama-disks wakho. Ihlala kuphela ukukhetha i-disk oyifunayo bese uchofoze "Kwenyusa".

Indlela engafanele yokuqala ukuhlukunyezwa ku-Windows

1. Vula "Ikhompyutha Yami" (noma "Le Khompyutha").

2. Okulandelayo, chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla kwidiski oyifunayo nendawo yemenyu yokuqukethwe, yiya kuyo izakhiwo.

3. Khona-ke endaweni ye disk, vula isigaba "Isevisi".

4. Esigabeni sesevisi, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Lungisa i-disk" (konke kuboniswe esithombeni esingezansi).

Kubalulekile! Inqubo yokuqhaqhaza ingathatha isikhathi eside (kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu be-disk yakho nezinga lokuhlukaniswa kwayo). Ngalesi sikhathi, kungcono ukungathinti ikhompyutha, hhayi ukuqhuba imisebenzi edingayo: imidlalo, ikhodi yevidiyo, njll.

Izinhlelo ezinhle nezinsiza ze disk defragmentation

Qaphela! Lesi sigatshana salesi sihloko ngeke sikudalulwe wonke amathuba okuhlelwa kwezinhlelo lapha. Lapha ngizogxila ezinsizakalweni ezithakazelisayo kakhulu futhi ezilula (ngombono wami) futhi ngichaze ukungezwani kwabo okuyinhloko, kungani ngimise futhi kungani ngincoma ukuthi ngizame ...

1) i-Defraggler

Isayithi lonjiniyela: //www.piriform.com/defraggler

I-simple, free, fast and convenient disk defragmenter. Uhlelo lusekela zonke izinguqulo ezintsha zeWindows (32/64 bit), zingasebenza ngamahlukanisi e-disk, kanye namafayela ngabanye, isekela zonke izinhlelo zefayela ezidumile (kubandakanya i-NTFS ne-FAT 32).

Ngendlela, mayelana nokuhlukunyezwa kwamafayela ngabanye - lokhu, ngokuvamile, into ehlukile! Izinhlelo eziningi azivumelekile ukuphazamisa into ethize ...

Ngokuvamile, lolu hlelo lunganconywa nakanjani wonke umuntu, kokubili abasebenzisi abanolwazi nabo bonke abaqalayo.

2) Ashampoo Magical Defrag

Umthuthukisi: //www.ashampoo.com/ru/rub/pin/0244/system-software/magical-defrag-3

Ukuthembeka, ngithanda imikhiqizo evelaAshampoo - futhi le nsizakalo ayinjalo. Umehluko walo ovela ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo wukuthi ungaphazamisa i-disk ngemuva (uma ikhompyutha ingahlali ematasa ngemisebenzi enamandla, okusho ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza - alukhathazi futhi aluphazamisi umsebenzisi).

Yini ebizwa - uma ifakiwe futhi ikhohlwe le nkinga! Ngokuvamile, ngincoma ukuba ngikuqaphele kuwo wonke umuntu okhathele ukukhumbula ukuhlukunyezwa nokwenza ngesandla ...

3) i-Auslogics Disk Defrag

Isayithi lonjiniyela: //www.auslogics.com/ru/software/disk-defrag/

Lolu hlelo lungadlulisa amafayela wesistimu (okudingeka aqinisekise ukusebenza okuphezulu) engxenyeni esheshayo yedisk, ngenxa yokuthi isheshayo isistimu yakho yokusebenza yeWindows isheshayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo lukhululekile (ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile ekhaya) futhi lungalungiselelwa ukuqala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho i-PC ingasebenzi (okungukuthi, ngokufana nesevisi yangaphambilini).

Ngifuna nokuqaphela ukuthi lolu hlelo lukuvumela ukuthi ungaphuli kahle kuphela i-disk ethile, kodwa futhi amafayela namafolda ngabanye kuwo.

Uhlelo lusekelwa yiwo wonke ama-Windows operating systems: 7, 8, 10 (32/64 bits).

4) i-MyDefrag

Isayithi lonjiniyela: //www.mydefrag.com/

I-MyDefrag iyisevisi encane kodwa ewusizo yokudambisa amadiski, ama-diskettes, ama-drives asebenzayo angaphandle kwe-USB, amakhadi omemori, njll. Mhlawumbe yingakho nganezela lolu hlelo ohlwini.

Futhi kuhlelo kukhona umhleli wezilungiselelo zokuqalisa okuningiliziwe. Kukhona nezinguqulo ezingadingeki ukuthi zifakwe (kulula ukuzithwala nawe nge-flash drive).

5) i-Smart Defrag

Isayithi lonjiniyela: //ru.iobit.com/iobitsmartdefrag/

Lokhu kungenye yama-disk defragmenters esheshayo! Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu akuthinti ikhwalithi yokuzikhukhumeza. Ngokusobala, abathuthukisi bezinhlelo bakwazi ukuthola ezinye izixazululo ezihlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Umbuso ukhululekile ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya.

Kumele futhi uqaphele ukuthi lolu hlelo luyaqaphela kakhulu idatha, ngisho noma kukhona iphutha lesistimu, ukuphuma kwamandla noma okuthile okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlukunyezwa ... akukho lutho olufanele lwenzeke kumafayela akho, luzofundwa futhi luvuleke. Into kuphela okumele uqale inqubo yokuqhaqhaza futhi.

Futhi, losizo lunikeza izindlela ezimbili zokusebenza: okuzenzekelayo (okulula kakhulu - uma kusethwe futhi ukhohliwe) kanye neyomqulu.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuphawula ukuthi lolu hlelo luhlelwe ukusetshenziswa ku-Windows 7, 8, 10. Ngincoma ukusebenzisa!

PS

Lesi sihloko sibhalwa ngokugcwele futhi senezelwe 4.09.2016. (ukushicilelwa kokuqala 11.11.2013g.).

Nginakho konke ku-sim. Yonke umsebenzi wokushayela okusheshayo nenhlanhla!