Ukulahlwa kwememori (isifinyezo sombuso osebenzayo onolwazi lokususa iphutha) kuvame ukuwusizo kakhulu uma isibuko esibhakabhaka sokufa (i-BSoD) senzeka ukuhlola izimbangela zamaphutha nokuzilungisa. Ukulahlwa kwememori kugcinwa ukufaka ifayela C: Windows MEMORY.DMP, kanye ne-mini dumps (inkumbulo encane) - kufolda C: Windows Minidump (okuningi ngalokhu kamuva kusihloko).
Ukudalwa okuzenzakalelayo nokulondolozwa kwememori yokumemeza akugcini njalo kufakwe ku-Windows 10, futhi emiyalweni yokulungisa amaphutha athile we-BSoD, ngezinye izikhathi ngidinga indlela yokuvumela ukugcina okuzenzakalelayo kokulahlwa kwememori kusistimu yokubukwa kamuva ku-BlueScreenView ne-analogues - yingakho kunqunywe ukubhala incwadi ehlukile yokuvumela ukudala okuzenzakalelayo kokulahlwa kwememori uma kwenzeka amaphutha wesistimu, ukuze uqhubeke ubheke kuso.
Yenza ngokwezifiso ukudalwa kwamemori kwezingcingo ze-Windows 10
Ukuze unike amandla ukusindisa okuzenzakalelayo kwefayela lokulahla iphutha lesistimu, kwanele ukwenza izinyathelo ezilandelayo ezilula.
- Yiya kuphaneli yokulawula (lokhu ku-Windows 10 ungaqala ukuthayipha "Iphaneli Yokulawula" kusesho lomsebenzi), uma kuphaneli yokulawula ku-"Buka" inikwe amandla "Izigaba", setha "I-Icons" bese uvula into "yeSistimu".
- Emenyu ngakwesobunxele, khetha "Izilungiselelo zesistimu ehambile."
- Kuthebhu eyithuthukisiwe, kusigaba sokulayisha nokulungisa, chofoza inkinobho yezinketho.
- Izinketho zokudala nokusindisa imemori yezinkumbulo zisesigaba "sokuhluleka kwesistimu". Izinketho ezizenzakalelayo kufanele ubhale kulog log, ukuqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ubeke endaweni yokulahlwa kwememori ekhona; "Ukudumala imemori okuzenzakalelayo" kudalwe, kugcinwe ku % SystemRoot% MEMORY.DMP (ie ifayela le-MEMORY.DMP ngaphakathi ifolda yesistimu ye-Windows). Ungabona futhi imingcele yokunika amandla ukudala okuzenzakalelayo kokulahlwa kwememori ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-skrini ngezansi.
Inketho ye-"Automatic memory dump" igcina isifinyezo se-kernel ye-Windows 10 nolwazi oludingekayo lokususa iphutha, kanye nememori eyabelwe amadivaysi, abashayeli kanye nesofthiwe esebenza ezingeni le-kernel. Futhi, uma ukhetha imemori yokumisa okuzenzakalelayo, kufolda C: Windows Minidump ukugcinwa kwememori encane kugcinwa. Ezimweni eziningi, leli pharamitha lilungile.
Ngaphandle kokuthi "Ukumemeza okuzenzakalelayo kwememori" kunketho yokugcina ulwazi lokususa iphutha, kunezinye izinketho:
- Ukulahlwa kwememori okuphelele - kuqukethe isifinyezo esigcwele sememori ye-Windows. Yebo usayizi wefayela lokulahla inkumbulo MEMORY.DMP izolingana nenani elisetshenzisiwe (elisetshenzisiwe) RAM ngenkathi iphutha. Umsebenzisi ovamile ngokuvamile akadingi.
- Ukulahlwa kwememori ye-Kernel - iqukethe idatha efanayo ne "I-Memory Memory Dump", empeleni kuyindlela efanayo, ngaphandle kokuthi iWindows isetha kanjani ubukhulu befayela eligugu uma kwenzeka ukhetha omunye wabo. Ngokuvamile, inketho ethi "Automatic" ifaneleka kangcono (imininingwane eyengeziwe kulabo abanentshisekelo, ngesiNgisi - lapha.)
- Ukulahlwa kwenkumbulo encane - dala ukuhambisa okuncane kuphela C: Windows Minidump. Uma lokhu kukhethwe kukhethiwe, amafayela angu-256 KB agcinwa aqukethe ulwazi oluyisisekelo ngesikrini esibuhlaza sokufa, uhlu lwabashayeli abalayishiwe, nezinqubo. Ezimweni eziningi, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okungewona okomsebenzi (isibonelo, njengemilayezo yalesi sayithi ukulungisa amaphutha we-BSoD ku-Windows 10), yiyona encane yokukhumbula imemori esetshenzisiwe. Isibonelo, ekutholeni imbangela yesikrini esibuhlaza sokufa, i-BlueScreenView isebenzisa amafayela okulahla amancane. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ukulahlwa kwememori okugcwele (okuzenzekela) kungadingeka - amasevisi amaningi asekela izinhlelo zekhompyutha angawacela uma kuphakama izinkinga (okungenzeka ukuthi kubangelwa leli software).
Ulwazi olungeziwe
Uma kwenzeka udinga ukukhipha imemori, ungayenza ngesandla ngokususa ifayela le-MEMORY.DMP kufolda yesistimu ye-Windows kanye namafayela afakwe kufolda ye-Minidump. Ungasebenzisa futhi Umbuso we-Windows Disk Cleanup (cindezela okhiye be-Win + R, faka i-cleanmgr, bese ucindezela u-Enter). Inkinobho ethi "Disk Cleanup", chofoza inkinobho ethi "Sula Izistimu Zesistimu," bese ohlwini, hlola ifayela lokulahla imemori ngamaphutha ohlelo ukuze uyisuse (ngokungabikho kwezinto ezinjalo, ungacabanga ukuthi akukho ukulahlwa kwememori okudalwe okwamanje).
Esesiphethweni ngokuthi kungani ukudalulwa kwememori okukhunjulwa kungavaliwe (noma ukuvala ngokwayo ngemuva kokuvula): kaningi imbangela yizinhlelo zokuhlanza ikhompyutha nokulungisa uhlelo, kanye nesofthiwe yokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwe-SSD, engakhubaza futhi indalo yabo.
