Cishe wonke umsebenzisi unezinkinga ezihlukahlukene ngenethiwekhi naku-Intanethi. Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi ungalungisa kanjani ifayela le-Hosts, usetha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthola amakheli e-IP kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumeka, usethe kabusha izilungiselelo zeprothotholi ye-TCP / IP, noma cima i-DNS cache. Kodwa-ke, akuzona ngaso sonke isikhathi esivumelana ukwenza lezi zenzo ngesandla, ikakhulukazi uma kungacacile ukuthi yini eyabangela inkinga.
Kulesi sihloko ngizobonisa uhlelo olukhululekile, okuzokwazi ukuxazulula cishe zonke izinkinga ezijwayelekile ngokuxhuma kwinethiwekhi ngokuchofoza okukodwa. Izosebenza kulawo macala, uma ngemuva kokukhipha i-antivirus i-Inthanethi yeka ukusebenza, awukwazi ukuya kumasayithi okuxhumana nabantu Odnoklassniki neVkontakte;
Izici zokulungisa i-NetAdapter
Ukulungiswa kwe-NetAdapter akudingi ukufakwa futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemisebenzi eyisisekelo engahlobene nokushintsha izilungiselelo zesistimu, ayidingi ukufinyelela komqondisi. Ukuze uthole ukufinyelela okugcwele kuyo yonke imisebenzi, sebenzisa uhlelo njengoMphathi.
Ulwazi lweNethiwekhi kanye nokuxilongwa
Okokuqala, yiluphi ulwazi olungabonwa ohlelweni (oluboniswe ngakwesokudla):
- Ikheli le-IP yomphakathi - ikheli langaphandle le-IP loxhumo lwamanje
- Igama leKomidi lekhompyutha - igama lekhompyutha kwinethiwekhi
- I-Adapter yenethiwekhi - i-adaptha yenethiwekhi yezindawo ezibonakalayo
- Ikheli le-IP yendawo - ikheli le-IP yangaphakathi
- Ikheli le-MAC - ikheli le-MAC ye-adaptha yamanje; kunenkinobho ngakwesokudla sale nsimu uma udinga ukushintsha ikheli le-MAC
- I-Gateway engavamile, amaseva we-DNS, i-DHCP Server kanye ne-Subnet Mask yi-gateway ezenzakalelayo, amaseva we-DNS, iseva ye-DHCP kanye nesisindo se-subnet, ngokulandelana.
Ngaphezulu kukhona izinkinobho ezimbili ngaphezu kolwazi olucacisiwe - i-Ping IP ne-Ping DNS. Ngokucindezela okokuqala, uxhumano lwe-intanethi luzohlolwa ngokuthumela i-ping kwisayithi le-Google ekhelini layo le-IP, futhi okwesibili kuzohlola uxhumano ku-Google Public DNS. Imininingwane ngemiphumela ingabonakala phansi kwefasitela.
Ukuxazulula inkinga kwenethiwekhi
Ukuze ulungise ezinye izinkinga ngenethiwekhi, ngakwesokunxele sesehlakalo, khetha izinto ezidingekayo bese uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Run All Selected". Futhi, ngemva kokwenza ezinye zezinto, kuyadingeka ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi wokulungiswa kwephutha, njengoba ubona, kufana neSistimu Yokubuyisela ithuluzi le-AVZ unqulo wesi arab.
Izenzo ezilandelayo ziyatholakala ku-NetAdapter Ukulungiswa:
- Ukukhululwa nokuvuselela ikheli le-DHCP - ukukhululwa nokubuyekeza ikheli le-DHCP (ukuxhuma kabusha kuseva ye-DHCP).
- Sula Ifayela Lamahostela - vala ifayela elisha. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Buka" ungabuka leli fayela.
- Sula Izilungiselelo ze-IP Static - cisha IP static ukuze uxhumane, setha inketho "Thola ikheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalelayo."
- Shintshela ku-Google DNS - ubeka amakheli we-Google Public DNS 8.8.8.8 no 8.8.4.4 wokuxhuma kwamanje.
- I-Flush DNS I-Cache - isula isilondolozi se-DNS.
- Sula i-ARP / Ithebula Lendlela- Sula ithebula lokuhambisa kukhompyutha.
- I-NetBIOS iphinda ilayishe futhi ikhululwe - phinda ulayishe kabusha i-NetBIOS.
- Sula isimo se-SSL - sula i-SSL.
- Nika amandla ama-Adapters we-LAN - vumela wonke amakhadi enethiwekhi (i-adapters).
- Nika amandla i-Adaptha engenazintambo - vumela wonke ama-adapter we-Wi-Fi kukhompyutha.
- Setha kabusha Izinketho ze-inthanethi Ukuphepha / Ubumfihlo - lungisa kabusha izilungiselelo zokuphepha zesiphequluli.
- Setha iWindows Windows Services Okuzenzakalelayo - vumela izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo kwezinsizakalo zenethiwekhi ye-Windows.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zenzo, ngokucindezela inkinobho ethi "Ukulungiswa Okuthuthukisiwe" (i-patch ethuthukile) phezulu kohlu, ukulungiswa kwe-Winsock no-TCP / IP, i-proxy kanye ne-VPN isethwe kabusha, i-Windows Firewall isilungiswa (Angazi ukuthi into yokugcina iyini, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi usethe kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo).
Lapha, ngokujwayelekile, nakho konke. Ngingasho lokho kulabo abaqonda ukuthi kungani edinga, ithuluzi lilula futhi lilula. Naphezu kokuba zonke lezi zenzo zingenziwa ngesandla, ukuzithola ngaphakathi kwesikhombikubona esisodwa kufanele kunciphise isikhathi esidingekayo sokuthola nokulungisa izinkinga ngenethiwekhi.
Landa i-NetAdapter Lungisa konke ku-One kusuka ku-http://sourceforge.net/projects/netadapter/