Ungavimbela kanjani isayithi

Kungenzeka ukuthi wena, njengomzali onomthwalo wemfanelo (noma mhlawumbe ngezinye izizathu), kwakudingeka uvimbele isayithi noma amasayithi amaningana ngesikhathi esisodwa ekubonweni kwisiphequluli kwikhompyutha yasekhaya noma kwamanye amadivayisi.

Lo mhlahlandlela uzohlola izindlela eziningana zokuqalisa ukuvimbela okunjalo, kuyilapho ezinye zazo zingasebenzi kahle futhi zikuvumela ukuthi uvimbele ukufinyelela kumasayithi kwikhompyutha eyodwa noma i-laptop eyodwa, enye yezinto ezichazwe inikeza izici eziningi: isibonelo, ungavimbela amasayithi athile ngoba wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe kumzila wakho we-Wi-Fi, kungaba yithebulethi, ithebulethi noma enye into. Izindlela ezichazweyo zikuvumela ukuba wenze amasayithi akhethiwe angavuli ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7.

Qaphela: Enye yezindlela ezilula zokuvimba amasayithi, noma kunjalo, kudinga ukudala i-akhawunti ehlukile kwikhompyutha (yomsebenzisi olawulwayo) - imisebenzi yokulawula yabazali. Abagcini nje ukuvumela ukuthi uvimbele amasayithi ukuze bangavuli, kodwa futhi futhi baqalise izinhlelo, futhi banciphise isikhathi sokusebenzisa ikhompyutha. Funda kabanzi: Ukulawula Abazali Windows Windows, Ukulawula Abazali Windows 8

I-website elula ivimbela kuzo zonke iziphequluli ngokuhlela ifayela le-Hosts

Uma i-Odnoklassniki ne-Vkontakte ivinjelwe futhi ingavulwa, kungenzeka ukuthi igciwane lesandulela ngculaza elenza ushintsho kwifayela le-host hosts. Singazenza ngokwenza ushintsho kule fayela ukuvimbela ukuvula kwamanye amasayithi. Nansi indlela yokwenza ngayo.

  1. Qalisa uhlelo lwezintambo njengomlawuli. Ku-Windows 10, lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa usesho (ekusesheni kubha yomsebenzi) inothi kanye nokuchofoza ngakwesokudla okulandelayo. Ku-Windows 7, thola kwimenyu yokuqala, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha "Run njengoba umlawuli". Ku-Windows 8, qala ukuthayipha igama elithi "I-Notepad" esikrinini sokuqala (qalisa ukuthayipha ngaphandle kwendawo, izovela yedwa). Uma ubona uhlu lapho uhlelo oludingekayo luzotholakala, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso futhi ukhethe into ethi "Run njengoba umlawuli".
  2. Ku-Notepad, khetha Ifayela - Vula kwimenyu, iya kwifolda C: Windows System32 abashayeli njll, faka ukuboniswa kwazo zonke amafayela ku-Notepad bese uvule ifayela le-Hosts (elilodwa ngaphandle kwandiso).
  3. Okuqukethwe kwefayela kuzobukeka njengokufana nesithombe ngezansi.
  4. Engeza imigqa yamasayithi adinga ukuvinjelwa ngekheli 127.0.0.1 kanye nekheli elivamile langempela le-site ngaphandle kwe-http. Kulesi simo, ngemuva kokulondoloza ifayela le-Hosts, le sayithi ngeke ivulekele. Esikhundleni se-127.0.0.1, ungasebenzisa amakheli e-IP eyaziwa kwamanye amasayithi (kufanele kube khona okungenani isikhala esisodwa phakathi kwekheli le-IP kanye ne-URL yama-alfabhethi). Bheka isithombe ngezincazelo nezibonelo. Buyekeza 2016: Kungcono ukwakha imigqa emibili kwisayithi ngayinye - nge-www nangaphandle.
  5. Londoloza ifayela bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.

Ngakho, ukwazi ukuvimbela ukufinyelela kumasayithi athile. Kodwa le ndlela inezinkinga ezithile: okokuqala, umuntu oye wabhekana nokuvinjelwa okufanayo kanye, uzoqala ukuhlola ifayela lesibindi, noma ngabe ngineziqondiso ezimbalwa kusayithi lami ekuxazululeni le nkinga. Okwesibili, le ndlela isebenza kuphela kuma-computer e-Windows (eqinisweni, kukhona i-analogue yamabandla ase-Mac OS X ne-Linux, kodwa ngeke ngithinte ngalokhu kuhlaka lwale miyalo). Ngolwazi oluthe xaxa: Ifayela liyabamba nge-Windows 10 (efanelekayo izinguqulo ezedlule ze-OS).

Indlela yokuvimbela isayithi kuWindows Firewall

I-Firewall Windows Firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7 ikuvumela ukuthi uvimbele amasayithi ngamunye, nakuba yenza kanjalo ngekheli le-IP (elingashintsha kwisayithi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi).

Inqubo yokuvimbela izoba kanje:

  1. Vula isimemo somyalo bese ufaka ping site_address bese ucindezela u-Enter. Qopha ikheli le-IP lapho amaphakethe atshintshaniswa khona.
  2. Qala i-Windows Firewall nge-Advanced Security (i-Windows 10 no-8 Ukusesha ingasetshenziswa ukuqala, futhi ku-7-ke - I-Control Panel - I-Windows Firewall - Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukile).
  3. Khetha "Imithetho yokuxhuma okuphumayo" bese uchofoze "Dala umthetho".
  4. Cacisa "Custom"
  5. Ewindini elilandelayo, khetha "Zonke Izinhlelo".
  6. Ku-Protocol kanye namachweba asishintshi izilungiselelo.
  7. Ewindini "EsiFundazweni" ku-"Cacisa amakheli e-IP akude lapho umthetho usebenza khona" hlola ibhokisi "Amakheli e-IP ecacisiwe", bese uchofoza okuthi "Engeza" bese ufaka ikheli le-IP yesayithi ofuna ukuyivimba.
  8. Ebhokisini le-Action, khetha u-Block Connection.
  9. Ebhokisini elithi "Iphrofayela", shiya zonke izinto zihloliwe.
  10. Ewindini "Igama", shawula ukubusa kwakho (igama lingokwakho ukuqonda).

Yilokho konke: gcina umthetho futhi manje iWindows Firewall izovimba lesi siza ngekheli le-IP uma uzama ukulivula.

Ukuvimbela isayithi ku-Google Chrome

Lapha sibheka indlela yokuvimbela isayithi ku-Google Chrome, nakuba le ndlela ifaneleka kwezinye iziphequluli ngokusekelwa kwezandiso. Isitolo se-Chrome sinesandiso esikhethekile seSayithi ye-Block kule njongo.

Ngemuva kokufaka isandiso, ungakwazi ukufinyelela izilungiselelo zayo ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla noma kuphi ekhasini elivulekile ku-Google Chrome, zonke izilungiselelo zi-Russian futhi ziqukethe okulandelayo:

  • Ukuvimbela isayithi ngekheli (futhi liqondise kabusha kunoma iyiphi enye isayithi uma uzama ukungena ngemvume ecacisiwe.
  • Vimba amagama (uma igama litholakala ekhelini lesayithi, lizovinjelwa).
  • Ukuvimbela isikhathi nosuku lwesonto.
  • Ukusetha iphasiwedi ukushintsha imingcele yokuvimbela (kusigaba "susa ukuvikelwa").
  • Ikhono lokuvumela isayithi ukuvimbela kwimodi ye-incognito.

Zonke lezi zikhetho ziyatholakala mahhala. Kusukela kulokho okunikezwa kwi-akhawunti ye-premium - ukuvikelwa ngokususwa kokususwa.

Landa i-Block Site ukuze uvimbele amasayithi ku-Chrome, ungakwazi ekhasini elisemthethweni lesandiso

Ukuvimbela amasayithi angafuneki usebenzisa i-Yandex.DNS

I-Yandex inikeza isevisi yamahhala ye-Yandex.DNS evumela ukuthi uvikele izingane ezingosini ezingadingeki ngokuvimbela ngokuzenzakalelayo zonke izingosi ezingahle zingathandeki kwengane, kanye nezindawo zokukhwabanisa nezinsiza ezinamagciwane.

Ukubeka i-Yandex.DNS kulula.

  1. Vakashela isayithi //dns.yandex.ru
  2. Khetha imodi (isibonelo, imodi yomndeni), ungavali iwindi lesiphequluli (uzodinga amakheli kuwo).
  3. Cindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R ekhibhodi (lapho u-Win eyisihluthulelo nge-Windows logo), faka i-ncpa.cpl bese ucindezela u-Enter.
  4. Ewindini enehlu lokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi, chofoza ngakwesokudla uxhumano lwakho lwe-intanethi bese ukhetha "Properties."
  5. Ewindini elilandelayo, ngehlu lwezinhlelo zenethiwekhi, khetha IP version 4 (TCP / IPv4) bese uchofoza "Properties".
  6. Emasimini wokungena kwikheli le-DNS yeseva, faka amanani we-Yandex.DNS wemodi oyikhethile.

Londoloza izilungiselelo. Manje amasayithi angafuneki ayovinjelwa ngokuzenzekelayo kuzo zonke iziphequluli, futhi uzothola isaziso mayelana nesizathu sokuvimbela. Kukhona inkokhelo efanayo ekhokhelwayo - skydns.ru, ebuye ikuvumele ukuthi ulungise ukuthi yiziphi izingosi ofuna ukuvimba nokulawula ukufinyelela kuzo izinsiza ezihlukahlukene.

Ungavimbela kanjani ukufinyelela kusayithi usebenzisa i-OpenDNS

Ezamahhala ekusetshenzisweni komuntu siqu, isevisi ye-OpenDNS ikuvumela ukuthi uvimbele amasayithi kuphela, kodwa futhi okuningi okuningi. Kodwa sizoxhumana nokuvinjelwa kokufinyelela nge-OpenDNS. Imiyalo engezansi idinga ukuhlangenwe nakho okunye, nokuqonda ukuthi isebenza kanjani futhi ayihambisani kahle nabaqalayo, ngakho uma ungabaza, awukwazi ukusetha i-inthanethi elula kwikhompyutha yakho, ungakhathazeki.

Okokuqala, kuzodingeka ubhalise ne-OpenDNS Home mahhala usebenzisa isihlungi samasayithi angafuneki. Lokhu kungenziwa ekhasini //www.opendns.com/home-solutions/parental-controls/

Ngemuva kokufaka idatha yokubhalisa, njengekheli le-imeyili nephasiwedi, uzothathwa ekhasini leluhlobo:

Iqukethe izixhumanisi ezichaziwe ngezilimi zesiNgisi zokushintsha i-DNS (futhi yilokho okudingekayo ukuvimbela amasayithi) kwikhompyutha yakho, umzila we-Wi-Fi noma iseva ye-DNS (okugcina kuhambisana kakhulu nezinhlangano). Ungafunda imiyalo esayithini, kodwa kafushane futhi ngesiRussia ngizokunikeza lolu lwazi lapha. (Imfundo ye-website idinga ukuvulwa, ngaphandle kwayo ngeke ukwazi ukuya entweni elandelayo).

Ukushintsha DNS kwikhompyutha eyodwa, ku-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8 iya kwi-Network and Sharing Center, ohlwini olwesobunxele, khetha "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adapter". Bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla ekuxhumaneni okusetshenziselwa ukufinyelela ku-Inthanethi bese ukhetha "Izindawo." Bese ukhetha i-TCP / IPv4 kuhlu lwamaxhumo wokuxhumanisa, chofoza "Properties" bese ucacisa i-DNS ecacisiwe kwiwebhusayithi ye-OpenDNS: 208.67.222.222 no 208.67.220.220, bese uchofoza u- "Kulungile".

Cacisa i-DNS enikeziwe kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumana

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyisifiso sokususa i-DNS cache, ukwenza lokhu, sebenzisa umyalezo wokumisa njengomlawuli bese ufaka umyalo ipconfig /flushdns.

Ukushintsha I-DNS ku-router nokuvinjelwa okulandelayo kwamasayithi kuwo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe kwi-intanethi esebenzisa, faka amaseva e-DNS ecacisiwe kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwe-WAN futhi, uma umhlinzeki wakho esebenzisa ikheli le-Dynamic IP, faka uhlelo lwe-OpenDNS Updater (olususwe kamuva) kukhompyutha evame kakhulu Ivuliwe futhi ixhumeke njalo ku-Inthanethi ngalolu router.

Cacisa igama lenethiwekhi ngokuqonda kwalo bese ulanda i-OpenDNS Updater, uma kunesidingo

Lokhu kulungile. Ku-OpenDNS isayithi ungaya entweni "Hlola izilungiselelo zakho ezintsha" ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe konke kwenziwe ngendlela efanele. Uma konke kuhlelekile, uzobona umyalezo ophumelelayo kanye nesixhumanisi sokuya kwipaneli yokuphatha yeDashibhodi ye-OpenDNS.

Okokuqala, ku-console, kuzodingeka ucacise ikheli le-IP lapho kuzosetshenziswa khona izilungiselelo ezengeziwe. Uma umhlinzeki wakho esebenzisa ikheli le-IP elinamandla, kuzodingeka ufake uhlelo olutholakalayo yi-"isofthiwe-side software" isixhumanisi, kanye nalokho okuhlongozwayo ekuqamba inethiwekhi (isinyathelo esilandelayo), kuzothumela ulwazi mayelana nekheli lamanje le-IP lekhompyutha yakho noma inethiwekhi yakho Uma usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi router. Esikhathini esilandelayo, kuzodingeka ucacise igama lenethiwekhi "elawulwayo" noma yikuphi, ngokuqonda kwakho (isithombe esiphezulu sasiphezulu).

Cacisa ukuthi yimaphi amasayithi okuvimba ku-OpenDNS

Ngemuva kokuthi inethiwekhi ingeziwe, izovela ohlwini - chofoza ku-inthanethi yekheli le-IP ukuvula izilungiselelo zokuvimbela. Ungasetha amazinga okulungiselela ukuhlunga, futhi uvimbele noma yimaphi amasayithi esigabeni Ukuphatha izizinda ezithile. Vele ungene ikheli le-domain, ubeke into njalo uvimbele bese uchofoza inkinobho yokufaka i-Domain (uzophinde unikezwe ukuvimbela hhayi kuphela, isibonelo, odnoklassniki.ru, kodwa futhi wonke amanethiwekhi omphakathi).

Indawo ivaliwe

Ngemuva kokungeza isizinda ohlwini lokuvimba, kudingeka futhi uchofoze inkinobho ye-Apply bese ulinda amaminithi ambalwa kuze kube yilapho izinguquko zisebenza kuwo wonke amaseva we-OpenDNS. Ngemuva kokungena kokusebenza kwazo zonke izinguquko, uma uzama ukufaka isayithi elivinjiwe, uzobona umlayezo othi isayithi livinjelwe kule nethiwekhi kanye nesipho sokuxhumana nomphathi wesistimu.

Hlunga okuqukethwe kwewebhu ku-antivirus nezinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle

Imikhiqizo eminingi elwa namagciwane eyaziwa yakha ngaphakathi kokulawula komzali okungavimbela amasayithi angafuneki. Eziningi zazo, ukufakwa kwalemisebenzi kanye nabaphathi babo kuyinembile futhi akubangeli ubunzima. Futhi, ikhono lokuvimbela amakheli e-IP ngamasethingi amaningi we-Wi-Fi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunemikhiqizo ye-software ehlukene, kokubili ikhokhelwe futhi ayikhululekile, ongayenza imikhawulo efanele, phakathi kwayo yiNorton Family, Net Nanny nabanye abaningi. Njengomthetho, bahlinzeka ukukhiya kwikhompyutha ethile futhi ungayisusa ngokufaka iphasiwedi, nakuba kunezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Ngandlela-thile ngizobhala ngezinhlelo ezinjalo, futhi sekuyisikhathi sokuqedela lo mhlahlandlela. Ngithemba ukuthi kuyoba usizo.

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