I-SVCHOST.EXE ilayisha iphrosesa? Virus? Ungalungisa kanjani?

Mhlawumbe, abasebenzisi abaningi sebezwile ngenqubo enjalo njenge-svchost.exe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesinye isikhathi kwakukhona i-saga yonke yamagciwane anamagama afanayo. Kulesi sihloko sizozama ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinqubo ezihlelekile futhi azibeki ingozi, kodwa yiziphi okudingeka ziqedwe. Siphinde sibheke ukuthi yini engenziwa uma le nqubo ilayisha uhlelo noma iphenduka igciwane.

Okuqukethwe

  • 1. Iyini le nqubo?
  • 2. Kungani i-svchost ingakwazi ukulayisha iphrosesa?
  • 3. Amagciwane ahlasela njenge-svchost.exe?

1. Iyini le nqubo?

I-Svchost.exe yinqubo ebalulekile ye-Windows esebenzisa izinsiza ezihlukahlukene. Akumangazi ukuthi uma uvula uMphathi Wezinkampani (ngesikhathi esifanayo neDrand Alt + Alt), awukwazi ukubona eyodwa, kodwa izinqubo eziningana ezivulekile ngalelo gama. Ngendlela, ngenxa yalokhu, abaningi abalobi begciwane bafihla indalo yabo ngaphansi kwalolu hlelo lwenqubo, kusukela akulula kakhulu ukuhlukanisa inkohliso kusuka kwinkqubo yenqubo yangempela (lokhu, bheka isigatshana sesi-3 salesi sihloko).

Izinqubo ezimbalwa ezigijima ze-svchost.

2. Kungani i-svchost ingakwazi ukulayisha iphrosesa?

Empeleni, kungaba nezizathu eziningi. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa yokuthi ukuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-Windows OS noma i-svchost kuvuliwe - kuvela ukuthi igciwane noma isifo sayo.

Ukuze uqale, khubaza isevisi yokubuyekeza okuzenzakalelayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula iphaneli yokulawula, vula isistimu nesigaba sokuphepha.

Kulesi sigaba, khetha into yokuphatha.

Uzobona iwindi lokuhlola elinamaxhumanisi. Udinga ukuvula isixhumanisi sesevisi.

Kuzinsizakalo esithola "i-Windows Update" - vula futhi ukhubaza le nsizakalo. Kumele futhi ushintshe uhlobo lokuqaliswa, kusuka othomathikhi kuya kwikhombandlela. Ngemuva kwalokho, sisindisa bese siqala kabusha i-PC.

Kubalulekile!Uma ngemuva kokuqala kabusha i-PC, i-svchos.exe isayithwala iphrosesa, zama ukuthola izinsiza ezisetshenziswe yile nqubo futhi uzikhubaza (njengokukhubaza isikhungo sokubuyekeza, bheka ngenhla). Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza ngakwesokudla kwinqubo kumphathi wemisebenzi bese ukhetha ushintsho kumasevisi. Okulandelayo uzobona amasevisi asebenzisa le nqubo. Lezi zinsizakalo zingakhutshazwa kancane ngaphandle kokuthinta ukusebenza kwe-Windows operating system. Udinga ukukhubaza isevisi engu-1 futhi uqaphe ukusebenza kwe-Windows.


Enye indlela yokulahla ama-brakes ngenxa yale nqubo ukuzama ukubuyisela uhlelo. Kwanele ukusebenzisa ngisho nezindlela ezijwayelekile ze-OS ngokwazo, ikakhulukazi uma iprosesa ye-svchost isanda kulayishwa, ngemuva kwanoma yiziphi izinguquko noma ukufakwa kwesofthiwe ku-PC.

3. Amagciwane ahlasela njenge-svchost.exe?

Ama-virus afihle ngaphansi kwesistimu yesistimu ye-svchost.exe anganciphisa ukusebenza komshini.

Okokuqala, phawula igama lenqubo. Mhlawumbe izincwadi ezingu-1-2 zishintshwa kuyo: ayikho incwadi eyodwa, esikhundleni sencwadi inombolo, njll. Uma kunjalo, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuyigciwane. I-antivirus engcono kakhulu ka-2013 yanikezwa kulesi sihloko.

Okwesibili, ku-Task Manager, qaphela ithebhu yomsebenzisi owaqala inqubo. I-Svchost ivamise isebenza kusukela njalo: uhlelo, isevisi yendawo noma isevisi yenethiwekhi. Uma kukhona okunye lapho - ithuba lokucabanga nokuhlola konke ngokugcwele nge-antivirus program.

Okwesithathu, ama-virus ajwayele ukufakwa kwinqubo yesistimu uqobo, ukuguqula. Kulokhu, kungase kube nokuphazamiseka okuphindaphindiwe nokubuyiselwa kabusha kwe-PC.

Kuzo zonke izimo zokusola ngamagciwane, kunconywa ukuba uqalise imodi ephephile (uma uvula i-PC, chofoza ku-F8 - bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho) bese uhlola ikhompyutha nge-antivirus "emele". Isibonelo, usebenzisa i-CureIT.

Okulandelayo, buyekeza i-Windows OS ngokwayo, faka zonke izibuyekezo ezibucayi ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuvuselela imininingwane yolwazi lwe-anti-virus (uma ingazange ivuselelwe isikhathi eside), bese uhlola wonke ikhompyutha kumafayela asolisayo.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuze ungachithi isikhathi sokufuna izinkinga (futhi kungathatha isikhathi esiningi), kulula ukubuyisela iWindows. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kumakhompiyutha wokudlala angenayo yolwazi, izinhlelo ezithile, njll.