Imakrofoni isikhathi eside ibe yinto yokubaluleka edingekayo yekhompyutha, i-laptop noma i-smartphone. Akusizi nje kuphela ukuxhumana kwimodi ye "Izandla Zamahhala," kodwa ikuvumela ukuthi ulawule imisebenzi yemishini usebenzisa imiyalo yezwi, ukuguqula inkulumo kumbhalo bese wenza ezinye izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi. Imininingwane elula kakhulu yefomu yefomu yi-headphones enemakrofoni, inikeza ukuzimela okugcwele kwegadget. Noma kunjalo, bangakwazi ukuhluleka. Sizochaza ukuthi kungani imakrofoni engasebenzi kwi-headphone, futhi usize ukuxazulula le nkinga.
Okuqukethwe
- Ukukhubazeka okungenzeka futhi nezindlela zokuziqeda
- Iphutha lomsindo
- Ukuxhumana nokungcola
- Ukungabi nabashayeli bekhadi elizwakalayo
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu
Ukukhubazeka okungenzeka futhi nezindlela zokuziqeda
Izinkinga eziyinhloko nge-headset zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: imishini kanye nesistimu
Zonke izinkinga eziphethe i-headset zingahlukaniswa zibe yimishini kanye nesistimu. Owokuqala avela ngokuzumayo, ngokuvamile kaningi - isikhathi esithile ngemuva kokuthengwa kwe-headphones. Lokhu kuvela ngokushesha noma kuhlobene ngokuqondile nezinguquko kwisofthiwe yegajethi, isibonelo, ukuvuselela uhlelo lokusebenza, ukuvuselela abashayela, ukulanda izinhlelo ezintsha nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Izinkinga eziningi zemikhakha enekhanda eliyizintambo noma ezingenantambo zingaxazululwa kalula ekhaya.
Iphutha lomsindo
Ngokuvamile inkinga ingenxa yephutha le-wire.
Ezimweni ezingu-90%, izinkinga ezizwakalayo kwi-headphone noma isignali yamakrofoni ezavela ngenkathi ukusebenza kwe-headset zihambisana nobuqotho besifunda kagesi. Izindawo ezibucayi kakhulu emazingeni e-cliff ziyizingxenye zabaqhubi:
- I-TRS isixhumi esijwayelekile 3.5 mm, 6.35 mm noma enye;
- i-node branching node (ngokuvamile eyenziwe njengeyunithi ehlukile enezinkinobho zokulawula ivolumu nokulawula);
- oxhumana nabo be-microphone abalungile nababi;
- Izixhumi ze-Bluetooth module ezinhlobonhlobo ezingenantambo.
Ukuthola inkinga enjalo kuzosiza ukuhamba kahle kwenethiwekhi ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezungeze indawo ehlangene. Ngokuvamile, isibonakaliso sibonakala ngezikhathi ezithile, kwezinye izikhundla zomqhubi kungase kube nokuzinzile.
Uma unamakhono okulungisa imishini kagesi, zama ukushaya isifunda se-headset nge-multimeter. Lesi sibalo esingezansi sikhombisa i-pinout ye-jack Mini-Jack 3.5 mm ehlanganisiwe kakhulu.
I-pinout ihlangene jack 3.5 mm jack 3.5 mm
Noma kunjalo, abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa izixhumi ngelungiselelo elithile loxhumana nabo. Okokuqala, kufana namafoni asendulo avela ku-Nokia, i-Motorola ne-HTC. Uma kutholakala ikhefu, ingasuswa kalula ngokuxhuma. Uma ungakaze ube nethuba lokusebenza nge-soldering iron, kungcono ukuxhumana no-workshop ekhethekile. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuhloswe kuphela ezinhlobonhlobo ezibiza futhi eziphezulu ze-headphones, ukulungiswa kwekhanda le-headset le-"elilahlwayo" le-Chinese alinakwenzeka.
Ukuxhumana nokungcola
Izixhumanisi zingangcola ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Kwezinye izimo, isibonelo, emva kokugcina isikhathi eside noma ngokuchayeka njalo othulini nomswakama, oxhumana nabo bamaxhuma bangakwazi ukuqoqa udoti bese bekhipha. Kulula ukubona ngaphandle - izibonda zothuli, amabala omnyama noma aluhlaza zizobonakala ku-ipulaki noma kusekelweni. Yiqiniso, baqhelelana nokuxhumana kagesi phakathi kwalezi zindawo, ukuvimbela ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwekhanda lekhanda.
Susa ukungcola esidlekeni kungaba yinsiza emihle noma i-toothpick. Kulula nakakhulu ukuhlanza ipulaki - noma yimuphi uhlangothi, kepha into ekhali kakhulu ngeke yenze. Zama ukungashiyi izikrini ezijulile ebusweni - zizoba yi-hotbed ye-oxidation elandelayo yezixhumanisi. Ukuhlanza kokugcina kwenziwa ngekotoni ehlanganiswe utshwala.
Ukungabi nabashayeli bekhadi elizwakalayo
Isizathu singase sihlobene nomshayeli wekhadi lomsindo.
Ikhadi lomsindo, langaphandle noma elihlanganisiwe, likhona kunoma iyiphi igajethi kagesi. Kuphethwe ukuguqulwa komunye nomunye wemisindo yomsindo nezedijithali. Kodwa ukuze kusetshenziswe kahle imishini, isofthiwe ekhethekile iyadingeka - umshayeli ozohlangabezana nezidingo zesistimu yokusebenza kanye nezici zobuchwepheshe zekhanda le-headset.
Ngokuvamile, umshayeli onjalo ufakwe kwiphakeji ye-software evamile ye-motherboard noma idivayisi ephathekayo, kodwa uma ubuyisela noma ubuyekeza i-OS, ingasuswa. Ungahlola ukuba khona komshayeli kwimenyu ye-Device Manager. Lena indlela ebukeka ngayo ku-Windows 7:
Kuhlu olujwayelekile, thola into ethi "I-Sound, ividiyo namadivayisi wokudlala"
Futhi nansi iwindi elifanayo ku-Windows 10:
Ku-Windows 10, iMenenja yedivaysi izohluka kancane kunenguqulo ku-Windows 7
Ukuchofoza kumugqa "Amadivayisi womsindo, amavidiyo namageyimu", uzovula uhlu lwabashayeli. Kusuka kwimenyu yomongo, ungenza ukubuyekeza okuzenzakalelayo. Uma lokhu kungakusizi, uzodinga ukuthola umshayeli we-Realtek HD Audio ohlelweni lwakho lokusebenza ku-Net.
Ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu
Ukungqubuzana nezinye izinhlelo kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwekhanda.
Uma imakrofoni ingasebenzi ngendlela efanele noma yenqaba ukusebenza nesofthiwe ethile, kuzodinga ukuxilongwa okuphelele kobuso bayo. Okokuqala, hlola imodemu engenazintambo (uma uxhumano nekhanda lomakhalekhukhwini liyi-Bluetooth). Ngezinye izikhathi lesi siteshi sikhohlwe ukuvula, ngezinye izikhathi inkinga ikhona kumshayeli owedlule isikhathi.
Ukuze uhlole isignali, ungasebenzisa amandla okusebenza we-PC kanye nezinsiza ze-intanethi. Esikhathini sokuqala, kukwanele ukuchofoza ngakwesokudla kwisithonjana sesikhulumi esisehlangothini lwesokudla seStakbar bese ukhetha into ethi "Ukuqopha Amadivaysi". Imakrofoni kufanele ivele kuhlu lwamadivayisi.
Iya kuzilungiselelo zesipikha
Ukuchofoza kabili emgqeni ngegama lemakrofoni kuzoletha imenyu eyengeziwe ongayilungisa ukuzwela kwengxenye nenzuzo ye-microphone amplifier. Setha ukushintsha kokuqala kokuphezulu, kepha okwesibili akumele kukhuliswe ngaphezu kwe-50%.
Lungisa izilungiselelo zemakrofoni
Ngosizo lwezinsiza ezikhethekile, ungabheka ukusebenza kwemakrofoni ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, i-histogram yama frequency ezwakalayo izoboniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithombo izosiza ukunquma impilo yekhamera yewebhu kanye nemingcele yayo eyisisekelo. Enye yalezi zingosi //webcammictest.com/check-microphone.html.
Yiya kusayithi uphinde uhlole i-headset
Uma ukuhlolwa kunikeze umphumela omuhle, umshayeli ulungile, ivolumu isethiwe, kodwa isignali yamakrofoni ayisekho, zama ukuvuselela isithunywa sakho noma ezinye izinhlelo ezisetshenzisiwe-mhlawumbe kunjalo.
Sethemba, sikusizile ukuthi uhlole futhi uphawule imakrofoni. Qaphela futhi uqaphe lapho wenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi. Uma ungaqiniseki kusengaphambili impumelelo yokulungisa, kungcono ukubeka leli bhizinisi kubachwepheshe.
