Noma iyiphi i-motherboard yesimanje ifakwe ikhadi elizwakalayo elizwakalayo. Ikhwalithi yokurekhoda nokudlala kwezwi usebenzisa le divayisi ayikuhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi be-PC abaningi baphuthukisa i-hardware yabo ngokufaka ikhadi elizwakalayo elingaphakathi noma langaphandle elithile eliphethe izici ezinhle zibe yi-PCI slot noma i-USB port.
Khubaza ikhadi elizwakalayo elihlanganisiwe ku-BIOS
Ngemuva kokubuyekezwa kwe-hardware enjalo, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukungqubuzana phakathi kokudala okufakiwe kanye nedivayisi esanda kufakwa. Akunakwenzeka njalo ukukhubaza ikhadi elizwakalayo elididiyelwe kwi-Windows Device Manager. Ngakho-ke, kunesidingo sokwenza lokhu ku-BIOS.
Indlela 1: I-BIOS ye-AWARD
Uma i-firmware ye-Phoenix-AWARD efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho, bese uvuselela ulwazi lwesiNgisi kancane bese uqala ukwenza okuthile.
- Qala kabusha i-PC bese ucindezela ikhi yekholi ye-BIOS ekhibhodi. Esikhathini se-AWARD version, lokhu kuvame kakhulu U-Del, okukhethwa kukho F2 kuze kube F10 kanye nabanye. Ngokuvamile kukhona ukusikisela phansi kweskrini sokuqapha. Ungabuka ulwazi oludingekayo ekuchazweni kwebhodi le-motherboard noma kwiwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.
- Sebenzisa okhiye bomcibisholo ukuhambisa emgqeni. Amaphesenti ahlanganisiwe bese ushaya Ngena ukungena esigabeni.
- Ewindini elilandelayo sithola ucingo "Umsebenzi we-OnBoard Audio". Setha inani eliphambene nale parametri. "Khubaza"okungukuthi "Vala".
- Londoloza izilungiselelo bese uphuma i-BIOS ngokuchofoza F10 noma ngokukhetha "Londoloza & Phuma ukusetha".
- Umsebenzi uqediwe. Ikhadi lezwi elakhiwe likhutshaziwe.
Indlela 2: AMI BIOS
Kukhona nezinguqulo ze-BIOS ezivela kuma-American Megatrends Incorporated. Empeleni, ukubukeka kwe-AMI akufani kakhulu ne-AWARD. Kodwa uma kungenzeka, cabanga ngalolu khetho.
- Faka i-BIOS. Ku-AMI, okhiye bavame ukusetshenziselwa lokhu. F2 noma F10. Okunye okukhethwa kukho kungenzeka.
- Kumenyu ye-BIOS ephezulu, sebenzisa imicibisholo eya kuthebhu. "Okuthuthukisiwe".
- Lapha udinga ukuthola ipharamitha "Ukulungiselelwa kwamadivaysi e-OnBoard" bese ungena ngokuchofoza Ngena.
- Ekhasini lamadivayisi ahlanganisiwe sithola umugqa "I-OnBoard Audio Controller" noma "I-OnBoard AC97 Audio". Shintsha isimo sesilawuli somsindo "Khubaza".
- Manje hamba kuthebhu "Phuma" bese ukhetha Phuma & Gcina Izinguquko, okungukuthi, ukuphuma ku-BIOS ngezinguquko ezenziwe. Ungasebenzisa ukhiye F10.
- Ikhadi lokulalela elihlanganisiwe likhutshaziwe ngokuphepha.
Indlela 3: UEFI BIOS
Ama-PC amaningi wanamuhla anenguqulo ethuthukile ye-BIOS - UEFI. It has interface ngaphezulu-friendly, ukusekelwa kwegundane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ngisho Russian. Ake sibone ukuthi singakhubaza kanjani ikhadi elihlanganisiwe lomsindo lapha.
- Faka i-BIOS usebenzisa izinkinobho zesevisi. Ngokuvamile kaningi Susa noma F8. Sifinyelela ekhasini eliyinhloko le-Umbuso bese ukhetha "Imodi Ephakeme".
- Qinisekisa ukuguqulwa kwezilungiselelo eziphambili ngenkinobho "Kulungile".
- Ekhasini elilandelayo sithuthela kuthebhu. "Okuthuthukisiwe" bese ukhetha isigaba "Ukulungiselelwa kwamadivaysi e-OnBoard".
- Manje sinesithakazelo kupharamitha "Ukulungiswa kwe-HD Azalia". Angase abizwe nje "Ukulungiswa kwe-HD Audio".
- Kuzilungiselelo zamadivayisi alalelwayo, sishintsha isimo "Idivayisi ye-HD yomsindo" kuqhubeke "Khubaza".
- Ikhadi lezwi elakhiwe likhutshaziwe. Isele ukulondoloza izilungiselelo nokuphuma kwe-UEFI BIOS. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Phuma", khetha "Londoloza Izinguquko & Hlela kabusha".
- Ewindini evuliwe sifeza ngempumelelo izenzo zethu. Ikhompyutha ivuselela kabusha.
Njengoba sibona, akukona kunzima ukuvala idivaysi yomsindo odidiyelwe ku-BIOS. Kodwa ngingathanda ukuphawula ukuthi ngezihumusho ezahlukene ezivela kubakhiqizi abahlukile, amagama emingcele angase ahluke kancane, alondoloze incazelo ejwayelekile. Ngendlela enengqondo, lesi sici se-microprograms "eshumelwe" ngeke sibacindezele isixazululo somsebenzi obhalwe esikhundleni. Vele uqaphele.
Bheka futhi: Vula umsindo ku-BIOS