Ukusebenza kwama-routers kuncike ekutholakaleni kwe-firmware efanele. Ngaphandle kwebhokisi "iningi lala madivayisi alinayo izixazululo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, kodwa isimo sinamandla kakhulu sokushintsha, ngokufaka inguqulo yakamuva yesofthiwe yesistimu.
Indlela yokukhanyisa i-D-Link DIR-620 router
Inqubo yokukhanyisa i-router ebucayi ayihluke kakhulu kuwo wonke amadivaysi yenkampani ye-D-Link, kokubili ngokuvumelana ne-algorithm ejwayelekile yezenzo nangokwinkimbinkimbi. Okokuqala, sichaza imithetho emibili eyinhloko:
- Kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ukuqala inqubo yokuvuselela isofthiwe yesistimu ye-router ngenethiwekhi engenantambo: uxhumano olunjalo lungase lube lukhuni, futhi luholele emaphutha angakhubaza idivayisi;
- Amandla womabili we-router kanye nekhompyutha ehlosiwe ngesikhathi se-firmware akufanele iphazamiseke, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuxhuma amadivaysi womabili kumandla angenakuguquka ngaphambi kokuqala ukuphathwa.
Empeleni, inqubo yokuvuselela i-firmware yezinhlobo eziningi ze-D-Link zenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: okuzenzekelayo kanye nobuningi. Kodwa ngaphambi kokucubungula kokubili, siyaqaphela ukuthi, kuye ngokuthi i-firmware version efakiwe, ukubonakala kwesikhombikubona sokucushwa kungahluka. Inguqulo endala ibonakala ijwayele kubasebenzisi beD-Link imikhiqizo:
Inguqulo entsha yesikhombimsebenzisi ibukeka kangcono kakhulu:
Ngokusebenza, zombili izinhlobo ze-configurators zifana, kuphela indawo yokulawula okuhlukile.
Indlela 1: Ukubuyiselwa kweFirmware ekude
Inketho elula yokuthola isofthiwe yakamuva yomshuwalense wakho ukuvumela idivaysi ukulanda bese uyifaka wena. Yenza izenzo ngokuvumelana nale algorithm:
- Vula isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu se-router. Kudala "okumhlophe" okutholayo kwimenyu enkulu yemenyu "Uhlelo" futhi uyivule, bese uchofoza inketho "Ukuvuselela i-Software".
Esikhathini esibonakalayo esisha "isikhombi", chofoza kuqala inkinobho "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile" ngezansi kwekhasi.
Bese thola ukukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Uhlelo" bese uchofoza kusixhumanisi "Izibuyekezo zeSofthiwe". Uma lesi sixhumanisi singabonakali, chofoza umcibisholo ku-block.
Njengoba izenzo ezengeziwe zifana nalokho kokubili, sizosebenzisa inguquko emhlophe yabasebenzisi.
- Ukuze ubuyekeze ngokuzenzakalelayo i-firmware, qiniseka ukuthi "Hlola izibuyekezo ngokuzenzakalelayo" imakwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungahlola i-firmware yakamuva ngokucindezela inkinobho. "Hlola izibuyekezo".
- Uma kukhona inguqulo entsha yesofthiwe ye-router kuseva yomkhiqizi, uzobona isaziso esifanayo ngaphansi komugqa nekheli. Ukuze uqale inqubo yokuvuselela, sebenzisa inkinobho "Faka izilungiselelo".
Manje kusele kuphela ukulinda ukuphothulwa kokuphathwa: idivayisi izokwenza zonke izenzo ezidingekayo yedwa. Kungase kube nezinkinga nge-Intanethi noma inethiwekhi engenazintambo enqubo - ungakhathazeki, lokhu kuvamile uma kubuyekezwa i-firmware yanoma iyiphi i-router.
Indlela yesi-2: Ukuvuselelwa kweSofthiwe Yendawo
Uma ukuvuselelwa kwe-firmware okuzenzakalelayo ayitholakali, ungasebenzisa njalo indlela yokuvuselela i-firmware. Landela izinyathelo ezingezansi:
- Into yokuqala okufanele uyizi ngaphambi kokuba i-firmware ye-router ibuyekezwe i-hardware yayo: ukugcwaliswa kwe-elekthronikhi yedivayisi kuhlukile kumadivayisi wesimodeli esifanayo, kodwa izinguqulo ezahlukene, ngakho-ke i-firmware evela ku-DIR-620 ene-index A ngeke isebenze ne-router yomugqa ofanayo ne-index A1. Ukubuyekezwa okuqondile kwesampula sakho kungatholakala esitokisini kuhlanganiswe phansi kwecala le-router.
- Ngemuva kokuqaphela inguqulo yehadiwe yedivayisi, iya kuseva le-D-Link FTP; ukuze kube lula, sinikeza ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nesiqondisi ne-firmware. Thola kulo ikhathalogu yokubuyekeza kwakho bese uyifaka.
- Khetha i-firmware yakamuva phakathi kwamafayili - isishayamthetho sinqunywa ngelanga ngakwesokunxele kwegama le-firmware. Igama liyisixhumanisi sokulanda - chofoza kuso nge-LMB ukuze uqale ukulanda ifayela le-BIN.
- Iya kukhetho lokuvuselela isofthiwe ku-configurator router - endleleni eyedlule sichazile indlela egcwele.
- Ngalesi sikhathi qaphela ibhulogi. "Ukuvuselelwa Kwendawo". Okokuqala udinga ukusebenzisa inkinobho "Buyekeza": izoqala "Explorer", lapho kufanele ukhethe ifayela le-firmware elilandwe kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini.
- Isenzo sokugcina esidingekayo kumsebenzisi ngokuchofoza inkinobho. "Qala kabusha".
Njengokwesimo sokubuyekeza esikude, kuzomele ulinde kuze kube yilapho inguqulo entsha ye-firmware ibhalelwe kudivayisi. Le nqubo ithatha isilinganiso semaminithi angu-5, lapho kungase kube khona ubunzima bokufinyelela ku-Inthanethi. Kungenzeka ukuthi i-router izobuyiselwa kabusha - lokhu kuzokusiza ngemilayezo eningiliziwe evela kumbhali wethu.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlela i-D-Link DIR-620
Lokhu kuphetha umqulu we-D-Link DIR-620 we-firmware. Okokugcina, singathanda ukukukhumbuza ukuthi ulanda i-firmware kuphela emithonjeni esemthethweni, ngaphandle kwalokho uma kwenzeka ungeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa ukusekelwa komenzi.