Ukuze i-solid-state drive isebenze ngokugcwele, kufanele ihlelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilungiselelo ezifanele ngeke nje ziqinisekise ukusebenza kwediski okusheshayo nokuzinzile, kodwa futhi wandisa impilo yayo yesevisi. Futhi namhlanje sizoxoxa ngokuthi yiziphi izilungiselelo okufanele zenziwe nge-SSD.
Izindlela zokulungisa SSD ukusebenza ku-Windows
Sizobukeka ngokuningiliziwe kokusebenza kwe-SSD ngokusebenzisa isibonelo se-operating system ye-Windows 7. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nezilungiselelo, asho amagama ambalwa mayelana nokuthi kunezindlela zokwenza lokhu. Eqinisweni, kuzodingeka ukhethe phakathi kokuzenzakalelayo (ngosizo lwezinsizakalo ezikhethekile) kanye neziqondiso.
Indlela 1: Sebenzisa i-SSD Mini Tweaker
Ngesiza sohlelo lwe-SSD Mini Tweaker, ukulungiswa kwe-SSD cishe kuthomathikhi ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwezenzo ezikhethekile. Le ndlela yokumisa ngeke igcine isikhathi kuphela, kodwa futhi futhi ngokuningi yenza zonke izenzo ezidingekayo.
Landa i-SSD Mini Tweaker
Ngakho, ukuze ukwandise ukusebenzisa i-Mini Tweaker SSD, udinga ukuqala uhlelo bese uhlola izenzo ezifunayo ngamabhokisi okuhlola. Ukuze siqonde ukuthi yiziphi izenzo okumelwe zenziwe, ake sihambe ngento ngayinye.
- Nika amandla i-TRIM
- Khubaza i-Superfetch
- Khubaza i-Prefetcher
- Gcina insimu yesistimu enkumbulweni
- Ukwandisa usayizi wekhompiyutha wesistimu yefayela
- Susa umkhawulo kusuka ku-NTFS ngokusetshenziswa kwememori
- Khubaza ukuchithwa kwamafayela wesistimu ngesikhathi sokuqalisa.
- Khubaza ukudala i-Layout.ini yefayela
- Khubaza ukudalwa kwegama kufomethi ye-MS-DOS
- Khubaza i-Windows Indexing System
- Khubaza ukubhuka kwe-hibernation
- Khubaza ukuvikeleka kwesistimu
- Khubaza isevisi ye-defrag
- Ungasusi ifayela lokuguqula
I-TRIM ngumyalo wesistimu yokusebenza okuvumela ukuthi ususe amaseli e-disk ekudleni ngokomzimba, ngaleyo ndlela ukwandise ukusebenza kwawo. Njengoba lo myalo ubaluleke kakhulu kwi-SSD, sizoyihlanganisa ngokuqinisekile.
I-Superfetch iyinsizakalo evumela ukuthi wena usheshise uhlelo ngokuqoqa ulwazi mayelana nezinhlelo ezivame ukusetshenziswa futhi ubeke amamojula adingekayo ku-RAM kusengaphambili. Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa imishini eqinile, le nsizakalo ayisadingeki, ngoba ijubane lokufunda idatha landa ngokuphindwe kabili, okusho ukuthi uhlelo lungasheshe lufunde futhi lusebenze umthamo odingekayo.
I-Prefetcher enye isevisi evumela ukuthi ukwandise ijubane lesistimu yokusebenza. Isimiso sokusebenza kwayo kufana nesevisi yangaphambilini, ngakho-ke i-SSD ingasuswa ngokuphepha.
Uma ikhompyutha yakho inama-gigabyte angu-4 noma ngaphezulu we-RAM, ungabeka uphawu ngokuphepha ebhokisini eceleni kwalolu khetho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubeka i-kernel ku-RAM, uzokwandisa impilo yedrayivu bese ukwazi ukwandisa isivinini sesistimu yokusebenza.
Lolu khetho luzonciphisa inani lama-disk ukufinyelela, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, landise impilo yalo yesevisi. Izindawo ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ze-disk zizogcinwa ku-RAM njenge-cache, ezokwenza ukunciphisa inani lamakholi ngqo ohlelweni lwefayela. Noma kunjalo, kukhona ukuphazamiseka lapha - ukwanda kwenani lememori elisetshenzisiwe. Ngakho-ke, uma unama-gigabytes angaphansi kuka-2 we-RAM efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho, le ndlela ingcono kakhulu ishiywe ingacishiwe.
Uma le nketho inikwe amandla, imisebenzi yokufunda / yokubhala eyengeziwe izogcinwa, okuzodinga i-RAM eyengeziwe. Njengomthetho, le nketho inganikwa amandla uma isebenzisa ama-gigabytes amabili noma ngaphezulu.
Njengoba i-SSD inomgomo ohlukile wokubhala idatha uma kuqhathaniswa ne-magnetic drives, okwenza isidingo sokuphazamisa amafayela akudingekile, singacinywa.
Uma uhlelo lungasebenzi, ifayela le Layout.ini elikhethekile lidalwa kufolda ye-Prefetch, egcina uhlu lwamakholi kanye namafayela asetshenziswe lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lulayishwa. Lolu hlu lusetshenziselwa isevisi yokuxosha. Kodwa-ke, ngoba i-SSD ayikho isidingo, ngakho-ke siyaphawula lolu khetho.
Lolu khetho luzokhubaza ukudalwa kwamagama kwifomethi "8.3" (izinhlamvu ezingu-8 zegama lefayela kanye no-3 kwandiso). Ngokubanzi, kuyadingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe kahle izinhlelo ezingu-16-bit ezenzelwe ukusebenza kuhlelo lokusebenza lokusebenza lwe-MS-DOS. Uma ungasebenzisi isofthiwe enjalo, ke lokhu kukhetho kungcono ukukhubaza.
I-indexing system yakhelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusheshayo kumafayela afanele namafolda. Nokho, uma ungasebenzisi ukuseshwa okujwayelekile, ungakhubaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uhlelo lokusebenza lufakwe kwi-SSD, lokhu kuzonciphisa inani lama-disk ukufinyelela futhi likhulule isikhala esengeziwe.
Imodi yokuHibernation ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqala ngokushesha uhlelo. Kulesi simo, isimo samanje sesistimu sigcinwa efayeleni lesistimu, evame ukulingana nosayizi ku-RAM. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ulayishe uhlelo lokusebenza ngemizuzwana. Nokho, le medi iyadingeka uma usebenzisa i-magnetic drive. Endabeni ye-SSD, ukulandwa ngokwayo kwenzeka enyangeni yemizuzwana, ngakho-ke le medi ingavaliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izosindisa ama-gigabytes amaningi esikhala futhi inikeze impilo yesevisi.
Ukuvala isici sokuvikelwa kwesistimu, ngeke usindise isikhala kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokubanzi ukwandisa impilo yesevisi yediski. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukuvikelwa kwesistimu kuhlanganisa ekudaleni amaphuzu okulawula, ivolumu okungaba ngu-15% wevolumu yenani le-disk. Kuzokwenza futhi ukunciphisa inani lokufunda / ukubhala imisebenzi. Ngakho-ke, i-SSD lo msebenzi uhle kakhulu.
Njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngenhla, i-SSD ayidingi ukuhlukunyezwa ngenxa yemvelo yokugcina idatha, ngakho le nsizakalo ingakhutshazwa.
Uma usebenzisa ifayela lokushintshanisa, ungakwazi "ukutshela" isimiso ongasidingi ukusihlanza njalo uma ucima ikhompyutha. Lokhu kuzonciphisa inani lokusebenza nge-SSD futhi kwandise impilo yomsebenzi.
Njengoba manje ufake zonke amabhokisi okuhlola okudingekayo, cindezela inkinobho "Faka Izinguquko" bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Lokhu kuqedela ukusetha kwe-SSD usebenzisa i-SSD Mini Tweaker.
Indlela 2: Ukusebenzisa i-SSD Tweaker
I-SSD Tweaker ingomunye umsizi ekusetheleni okufanele kwe-SSD. Ngokungafani nenqubo yokuqala, engenamthetho, lena inakho konke okukhokhelweyo kanye nenkululeko yamahhala. Lezi zinguqulo zihluke, okokuqala, kusethi yezilungiselelo.
Landa i-SSD Tweaker
Uma usebenzisa i-utility okokuqala, khona-ke ngokuzenzakalelayo uzokwaziswa ngesikhombimsebenzisi se-English. Ngakho-ke, ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla khetha ulimi lwesiRussia. Ngeshwa, ezinye izakhi zizohlala zikhona ngesiNgisi, kodwa, nokho, iningi lombhalo lizohunyushwa ngesiRashiya.
Manje ubuyele kuthebhu yokuqala "I-SSW Tweaker". Lapha, maphakathi nefasitela, inkinobho itholakala ukuthi izokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izilungiselelo ze-disk ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Nokho, kukhona "kodwa" lapha - ezinye izilungiselelo zizotholakala kunguqulo ekhokhelwayo. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, lolu hlelo luzosinika ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Uma ungenelisekile ngokucushwa kokuzenzakalela kwe-disk, ungaya encwadini. Kulokhu, abasebenzisi besicelo se-SSD Tweaker banamathebhu amabili. "Izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo" futhi "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile". Lokhu okulandelayo kuqukethe lezo zindlela ezizotholakala ngemuva kokuthenga ilayisense.
Ithebhu "Izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo" Unganika amandla noma ukhubaza amasevisi we-Prefetcher ne-Superfetch. Lezi zinsizakalo zisetshenziselwa ukusheshisa uhlelo lokusebenza, kepha ngokusetshenziswa kwe-SSD zilahlekelwa incazelo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuzikhubaza. Okunye okukhethwa kukho nakho kuyatholakala lapha, okuchazwe ngendlela yokuqala yokusetha kwe-drive. Ngakho-ke, ngeke sihlale kuzo ngokuningiliziwe. Uma unemibuzo ekukhethwa kukho, ke, ngokuhambisa i-cursor emgqeni oyifunayo, ungathola ukusikisela okuningiliziwe.
Ithebhu "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile" liqukethe izinketho ezengeziwe ezikuvumela ukuthi uphathe ezinye izinsizakalo, futhi usebenzise ezinye izici zezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows. Ezinye zezilungiselelo (isibonelo, ezifana "Nika amandla isevisi ye-PC yokufaka insiza" futhi "Vumela i-Aero Theme") kuthinta kakhulu isivinini sesistimu futhi ayithinti ukusebenza kwama-solid-state drives.
Indlela 3: Lungiselela i-SSD ngesandla
Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi akhethekile, ungahlela i-SSD ngokwakho. Noma kunjalo, kulokhu kunengozi yokwenza into engalungile, ikakhulukazi uma ungewona umsebenzisi onolwazi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka esenzweni, yenza iphuzu lokubuyisela.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokudala iphuzu lokubuyisela ku-Windows 7
Ngokwezilungiselelo eziningi sizosebenzisa umhleli wokubhalisa ojwayelekile. Ukuyivula, kufanele ucindezele okhiye "Yinqoba + R" futhi efasiteleni Qalisa faka umyalo "regedit".
- Vula umyalo we-TRIM.
- Khubaza ukukhomba kwemininingwane.
- Vala ifayela lokuguqula.
- Vala i-hibernation.
- Khubaza isici se-Prefetch.
- Vala i-SuperFetch.
- Vala i-Windows cache flush.
- Yiya ezakhiweni ze-disk yesistimu;
- Iya kuthebhu "Izinsimbi";
- Khetha i-SSD oyifunayo bese ucindezela inkinobho "Izakhiwo";
- Ithebhu "Jikelele" cindezela inkinobho "Shintsha izilungiselelo";
- Iya kuthebhu "Ezombusazwe" bese uphawula okukhethwa kukho "Khubaza i-cache buffer flushing";
- Qala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Okokuqala, ake sivule umyalo we-TRIM, ozoqinisekisa ukusebenza okusheshayo kwe-drive-state drive. Ukwenza lokhu, iya kumhleli we-Registry ngendlela elandelayo:
I-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet amasevisi i-msahci
Lapha sithola ipharamitha "IphuthaKulawula" futhi ushintshe inani layo "0". Ngaphezu kwalokho, kupharamitha "Qala" futhi usethe inani "0". Manje kusele ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokushintsha ukubhalisa, udinga ukusetha i-AHCI yokulawula imodi ku-BIOS esikhundleni se-SATA.
Ukuze uhlole ukuthi izinguquko ziyasebenza noma cha, udinga ukuvula imenenja yedivayisi nasegatsha IDEATA bheka uma kuwufanele AHCI. Uma kunjalo, izinguquko seziqalile ukusebenza.
Ukuze ukhubaze ukufakwa kwedatha yedatha, iya ezakhiweni ze-disk yesistimu uphinde uhlunge ibhokisi "Vumela ukubhala okuqukethwe kwamafayela kule disk ngaphezu kwezindawo zefayela".
Uma kusetshenziselwa ukukhubaza ukufakwa kwedatha, uhlelo lubika iphutha, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi lihlobene nefayela lokuguqula. Kulokhu, udinga ukuqala kabusha futhi uphinde wenze isenzo futhi.
Uma ikhompyutha yakho inama-gigabytes angaphansi kwangu-4 we-RAM, khona-ke le nto ingancipha.
Ukuze ukhubaza ifayela le-paging, udinga ukungena kuzilungiselelo zokusebenza zesistimu nasezilungiselelweni ezithuthukisiwe, kufanele uhlole leli bhokisi futhi unike amandla "ngaphandle kwefayela le-paging".
Bheka futhi: Ngidinga ifayela lokuguqula kwi-SSD
Ukuze unciphise umthwalo kwi-SSD, ungakhubaza imodi yokubamba iqhwa. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukugijima umyalo wokuba umlawuli. Iya kwimenyu "Qala"bese uya"Zonke izinhlelo -> Standard"futhi lapha sichaza ngokuqondile kuleso nto "Lawula umugqa". Okulandelayo, khetha imodi "Gijima njengomqondisi". Manje faka umyalo"amandlacfg -h off"bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Uma udinga ukunika amandla i-hibernation, kufanele usebenzise umyalo
amandlacfg -h on.
Ukukhubaza umsebenzi we-Prefetch wenziwa ngezilungiselelo zokubhalisa, ngakho-ke, sebenzisa umhleli we-Registry uphinde uye egatsheni:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / SYSTEM / CurrentControlSet / Control / SessionManager / MemoryManagement / PrefetchParameters
Bese, ngenxa yepharamitha "VumelaPrefetcher" setha inani ku-0. Chofoza "Kulungile" bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
I-SuperFetch iyisevisi esheshayo isistimu, kodwa uma usebenzisa i-SSD akudingekile. Ngakho-ke, kungakhutshazwa ngokuphepha. Ukwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa imenyu "Qala" vula "Iphaneli Yokulawula". Okulandelayo, iya ku- "Ukuphatha" futhi lapha sivula "Izinsizakalo".
Leli festile libonisa uhlu olugcwele lwamasevisi atholakalayo ohlelweni lokusebenza. Sidinga ukuthola i-Superfetch, chofoza kabili ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele bese ufaka Uhlobo lokuqalisa esifundazweni "Khutshaziwe". Okulandelayo, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Ngaphambi kokukhubaza umsebenzi wokuhlanza i-cache, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lokhu kulungiselelwa kungathinteka kakhulu ukusebenza komshayeli. Isibonelo, i-Intel ayincoma ukukhubaza ukuhlanza i-cache kuma-disks ayo. Kodwa, uma usenqume ukuyikhubaza, khona-ke kumelwe wenze lezi zinyathelo:
Uma uqaphela ukuthi ukusebenza kwediski kuye kwehla, kuzomele uhlole "Khubaza i-cache buffer flushing".
Isiphetho
Kuzo izindlela zokuthuthukisa i-SSD ezixoxwa lapha, ephephile kakhulu ngowokuqala - usebenzisa izinsiza ezikhethekile. Noma kunjalo, zivame ukubhekana nezimo lapho zonke izenzo kufanele zenziwe ngesandla. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ungakhohlwa ukwakha iphuzu lokubuyisela uhlelo ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ushintsho; uma kunoma yikuphi ukuhluleka, kuzosiza ukubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza ohlelweni lokusebenza.
