Kungenzeka ukuthi uyaqaphela iqiniso lokuthi kunoma yikuphi ukukhokhelwa cishe kwanoma imuphi umhlinzeki okushiwo ukuthi isivinini se-Inthanethi sizoba "kufika ku-X megabits ngomzuzwana." Uma ungaqapheli, mhlawumbe ucabanga ukuthi ukhokha i-Internet ye-megabit eyi-100, kuyilapho isivinini sangempela se-intanethi singase siphansi, kodwa kufakwe "kufike ku-100 megabit ngomzuzwana".
Ake sixoxe ngokuthi kungani isivinini sangempela se-intanethi singase sihluke kulowo okukhulunywe ngaye esikhangisweni. Ungathola futhi ukuthi indaba iyasiza: kanjani ukuthola isivinini se-intanethi.
Umehluko phakathi kwejubane le-Inthanethi langempela futhi likhangisiwe
Ezimweni eziningi, ijubane lokufinyelela kwi-intanethi yabasebenzisi lihle kakhulu kunelokho okushiwo intela yabo. Ukuze uthole isivinini se-intanethi, ungahlola ukuhlolwa okukhethekile (bheka isixhumanisi ekuqaleni kwesihloko ukuze uthole imiyalelo eningiliziwe mayelana nendlela yokunquma ngokunembile isivinini sokufinyelela kwinethiwekhi) futhi uqhathanise nalokho okukhokhayo. Njengoba ngishilo, isivinini sangempela cishe sincane.
Kungani ijubane lami le-intanethi liphansi?
Futhi manje ake sicabangele izizathu zokuthi kungani ijubane lokufinyelela lihluka futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, lihlukile ekuqondiseni okungathandeki kumsebenzisi kanye nezici ezithonya:
- Izinkinga nomshini wokugcina umsebenzisi - uma unomzila owedlule noma i-router engalungile, ikhadi elidala lenethiwekhi noma abashayeli abangekho, umphumela uyisisindo sokufinyelela esiphansi kunethiwekhi.
- Izinkinga nge-software - isivinini se-Intanethi esincane sivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuba khona kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zesofthiwe enonya kwikhompyutha yakho. Eqinisweni, lokhu kungenye yezizathu eziyinhloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulokhu, zonke izinhlobo zepaneli ze-Ask.com, i-Yandeks.Bar, ukusesha nomvikeli we-Mail.ru kungabhekwa njengokuthi "kuyingozi." Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ufika kumsebenzisi okhononda ukuthi i-intanethi ihamba kancane, usula zonke lezi izinhlelo ezingadingekile, kodwa ezifakwe kwikhompyutha.
- Ibanga elingokomzimba kumhlinzeki - ngokuqhubekayo nesiphakeli somhlinzeki sitholakala, okulula kakhulu izinga lesignali kunethiwekhi, izinhlobo eziningi zamaphakethe ngolwazi lokulungisa kufanele zidlule kwinethiwekhi, okuphumela ekunciphiseni ngesivinini.
- Ukungqubuzana kwenethiwekhi - lapho abantu abaningi besebenzisa khona umzila womhlinzeki ohlukile, okubaluleke nakakhulu umphumela esivumelwaneni sokuxhuma. Ngakho-ke, kusihlwa, lapho wonke omakhelwane bakho basebenzisa isifufula ukulanda i-movie, ijubane lizokwehla. Futhi, ijubane eliphansi le-intanethi liyabonakala kusihlwa kubahlinzeki abanikeza ukufinyeleleka kwe-inthanethi ngamanethiwekhi we-3G, lapho umphumela wokubambisana kuthinta isivinini nakakhulu (umphumela wokuphefumula kweseli - lapho abantu abaningi bexhunywe nge-3G, insizakalo encane yenethiwekhi kusukela esiteshini sesisekelo) .
- Ukuvinjelwa kwemigwaqo - umhlinzeki wakho angaqapha ngokucophelela izinhlobo ezithile zethrafikhi, isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwamanethiwekhi wokuwabelana ngefayela. Lokhu kungenxa yomthwalo okhuphukayo kumhlinzeki wenethiwekhi, okuholela kubantu abangadingi i-Inthanethi ukulanda izifufula, banenkinga yokufinyelela i-intanethi.
- Izinkinga eseceleni kwesiphakeli - ijubane ozolanda amafayela kuyi-intanethi, ukubukela ama-movie ku-intanethi noma nje ukuphequlula amawebhusayithi akuxhomeki kuphela ngesivinini se-intanethi, kodwa futhi ngesivinini sokufinyelela kuso nge-server oyilanda ulwazi, kanye nokulayisha komsebenzi . Ngakho-ke, ifayela lokushayela lama-megabytes angu-100 ngezinye izikhathi kufanele lilandwe ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa, nakuba, ngokuvumelana, ngesivinini sama-megabytes angu-100 ngomzuzwana, lokhu kufanele kuthathe imizuzwana engu-8 - isizathu ukuthi iseva ayikwazi ukulayisha ifayela kulelijubane. Futhi kuthinta indawo yendawo yeseva. Uma ifayela elilandiwe litholakala kuseva eRussia, futhi lixhunywe neziteshi ezifanayo zokuxhumana njengoba uzithanda wena, isivinini, zonke ezinye izinto ezilinganayo, zizophakama. Uma iseva itholakala e-United States - ukuhamba kwamaphakethe kunganciphisa, okuwumphumela wayo isivinini se-Inthanethi esincane.
Ngakho-ke, izici eziningi zingathinta isivinini sokufinyelela kwe-intanethi futhi akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi eyona eyinhloko. Noma kunjalo, ezimweni eziningi, naphezu kokuthi ijubane lokufinyelela kwi-intanethi liphansi kunalokhu lishiwo, lo mmahluko awubalulekile futhi awuphazamisi umsebenzi. Ezimweni ezifanayo, uma umehluko izikhathi eziningana, kufanele ubheke izinkinga ku-software nesofthiwe yekhompyutheni yakho, futhi ubuze umhlinzeki ngokucacisa uma kungekho izinkinga ezitholakala eceleni kwakho.