Indlela yokusheshisa ikhompyutha

Into ejwayelekile - ikhompyutha yaqala ukuhamba kancane, iWindows igijima imizuzu eyishumi, kodwa ukuze ulinde isiphequluli ukuyivula udinga ukuba nesineke esihle. Lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezindlela ezilula zokusheshisa ikhompyutha yakho nge-Windows 10, Windows 8.1 no-7.

Leli bhukwana lihloselwe ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi besikhombisi abangazange bacabange ngaphambili ukuthi i-Agent MediaGet, Zona, Mail.Ru, noma enye isofthiwe isithinta kanjani ijubane lomsebenzi, njengokufaka izinhlelo eziningi ezisheshisa ikhompyutha noma zenzelwe ukuyihlanza. Kodwa, yiqiniso, lezi akuzona kuphela ezimbangela zekhompuyutha encane engizoyihlola lapha. Ngokuvamile, siyaqhubeka.

Isibuyekezo sika-2015: ibhukwana lizocishe liphinde liphinde liphinde lifanelwe ukulingana okufanayo kwamanje. Wengeze izinto ezingeziwe nama-nuances eklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-PC noma i-laptop yakho.

Indlela yokusheshisa ikhompyutha - izimiso eziyisisekelo

Ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngezenzo ezithile ezingathathwa ukusheshisa ikhompiyutha, kungengqondo ukuveza ezinye izici eziyisisekelo ezithinta ijubane le-system yokusebenza ne-hardware.

Zonke izinto ezimakwe zifana ne-Windows 10, i-Windows 8.1 no-7 futhi zingabasekhompyutheni ababevame ukusebenza ngendlela evamile (ngakho-ke angikhulumi, isibonelo, inani elincane le-RAM kuhlu, ngicabanga ukuthi kwanele).

1. Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko ukuthi ikhompuyutha iyashesha yizo zonke izinhlobo zezinqubo zangemuva, okungukuthi, izenzo zezinhlelo zekhompyutheni ezenza "ngokuzenzekelayo." Zonke lezo zithombe ozibonayo (futhi ezinye zazo azikho) endaweni engezansi kwesokudla kwesakhiwo sezaziso se-Windows, izinqubo kumphathi wokusebenza - konke lokhu kusebenzisa izinsiza zekhompyutha yakho, ukunciphisa umsebenzi wayo. Umsebenzisi ovamile cishe njalo unamaphesenti angaphezu kwesigamu sezinhlelo ezisemuva nje ezingadingeki lapho.
2. Izinkinga ngokusebenza kwemishini - uma (noma omunye umuntu ofake iWindows) akazange anakekele ukuthi abashayeli abasebenza ngokusemthethweni befakwe ekhadini levidyo nezinye izinto zokusebenza (hhayi yilokho uhlelo lokusebenza olufakela lulodwa) uma amanye ama-hardware wekhompyutha eqhuba Wena uyimangalisa, noma ikhompiyutha ibonisa izimpawu zokushisa - kuyasiza ukwenza lokhu uma unesithakazelo kukhompyutha ehamba ngokushesha. Futhi, umuntu akumele alindele izenzo ze-lightning ezivela emishini engaphelelwe yisikhathi endaweni entsha kanye nesofthiwe entsha.
3. I disk hard - i-hard disk encane, i-HDD egcwele kanzima noma engasebenziyo ingaholela ekusebenzeni okusheshayo nokulenga uhlelo. Uma i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yekhompyutha ibonisa izimpawu zokusebenza okungalungile, isibonelo, yenza imisindo engavamile, kufanele ucabange ngokuyibeka esikhundleni. Ngokwehlukana, ngiyakubona lokho namuhla ukuthola I-SSD esikhundleni I-HDD inikeza mhlawumbe ukwenyuka okuvelele kwejubane le-PC noma i-laptop.
4. I-Virus ne-Malware - Ngeke ukwazi ukuthi into engahle ingadingeki noma eyingozi ifakwe kwikhompyutha yakho. Futhi, futhi, ngokuzithandela izisebenzisa imithombo yesistimu yamahhala. Ngokwemvelo, kufanelekile ukususa zonke izinto ezinjalo, kodwa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu - ngizobhala ngaphezulu esigabeni esifanele ngezansi.

Mhlawumbe zonke izihloko ezibalwe. Siphendukela ezixazululweni nezenzo ezingasiza emsebenzini wethu futhi sisuse amabhuleki.

Susa izinhlelo kusuka ku-Windows ekuqaleni

Isizathu sokuqala nesizathu esikhulu esenza ukuthi ikhompiyutha ithathe isikhathi eside ukuqalisa (okungukuthi, kuze kube umzuzwana lapho ungaqeda khona into e-Windows) futhi futhi uhambe kancane kakhulu kubasebenzisi besikhombisi - inamba enkulu yezinhlelo ezehlukene ezihamba ngokuzenzekelayo lapho uqala amawindi. Umsebenzisi angazi futhi ngabo, kodwa acabange ukuthi ayadingeka futhi angabaniki incazelo ekhethekile. Noma kunjalo, ngisho ne-PC yesimanje enezinhlamvu ze-processor kanye nenani elibalulekile le-RAM lingase liqale kancane, uma ungalandeli ithrekhi yalokho okuyi-autoload.

Cishe zonke izinhlelo ezigijima ngokuzenzekelayo uma ungena ku-Windows qhubeka ugijima ngemuva ngesikhathi sakho. Nokho, akuzona zonke ezidingekayo lapho. Izibonelo ezijwayelekile zezinhlelo okufanele zingagcinwa ngokuzitholela ngokuzenzakalelayo uma udinga ukusheshisa futhi udinga ukususa amabhuleki wekhompyutha:

• Izinhlelo zephrinta nabaskena - uma uphrinta kusuka ku-Word nakwezinye izihleli zedokhumenti, uphinde uhlole noma yikuphi uhlelo, iZwi elifanayo noma umhleli wesithombe, hhayi zonke izinhlelo ezivela kubakhiqizi bephrinta, i-MFP noma isithwebuli ngokuzenzekelayo ngokuzenzakalelayo - yonke imisebenzi edingekayo iyosebenza futhi ngaphandle kwazo, futhi uma kunoma iyiphi yalezi zinkonzo ezidingekayo, vele ugijime ohlwini lwazinhlelo ezifakiwe.
• Amaklayenti e-torrent akulula kangaka, kodwa ngokujwayelekile, uma ungenayo amafayela amaningi wokulanda njalo, akudingeki ugcine uTorrent noma elinye iklayenti ngokulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo: uma unquma ukulanda okuthile, kuzoqala. Ngaso sonke isikhathi, iphazamisa umsebenzi, isebenza njalo ne-disk eyinkimbinkimbi futhi isebenzisa i-traffic, okungenani ingaba nemiphumela engathandeki ekusebenzeni.
• Izinsiza zokuhlanza ikhompyutha, ama-scanner e-USB nezinye izinhlelo zesevisi - uma une-antivirus efakwe, khona-ke ngokwanele ohlwini lwezinhlelo ezilayishiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo (futhi uma kungenjalo - ukufaka). Zonke ezinye izinhlelo ezenzelwe ukusheshisa izinto nokuzivikela ekuqaleni akudingeki kuningi lamacala.

Ukuze ususe izinhlelo ezivela ngokuzilayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi ejwayelekile we-OS. Isibonelo, ku-Windows 10 naku-Windows 8.1, ungachofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho ethi "Qala", uMphathi we-Task ovulekile, chofoza "Imininingwane" (uma uboniswa), bese uya kwithebhu ethi "Ukuqalisa" bese ubona ukuthi yikuphi futhi kukhona khubaza izinhlelo zokulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo.

Izinhlelo eziningi ezidingekayo ozifakayo zingazenzele ngokuzenzekelayo ohlwini lokuqalisa: Skype, uTorrent, nabanye. Ngezinye izikhathi kuhle, ngezinye izikhathi kubi. Isimo esibi nakakhulu, kodwa isimo esivame kakhulu lapho usheshe ufake uhlelo oludingayo, ngokucindezela inkinobho ethi "Okulandelayo", uyavumelana nawo wonke amagatya athi "Kunconywa" futhi, ngaphezu kwehlelo ngokwayo, uthole inani elithile le-software engasetshenziselwa ngale ndlela. Lezi akuzona amagciwane - isofthiwe ehlukile nje ongayidingi, kodwa isabonakala ku-PC yakho, iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ngezinye izikhathi akulula ukususa (isibonelo, yonke i-Mail.ru Satellite).

Okuningi ngale sihloko: Indlela yokususa izinhlelo kusukela ekuqaleni kwe-Windows 8.1, izinhlelo zokuqalisa ku-Windows 7

Susa i-Malware

Abasebenzisi abaningi abaqapheli nakancane ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle kukhompyutheni yabo futhi abanakho inkinga yokuthi ihlehlise ngenxa yezinhlelo ezinonya nezinokungafuneki.

Abaningi, ngisho abahle kakhulu, ama-antivirus awaqapheli lolu hlobo lwesofthiwe. Kodwa kufanele unake uma ungenelisekile ngokulayisha i-Windows nokuqalisa izinhlelo imizuzu embalwa.

Indlela elula yokubona ngokushesha ukuthi i-malware eyenza ikhompyutha yakho isebenze kancane kancane ukuqala ukuskena usebenzisa izinsiza zamahhala ze-AdwCleaner noma i-Malwarebytes Antimalware futhi ubone ukuthi yini ayitholayo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlanza okulula nalezi zinhlelo kakade kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza okubonakalayo kohlelo.

Okuningi: Amathuluzi Okususa I-Software.

Izinhlelo zokusheshisa ikhompyutha

Abantu abaningi bayazi zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ezithembisa ukusheshisa iWindows. Lokhu kuhlanganisa i-CCleaner, i-Auslogics Boostspeed, i-Razer Game Booster - kunezamathuluzi amaningi afanayo.

Ingabe kufanele ngisebenzise izinhlelo ezinjalo? Uma, mayelana nalokhu okugcina, ngithi kungenjalo hhayi, ngakho-ke cishe ngamabili okuqala - yebo, kunjalo. Kodwa esimweni sokusheshisa ikhompyutha, ukwenza kuphela izinto ezithile ezichazwe ngenhla, ngokwenza okulandelayo:

• Susa izinhlelo kusukela ekuqaleni
• Susa izinhlelo ezingadingekile (ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa i-uninstaller ku-CCleaner)

Iningi lezinketho ezisele kanye nemisebenzi ye "ukuhlanza" akuholeli ekusheshiseni komsebenzi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ezandleni ezingenayo kungabangela umphumela ohlukile (isibonelo, ukusula isikhashana sesiphequluli sesiphequluli ngokuvamile kuholela kumasayithi okulandwa kancane - lo msebenzi awukho ukusheshisa, njengenombolo yamanye izinto ezifanayo). Ungafunda kabanzi ngalokhu, isibonelo, lapha: Ukusebenzisa i-CCleaner ngezinzuzo

Futhi, ekugcineni, izinhlelo "ezishesha ukusebenza kwekhompuyutha", zilayisha ngokuzenzakalela nomsebenzi wazo ngemuva ziholela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza, hhayi ngokuphambene nalokho.

Susa zonke izinhlelo ezingadingekile

Ngezizathu ezifanayo njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla, kungenzeka kube nenani elikhulu lezinhlelo ezingadingekile ngokuphelele kukhompyutha yakho. Ngaphandle kwalabo abafake engozini, abalanda ku-intanethi futhi eside belibalekile njengento engelusizo, i-laptop ingaba nezinhlelo umfakisi afakwe lapho. Akufanele ucabange ukuthi zonke zidingekile futhi zithwale izinzuzo: McAfee ehlukahlukene, Office 2010 Chofoza-to-Run, kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ngaphambili, ngaphandle kokuthi yenzelwe ngqo ukuphatha i-hardware ye-laptop, awudingi. Futhi ifakwe kukhompuyutha lapho uthenga kuphela ngoba umenzi uthola imali kumthuthukisi walokhu.

Ukuze ubone uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe, yiya ku-panel ye-Windows yokulawula bese ukhetha "Izinhlelo nezinhlelo". Ukusebenzisa lolu hlu ungasusa konke ongayisebenzisi. Kwezinye izimo kungcono ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile zokukhipha izinhlelo (ukukhipha).

Buyekeza Abashayeli be-Windows ne-Video Card

Uma unamalayisense e-Windows, ngingancoma ukufaka zonke izibuyekezo ngokuzenzekelayo, ezingalungiswa ku-Windows Update (nakuba, ngokuzenzakalelayo, sekuvele kufakwe lapha). Uma uqhubeka ukusebenzisa ikhophi engekho emthethweni, ngingasho nje ukuthi lokhu akuyona into enengqondo kakhulu. Kodwa awukholwanga neze. Ngandlela-thile, indlela yakho yokubuyekezwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, ayifuni.

Ngokuqondene nokubuyekezwa komshayeli, okulandelayo kufanele kuqashelwe: cishe abashayeli kuphela okufanele bavuselelwe njalo futhi okuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza komshini (ikakhulukazi emidlalweni) yibo abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo. Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuvuselela abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo.

Faka i-SSD

Uma ucabangela ukuthi ukwandisa i-RAM kusuka ku-4 GB kuya ku-8 GB (noma ezinye izinketho), uthenge ikhadi levidiyo elisha noma wenze okunye ukuze konke kugijime ngokushesha kukhompyutheni yakho, ngincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi uthenge idrayivu ye-SSD esikhundleni se-hard drive yangempela.

Mhlawumbe ubonile imishwana ezincwadini ezinjengokuthi "I-SSD yinto engcono kakhulu engenzeka kukhompyutha yakho." Futhi namuhla lokhu kuyiqiniso, ukwanda kwejubane lomsebenzi kuzobonakala. Funda kabanzi - Kuyini i-SSD.

Ingabe yilokho kulezi zimo uma udinga ukuthuthukisa kuphela imidlalo futhi ukuze ukwandise ama-FPS, kungaba ngcono ukuthenga ikhadi elisha levidiyo.

Hlanza i-hard drive

Esinye isizathu esingahle sokusebenza kancane (ngisho noma lokhu kungesizathu, kusengcono ukukwenza) kuyinkimbinkimbi yedokodo elinezintambo: amafayela wesikhashana, izinhlelo ezingasetshenzisiwe nokunye okuningi. Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uhlangabezane namakhompyutha anama-megabytes ayikhulu kuphela esikhala mahhala kwi-HDD. Kulesi simo, ukusebenza okuvamile kweWindows kubonakala kungenakwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma une-SSD efakiwe, ngakho-ke uma ugcwalisa ngolwazi ngenhla komkhawulo othile (cishe u-80%), uqala ukusebenza kancane. Lapha ungafunda Indlela yokuhlanza i disk kusuka kumafayela angadingekile.

Khubaza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi

Qaphela: le nto, ngicabanga, ayiphelelwe yisikhathi namuhla. I-Windows 10 ye-Modern ne-Windows 8.1 i-disk hard disk ngemuva uma ungasebenzisi ikhompiyutha, futhi ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-SSD akudingeki nhlobo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inqubo futhi ayilimazi.

Uma une disk ejwayelekile kanzima (hhayi SSD) futhi kusukela ukufakwa kwesistimu isikhathi esiningi sidlulile, izinhlelo namafayela afakiwe futhi asusiwe, isivinini sekhompyutheni singasheshisa kancane ngokusheshisa i-disk. Ukuze uyisebenzise ewindini le-Explorer, chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-disk yesistimu, khetha "I-Properties", bese uyithebhu "Amathuluzi", bese uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Ukuhlukunyezwa" ("Kulungiselela" ku-Windows 8). Le nqubo ingathatha isikhathi eside, ngakho ungaqala ukuhlukunyezwa ngaphambi kokuya emsebenzini noma esikhungweni semfundo futhi konke kuzokulungela ukufika kwakho.

Setha ifayela lokuguqula

Kwezinye izimo, kunengqondo ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukusebenza kwefayela le-Windows lokuguqula. Okuvamile kulezi zimo i-laptop nge-6-8 GB ye-RAM noma ngaphezulu nge-HDD (hhayi i-SSD). Njengoba kunikezwa ukuthi ama-laptops asebenzayo kanzima ajwayelekile, kulesi simo ukwandisa ijubane le-laptop, ungazama ukukhubaza ifayela le-paging (ngaphandle kwezimo ezithile zomsebenzi - isibonelo, isithombe sochwepheshe nokuhlela ividiyo).

Funda kabanzi: Ukulungiswa kwefayela le-Windows lokuguqula

Isiphetho

Ngakho, uhlu lokugcina lwalokho okungenziwa ukusheshisa ikhompyutha:

• Susa zonke izinhlelo ezingadingekile kusukela ekuqaleni. Shiya i-antivirus futhi, mhlawumbe, mhlawumbe, i-Skype noma enye uhlelo lokuxhumana. Amaklayenti e-Torrent, ama-panel wokulawula we-NVidia ne-ATI, amagajethi ahlukahlukene ahlanganiswe kuma-Windows wokwakha, amaphrinta namaskena, amakhamera namafoni anamaphilisi - konke lokhu nokunye okuningi akudingeki ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Iphrinta izosebenza, i-KIES ingaqaliswa ngakho-ke, isifufula sizoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo uma unquma ukulanda okuthile.
• Susa zonke izinhlelo ezengeziwe. Akukhona kuphela ekuqaleni kukhona isofthiwe esithinta isivinini sekhompyutha. Abavikeli abaningi be-Yandex ne-Satellites Mail.ru, izinhlelo ezingadingekile ezazifakwe ngaphambilini kwi-laptop, njll. - Konke lokhu kungathinta futhi ijubane lekhompiyutha, kube nezinsizakalo zamasistimu ezisebenzayo ngomsebenzi wayo nangezinye izindlela.
• Buyekeza amashayeli wakho we-Windows ne-video khadi.
• Susa amafayela angadingekile kusuka kwidisk disk, mahhala isikhala esengeziwe kwi-HDD yesistimu. Akwenza umqondo ukugcina i-terabytes yama-movie asebukiwe kakade kanye nezithombe ezinemibala yemidlalo endaweni yangakini.
• Faka i-SSD uma ikhona.
• Yenza ngokwezifiso ifayela le-Windows paging.
• Khubaza i-hard drive. (uma kungeyona i-SSD).
• Ungafaki ama-antivirus amaningi. Enye ye-unqulo wesi arab - futhi yikho konke, ungafaki ezengeziwe "izinsiza zokuhlola ama-flash drive", "ama-anti-trojans" nokunye okunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-antivirus yesibili - kwezinye izimo lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi indlela kuphela yokwenza ikhompiyutha isebenze ngokuvamile ukubuyisela iWindows.
• Hlola ikhompyutha yakho ngama-virus kanye ne-malware.

Bheka futhi - Yiziphi izinsizakalo ezingakhutshazwa ku-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8 ukusheshisa ikhompyutha

Ngithemba ukuthi lezi zeluleko zizosiza umuntu futhi zizosheshisa ikhompyutha ngaphandle kokubuyisela kabusha iWindows, okuvame ukusetshenziselwa noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ze "amabhuleki".