Ixhuma kwenye ikhompyutha nge-TeamViewer

Uma udinga ukusebenza namafayela afanayo kumakhompuyutha ahlukene asebenzisa izinhlelo ezahlukene zokusebenza, uhlelo lwe-Samba luzosiza ngalokhu. Kodwa akulula kakhulu ukusetha amafolda abelwe wedwa, futhi ngomsebenzisi ojwayelekile lo msebenzi cishe akunakwenzeka. Lesi sihloko sizochaza indlela yokulungisa iSamba ku-Ubuntu.

Bheka futhi:
Indlela yokufaka Ubuntu
Indlela yokusetha uxhumano lwe-intanethi ku-ubuntu

Isiphetho

Ngosizo luka "Isikhumbuzo" Ubuntu, ungenza noma yini, ngakho-ke ungalungisa i-Samba futhi. Ukuze kube lula ukuqonda, yonke inqubo izohlukaniswa ngezigaba. Ngezansi kunezinketho ezintathu zokusetha amafolda: ngokufinyelela okwabiwe (noma yimuphi umsebenzisi uzokwazi ukuvula ifolda ngaphandle kokucela iphasiwedi), nokufinyelela okufundwayo kuphela nokuqinisekiswa.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukulungiselela iWindows

Ngaphambi kokulungisa i-Samba ku-Ubuntu, udinga ukulungiselela uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okulungile, kuyadingeka ukuthi wonke amadivaysi ahlanganyele ase-groupgroup efanayo, ebhalwe ku-Samba uqobo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza iqembu elisebenzayo libizwa "WORKGROUP". Ukuze unqume iqembu elithile elisetshenziselwa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows, udinga ukusebenzisa "Landela umugqa".

  1. Cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye Win + R futhi ewindini le-popup Qalisa faka umyalocmd.

  2. Kuvuliwe "Landela umugqa" Qalisa umyalo olandelayo:

    isistimu yokusebenza ye-net

Igama leqembu oyithakazelisayo lisendleleni "Domain Domain". Ungabona indawo ethize esithombeni ngenhla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ku-computer ne-Ubuntu i-IP static, kubalulekile ukubhalisa efayeleni "abaphathi" kumafasitela. Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu isebenzisa "Lawula umugqa" ngamalungelo okuphatha:

  1. Sesha uhlelo ngombuzo "Lawula umugqa".

  2. Emiphumeleni, chofoza "Landela umugqa" chofoza ngakwesokudla (RMB) bese ukhetha "Gijima njengomqondisi".

  3. Ewindini evula, yenza okulandelayo:

    inothi C: Windows System32 abashayeli njll izintambo

  4. Efayeleni evuleka emva komyalelo okwenziwa, bhala ikheli lakho le-IP emgqeni ohlukile.

Bheka futhi: Ngokuvamile imiyalo esetshenzisiwe "Umyalo we-Command" ku-Windows 7

Emva kwalokho, ukulungiswa kweWindows kungacatshangwa kuqedile. Zonke izenzo ezalandela zenziwa kukhompyutha ne-Ubuntu yokusebenza.

Ngenhla kwakuyisibonelo esisodwa sokuvula "Lawula umugqa" ku-Windows 7, uma ngenxa yesizathu esithile awukwazanga ukuyivula noma unenye inguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza, sincoma ukuba ufunde imiyalelo eningiliziwe kuwebhusayithi yethu.

Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Ukuvula i- "Command Prompt" ku-Windows 7
Ukuvula "I-Line Line" ku-Windows 8
Ukuvula "Umyalo Wokulawula" ku-Windows 10

Isinyathelo 2: Lungiselela isiphakeli se-Samba

Ukuhlela i-Samba kuyinkimbinkimbi enkulu, landela ngokucophelela iphuzu ngalinye lemfundo ukuze ekugcineni konke kusebenze kahle.

  1. Faka wonke amaphakheji we-software adingekayo okudingekayo ku-Samba ukusebenza kahle. Ngalokhu ku "Isikhumbuzo" sebenzisa umyalo:

    sudo apt-get install -y samba python-glade2

  2. Manje uhlelo lunezinkampani ezidingekayo ukulungisa uhlelo. Okokuqala, kunconywa ukuba isipele ifayela lokucushwa. Ungakwenza lokhu ngomyalo:

    sudo mv /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak

    Manje, uma kunoma yikuphi ubunzima, ungabuyisela ukubukwa kwasekuqaleni kwefayela lokucushwa. "smb.conf"ngokwenza:

    sudo mv /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak /etc/samba/smb.conf

  3. Okulandelayo, dala ifayela elisha le-config:

    sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf

    Qaphela: ukwakha nokuxhumana namafayela kulesi sihloko usebenzisa umhleli we-Gedit wombhalo, ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi, ukubhala ngenye ingxenye yegama lomyalo.

    4. Bheka futhi: Abahleli bombhalo abathandwayo be-Linux

  4. Emva kwesenzo esingenhla, idokhumenti yombhalo ongenalutho izovula, udinga ukukopisha imigqa elandelayo kulo, ngaleyo ndlela ulungise izilungiselelo zomhlaba weseva ye-Sumba:

    [jikelele]
    inhlangano = WORKGROUPE
    netbios igama = isango
    Iseva ye-server = iseva ye-% h (Samba, Ubuntu)
    i-dns proxy = yebo
    ifayela logi = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    Usayizi welogi max = 1000
    ibalazwe kumvakashi = umsebenzisi ombi
    Ukusetshenziswa kwabasebenzisi kuvumela izivakashi = yebo

    5. Bheka futhi: Indlela yokudala noma ukususa amafayela ku-Linux

  5. Londoloza izinguquko efayeleni ngokuchofoza inkinobho efanelekile.

Ngemuva kwalokho, ukulungiswa okuyinhloko kwe-Samba kuqedile. Uma ufuna ukuqonda yonke imingcele ecacisiwe, ungayenza kule sayithi. Ukuze uthole ipharamitha yentshisekelo, yandisa uhlu ngakwesobunxele. "smb.conf" bese uthola lapho ngokukhetha incwadi yokuqala yegama.

Ngaphezu kwefayela "smb.conf", izinguquko kudingeka zenziwe futhi "limit.conf". Kulokhu:

  1. Vula ifayela oyidingayo kumhleli wombhalo:

    sudo gedit /etc/security/limits.conf

  2. Ngaphambi komugqa wokugcina efayeleni, faka umbhalo olandelayo:

    * - nofile 16384
    impande - nofile 16384

  3. Londoloza ifayela.

Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele ibe nefomu elilandelayo:

Lokhu kuyadingeka ukugwema iphutha elenzeka lapho abasebenzisi abaningana baxhuma ngesikhathi esisodwa kwinethiwekhi yendawo.

Manje, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi imingcele engenisiwe ilungile, umyalo olandelayo kufanele wenziwe:

sudo testparm /etc/samba/smb.conf

Uma, ngenxa yalokho, ubona umbhalo oboniswe esithombeni ngezansi, kusho ukuthi yonke idatha oyifakile ilungile.

Isele ukuqala kabusha iseva le-Samba ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo /etc/init.d/samba kabusha

Ukusebenzisana nazo zonke izinhlobo zefayela "smb.conf" futhi wenze izinguquko "limit.conf", ungahamba ngqo ekudalweni kwamafolda

Bheka futhi: Izimiso ezisetshenziswa njalo kwi-Linux Terminal

Isinyathelo 3: Ukudala ifolda eyabelwe

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, phakathi naleso sihloko sizodala amafolda amathathu ngamalungelo okufinyelela ahlukene. Sizobonisa ukuthi singakha kanjani ifolda eyabelwe ukuze umsebenzisi ngamunye angayisebenzisa ngaphandle kokugunyazwa.

  1. Ukuze uqale, yakha ifolda ngokwayo. Lokhu kungenziwa kunoma yiluphi uhla lwemibhalo, kusibonelo ifolda izotholakala endleleni "/ ikhaya / i-sambafolder /", futhi wabiza - "wabelane". Nansi umyalo wokwenza lokhu:

    sudo mkdir -p / home / sambafolder / share

  2. Manje shintsha izimvume zefolda ukuze umsebenzisi ngamunye avule futhi ahlanganyele namafayela anamathiselwe. Lokhu kwenziwa ngomyalo olandelayo:

    sudo chmod 777 -R / home / sambafolder / share

    Sicela uqaphele: umyalo kufanele ucacise indlela eqondile eya kufolda edalwe ngaphambilini.

  3. Kuhlala ukuchaza ifolda edalwe kufayela lokucushwa le-Samba. Okokuqala uvule:

    sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf

    Manje kumhleli wombhalo, ushiya imigqa emibili phansi kombhalo, unamathisele lokhu okulandelayo:

    [Yabelana]
    ukuphawula = Yabelana ngokugcwele
    indlela = / ikhaya / i-sambafolder / share
    isivakashi ok = yebo
    i-browsable = yebo
    ebhaliwe = yebo
    funda kuphela = cha
    qinisa umsebenzisi = umsebenzisi
    qinisa iqembu = abasebenzisi

  4. Londoloza izinguquko bese uvala umhleli.

Manje okuqukethwe kwefayili yokucushwa kufanele kubonakale kanje:

Ukuze zonke izinguquko zisebenze, udinga ukuqala kabusha i-Samba. Lokhu kwenziwa ngomyalo owaziwayo:

ukuqala kabusha kwe-sudo service smbd

Emva kwalokho, ifolda eyabelwe eyabelwe kufanele ivele ku-Windows. Ukuze uqinisekise lokhu, landela "Landela umugqa" okulandelayo:

isango ukwabelana

Ungakwazi futhi ukuyivula ngokusebenzisa i-Explorer ngokuya ku-directory "Inethiwekhi"elitholakala eceleni kwewindi.

Kwenzeka ukuthi ifolda ayibonakali. Cishe, isizathu salokhu kuyiphutha lokumisa. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uphinde uhambe kuzo zonke izigaba ezingenhla.

Isinyathelo 4: Ukwakha ifolda enokufinyelela okufundwayo kuphela

Uma ufuna abasebenzisi ukuba bapheqa amafayela kunethiwekhi yendawo, kodwa hhayi ukuwahlela, udinga ukwakha ifolda enokufinyelela "Funda kuphela". Lokhu kwenziwa ngokufana nefolda eyabelwe, eminye imingcele imisiwe efayeleni lokucushwa. Kodwa ukuze singashiyi imibuzo engadingekile, ake sihlaziye zonke izinto ngezigaba:

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuthola usayizi wefolda ku-Linux

  1. Dala ifolda. Esikhathini sibonelo, kuyoba ku-directory efanayo "Yabelana"igama kuphela elizoba nalo "Funda". Ngakho-ke, ku "Isikhumbuzo" singena:

    sudo mkdir -p / home / sambafolder / funda

  2. Manje unikele ngamalungelo adingekayo ngokusebenzisa:

    sudo chmod 777 -E / home / sambafolder / funda

  3. Vula ifayela lokumisa le-Samba:

    sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf

  4. Ekupheleni kwedokhumenti, faka umbhalo olandelayo:

    [Funda]
    ukuphawula = Funda kuphela
    indlela = / ikhaya / i-sambafolder / funda
    isivakashi ok = yebo
    i-browsable = yebo
    kubhalwe = cha
    funda kuphela = yebo
    qinisa umsebenzisi = umsebenzisi
    qinisa iqembu = abasebenzisi

  5. Londoloza izinguquko bese uvala umhleli.

Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele kube nemabhuloki amathathu wombhalo efayeleni lokucushwa:

Manje qala kabusha iseva le-Samba ukuze zonke izinguquko zisebenze:

ukuqala kabusha kwe-sudo service smbd

Emva kwalokhu ifolda ngamalungelo "Funda kuphela" izokwakhiwa, futhi bonke abasebenzisi bazokwazi ukungena ngemvume, kodwa ngeke bakwazi nganoma iyiphi indlela ukuguqula amafayela akhona kuwo.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Ukwakha ifolda yangasese

Uma ufuna abasebenzisi ukuthi bavule ifolda yenethiwekhi ngenkathi beqinisekisa, izinyathelo zokuyidala zihlukile kakhulu kulazo ezingenhla. Yenza okulandelayo:

  1. Dala ifolda, isibonelo, "I-Pasw":

    sudo mkdir -p / home / sambafolder / pasw

  2. Shintsha amalungelo akhe:

    sudo chmod 777 -R / home / sambafolder / pasw

  3. Manje dala umsebenzisi eqenjini sambaokuzoba nawo wonke amalungelo okufinyelela kufolda yenethiwekhi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala udale iqembu. "smbuser":

    sudo groupadd smbuser

  4. Engeza eqenjini lomsebenzisi elisha. Ungacabanga ngegama lakhe ngokwakho, kusibonelo kuzoba khona "uthisha":

    sudo useradd -g smbuser uthisha

  5. Setha iphasiwedi okufanele ifakwe ukuze ivule ifolda:

    sudo smbpasswd-uthisha

    Qaphela: ngemuva kokusebenzisa umyalo, uzocelwa ukuba ufake iphasiwedi, bese uyiphinda, phawula ukuthi abalingiswa ababonwanga uma bengena.

  6. Ihlala kuphela ukufaka zonke izilungiselelo zefolda ezidingekayo efayeleni lokucushwa le-Samba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ukuyivula:

    sudo gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf

    Bese ukopisha lo mbhalo:

    [Pasw]
    ukuphawula = Iphasiwedi kuphela
    indlela = / ekhaya / sambafolder / pasw
    abasebenzisi abasebenza = uthisha
    funda kuphela = cha

    Okubalulekile: uma ulandela isigaba sesine sale myalo, udale umsebenzisi ngegama elihlukile, ngakho-ke kufanele ulifake kulayini "abasebenzisi abasebenza" ngemuva kohlamvu "=" nesithuba.

  7. Londoloza izinguquko bese uvala umhleli wombhalo.

Umbhalo kufayela lokucushwa kufanele ubukeke kanje:

Ukuze uphephe, hlola ifayela usebenzisa umyalo:

sudo testparm /etc/samba/smb.conf

Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele ubone into enjengale:

Uma konke kulungile, qala kabusha iseva:

sudo /etc/init.d/samba kabusha

I-config config samba

Isikrini esibonakalayo somsebenzisi (i-GUI) singenza lula kakhulu ukumiswa kwe-Samba ku-Ubuntu. Okungenani, kumsebenzisi osanda kushintshela ku-Linux, le ndlela izobonakala eqondakala kakhulu.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukufaka

Okokuqala, udinga ukufaka uhlelo olukhethekile ohlelweni, olune-interface futhi okudingekayo ukusetha. Lokhu kungenziwa nge "Isikhumbuzo"ngokusebenzisa umyalo:

sudo apt ukufaka uhlelo-config-samba

Uma ungafaki zonke izingxenye ze-Samba kwikhompyutha yakho ngaphambili, uzodinga ukulanda futhi ufake ezinye amaphakheji nazo:

sudo -pt-get install -y samba samba-evamile python-glade2 system-config-samba

Ngemuva kokuthi konke okudingekayo kufakwe, ungaqhubeka ngqo kulungiselelo.

Isinyathelo 2: Qala

Ungaqala Samba System Config ngezindlela ezimbili: usebenzisa "Isikhumbuzo" futhi ngokusebenzisa umshini wemenyu.

Indlela 1: Isiphetho

Uma unquma ukusebenzisa "Isikhumbuzo", bese udinga ukwenza lokhu okulandelayo:

  1. Cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye I-Ctrl + Alt + T.
  2. Faka umyalo olandelayo:

    sudo system-config-samba

  3. Chofoza Ngena.

Okulandelayo, udinga ukufaka iphasiwedi yesistimu, emva kwalokho iwindi lohlelo luvula.

Qaphela: ngesikhathi sokuhlela kwe-Samba usebenzisa i-System Config Samba, ungafaki iwindi le "Terminal", njengalolu cala lolu hlelo luzovalwa futhi zonke izinguquko ngeke zisindiswe.

Indlela 2: Imenyu yeBash

Indlela yesibili izobonakala kulula kakhulu, ngoba yonke imisebenzi yenziwa ku-interface esibonakalayo.

  1. Chofoza inkinobho yemenyu ye-Bash, etholakala ekhoneni eliphezulu elingakwesokunxele ledeskithophu.

  2. Faka umbuzo wosesho efasiteleni evulekayo. "Samba".

  3. Chofoza ohlelweni lwegama elifanayo esigabeni "Izicelo".

Emva kwalokho, uhlelo luzokucela iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi. Faka futhi uhlelo luzovuleka.

Isinyathelo 3: Engeza Abasebenzisi

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukumisa amafolda e-Samba ngokuqondile, udinga ukungeza abasebenzisi. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa imenyu yezilungiselelo zohlelo.

  1. Chofoza entweni "Ukusetha" ebhasini eliphezulu.

  2. Emenyu, khetha into "Abasebenzisa iSamba".

  3. Ewindini ebonakalayo, chofoza "Engeza umsebenzisi".

  4. Kuhlu lokudonsa phansi "Igama lomsebenzisi le-Unix" khetha umsebenzisi ozovunyelwa ukungena ifolda.

  5. Faka ngesandla sakho igama lomsebenzisi we-Windows.

  6. Faka iphasiwedi, bese uyifaka kabusha endaweni efanele.

  7. Cindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".

Ngale ndlela ungangeza abasebenzisi be-Samba oyedwa noma ngaphezulu, futhi esikhathini esizayo sichaze amalungelo abo.

Bheka futhi:
Indlela yokwengeza abasebenzisi eqenjini le-Linux
Indlela yokubuka uhlu lwabasebenzisi ku-Linux

Isinyathelo 4: Isethaphu Yeseva

Manje sidinga ukuqala ukusetha isiphakeli se-Samba. Lesi senzo silula kakhulu esibonini esibonakalayo. Nakhu okudingeka ukwenze:

  1. Ewindini elikhulu lenqubo, chofoza entweni "Ukusetha" ebhasini eliphezulu.

  2. Kusukela ohlwini, khetha umugqa "Izilungiselelo Zeseva".

  3. Ewindini ebonakalayo, kuthebhu "Okuyinhloko"faka ohlwini "Iqembu Elisebenzayo" igama leqembu, wonke amakhompyutha azokwazi ukuxhuma kuseva le-Samba.

    Qaphela: njengoba kukhulunywe ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, igama leqembu kufanele libe okufanayo kubo bonke abahlanganyeli. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, wonke amakhompyutha aneqembu elilodwa lokusebenza - "WORKGROUP".

  4. Faka incazelo yeqembu. Uma ufisa, ungashiya okuzenzakalelayo, le pharamitha ayithinti lutho.

  5. Chofoza ithebhu "Ukuphepha".

  6. Chaza imodi yokuqinisekisa njenge "Umsebenzisi".

  7. Khetha ohlwini lokudonsa phansi "Bhala amaphasiwedi" okukhethayo okukuthandayo.

  8. Khetha i-akhawunti yezivakashi.

  9. Chofoza "Kulungile".

Ngemuva kwalokho, ukusetha kwe-server kuzoqedwa, ungaqhubeka ngqo ekudalweni kwamafolda e-Samba.

Isinyathelo 5: Ukudala Amafolda

Uma ungazange udale amafolda omphakathi ngaphambilini, iwindi lezinhlelo ngeke libe nalutho. Ukwakha ifolda entsha, udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:

  1. Chofoza inkinobho ngesithombe sesibonakaliso.

  2. Ewindini evula, kuthebhu "Okuyinhloko"chofoza "Buyekeza".

  3. Kumphathi wefayela, cacisa ifolda ukuze uyabelane ngayo..

  4. Kuye ngezintandokazi zakho, hlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Ukuqopha kuvunyelwe" (umsebenzisi uzovunyelwa ukuhlela amafayela kufolda yomphakathi) futhi "Kubonakala" (kwenye i-PC, ifolda eyongeziwe izobonakala).

  5. Chofoza ithebhu "Finyelela".

  6. Ikwazi ukuchaza abasebenzisi abazovunyelwa ukuvula ifolda eyabelwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola ibhokisi eduze "Nikeza ukufinyelela kubasebenzisi abathile kuphela". Emva kwalokho, udinga ukuwakhetha ohlwini.

    Uma uzokwenza ifolda yomphakathi, faka inkinobho endaweni "Yabelana nawo wonke umuntu".

  7. Cindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".

Emva kwalokho, ifolda esanda kudalwa izoboniswa efasiteleni elikhulu lenqubo.

Uma ufisa, ungadala amanye amafolda amaningana usebenzisa imiyalelo engenhla, noma ungashintsha lawo asevele adalwe ngokuchofoza inkinobho. "Shintsha izakhiwo zenqolobane ekhethiwe".

Uma usungule wonke amafolda adingekayo, ungavala uhlelo. Yilapho imiyalelo yokuhlela i-Samba ku-Ubuntu isebenzisa isimiso se-System Config Samba siphelile.

I-Nautilus

Kunenye indlela yokulungisa i-Samba ku-Ubuntu. Kuphelele kubasebenzisi abangafuni ukufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe kukhompyutha yabo futhi abangathandi ukuyisebenzisa ekusebenziseni "Isikhumbuzo". Zonke izilungiselelo zizokwenziwa kumphathi wefayela weNautilus ejwayelekile.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukufaka

Ukusebenzisa i-Nautilus ukulungisa i-Samba, indlela uhlelo olufakiwe luhlukile kakhulu. Lo msebenzi ungenziwa nge "Isikhumbuzo", njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, kodwa enye indlela izoxoxwa ngezansi.

  1. Vula i-Nautilus ngokuchofoza isithonjana kubha yomsebenzi wegama elifanayo noma ngokusesha uhlelo.

  2. Zulalela ku-directory lapho uhla lwemibhalo oyifunayo yokwabelana khona.
  3. Chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha umugqa kusuka kwimenyu "Izakhiwo".

  4. Ewindini evula, iya kuthebhu "Ifolda ye-LAN yomphakathi".

  5. Hlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Shicilela le folda".

  6. Iwindi lizovela lapho okudingayo ukuchofoza khona inkinobho. "Faka isevisi"ukuqala ukufaka iSamba ohlelweni.

  7. Iwindi lizovela lapho ungabukeza khona uhlu lwamaphakheji afakiwe. Ngemva kokufunda, chofoza "Faka".

  8. Faka iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi ukuvumela uhlelo ukwenza ukulanda nokufakwa.

Emva kwalokho, kufanele ulinde ukuphela kokufakwa kohlelo. Uma lokhu sekuqedile, ungaqhubeka ngokuqondile ukulungisa i-Samba.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukusetha

Ukulungisa i-Samba ku-Nautilus kulula kakhulu kunokusebenzisa "Isikhumbuzo" noma System Config Samba. Yonke imingcele ihlelwe ezindaweni zokuqondisa. Uma ukhohlwe ukuthi ungawavula kanjani, bese ulandela amaphuzu amathathu okuqala emfundo yangaphambilini.

Ukwenza ifolda itholakale esidlangalaleni, landela imiyalo:

  1. Ewindini iya kuthebhu "Amalungelo".

  2. Chaza amalungelo omnikazi, iqembu nabanye abasebenzisi.

    Qaphela: uma udinga ukukhawulela ukufinyelela kufolda eyabelwe, khetha u-"Hhayi" umugqa ovela ohlwini.

  3. Chofoza "Shintsha amalungelo okunamathiselwe kwefayela".

  4. Ewindini evula, ngokufana nento yesibili kulolu hlu, ichaza amalungelo abasebenzisi ukuthi asebenze nawo wonke amafayela kufolda.

  5. Chofoza "Shintsha"bese uya kuthebhu "Ifolda ye-LAN yomphakathi".

  6. Thepha ibhokisi "Shicilela le folda".

  7. Faka igama lale folda.

    Qaphela: Uma ufisa, ungashiya inkundla ethi "Amazwana" ingenalutho.

  8. Hlola noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, susa amanothi okuhlola "Vumela abanye abasebenzisi ukuthi bashintshe okuqukethwe kwifolda" futhi "Ukufinyelela Kwezintambo". Into yokuqala izovumela abasebenzisi abangenalungelo lokuhlela amafayela anamathiselwe. Owesibini - uzovula ukufinyelela kubo bonke abasebenzisi abangenayo i-akhawunti yendawo.

  9. Chofoza "Faka isicelo".

Ngemuva kwalokho, ungavala iwindi - ifolda isitholakale esidlangalaleni. Kodwa kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi uma ungaqondanga isiphakeli se-Samba, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ifolda ngeke iboniswe kwinethiwekhi yendawo.

Qaphela: indlela yokulungisa iseva ye-Samba ichazwa ekuqaleni kwendaba.

Isiphetho

Ukufingqa, singasho ukuthi zonke izindlela ezingenhla zihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye, kodwa zonke ziyakuvumela ukuthi ulungise iSamba ku-Ubuntu. Ngakho, usebenzisa "Isikhumbuzo", ungenza ukulungiselelwa okuguquguqukayo ngokubeka yonke imingcele edingekayo kokubili iseva le-Samba namafolda omphakathi owakhayo. Uhlelo lwe-System Config Samba ngendlela efanayo likuvumela ukuba ulungise iseva namafolda, kodwa inani lemingcele ecacisiwe liyingcosana kakhulu.Inzuzo enkulu yale ndlela yukuba khona kwesikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo, okuzokwenza kube lula ukucushwa komsebenzisi ojwayelekile. Ukusebenzisa umphathi wefayela le-Nautilus, akudingeki ulande futhi ufake isofthiwe eyengeziwe, kodwa kwezinye izimo uzodinga ukulungisa ngesandla iseva yakho ye-Samba usebenzisa okufanayo "Isikhumbuzo".

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