Abasebenzisi abaningi, uma befaka i-router ekhaya, ukuhlinzeka wonke amadivaysi nge-intanethi nasenethiwekhi yendawo, babhekane nendaba efanayo - ikheli le-MAC i-cloning. Iqiniso liwukuthi abanye abahlinzeki, ngenhloso yokuvikeleka okwengeziwe, babhalise ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lakho lenethiwekhi uma ufaka isivumelwano sokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo nawe. Ngakho-ke, uma uxhuma umzila, izinguquko zakho zekheli le-MAC ne-Inthanethi ayitholakali kuwe.
Ungahamba ngezindlela ezimbili: tshela umhlinzeki ngekheli lakho le-MAC, noma ungayishintsha ku-router ...
Kulesi sihloko ngingathanda ukugcizelela izingqinamba eziyinhloko eziphakama phakathi nale nqubo (ngendlela, abanye abantu bakubiza ngokuthi "ukukhonsa" noma "ukukhipha" amakheli we-MAC).
1. Indlela yokuthola ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lakho lenethiwekhi
Ngaphambi kokuba uhlangane okuthile, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yini ...
Indlela elula yokuthola ikheli le-MAC liwu-line yomyalo, ngomyalo owodwa okudingekayo.
1) Qalisa umugqa womyalo. Ku-Windows 8: cindezela u-Win + R, bese ufaka i-CMD bese ucindezela u-Enter.
2) Faka "ipconfig / konke" bese ucindezela u-Enter.
3) Amapharamitha okuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kufanele avele. Uma ekuqaleni ikhompyutha ixhunyiwe ngokuqondile (ikhebula kusuka emnyango lalixhunywe kwikhadi le-inethiwekhi yikhompyutha), ngakho-ke sidinga ukuthola izakhiwo ze-adapter ye-Ethernet.
Ngokungafani nento ethi "Ikheli Lomzimba" lizoba yi-MAC yethu efunayo: "1C-75-08-48-3B-9E". Lo mkhakha ubhalwe kahle ephepheni noma encwadini.
2. Ungashintsha kanjani ikheli le-MAC ku-router
Okokuqala, iya kuzilungiselelo zomzila.
1) Vula noma yiziphi iziphequluli ezifakiwe (i-Google Chrome, Firefox, i-Internet Explorer, njll) bese ufaka ikheli elilandelayo kubha yamakheli: //192.168.1.1 (ngokuvamile ngokuvamile ikheli lifanayo; ungathola futhi //192.168.0.1, // // 192.168.10.1; kuxhomeke emfanekisweni womzila wakho).
Igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi (uma kungashintshi), ngokuvamile okulandelayo: admin
E-D-link routers, ungashiya iphasiwedi (ngokuzenzakalelayo); ku-router ye-ZyXel, igama lomsebenzisi liyi-admin, iphasiwedi ingu-1234.
2) Okulandelayo sinesithakazelo kuthebhu ye-WAN (okusho inethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke, okuyi-intanethi). Kungase kube nokuhlukana okuncane emabhukwini ahlukene, kodwa lezi zincwadi ezintathu ngokuvamile zikhona.
Isibonelo, ku-D-link DIR-615 router, ungasetha ikheli le-MAC ngaphambi kokuhlela uxhumano lwe-PPoE. Lesi sihloko sichazwe ngokuningiliziwe.
lungisa i-router D-link DIR-615
Ku-router ASUS, vele uye kusigaba "se-intanethi", khetha ithebhu "WAN" bese upheqela phansi. Kuyoba khona uchungechunge lokucacisa ikheli le-MAC. Imininingwane eminingi lapha.
Amasethingi we-ASUS router
Inothi elibalulekile! Abanye, ngezinye izikhathi, babuza ukuthi kungani ikheli le-MAC lingenisiwe: bathi, uma sicindezela ukusebenzisa (noma ulondoloze), iphutha livele ukuthi idatha ayikwazi ukulondolozwa, njll Faka ikheli le-MAC kufanele libe ngezinhlamvu zesiLatin nezinombolo, ngokuvamile ikholoni phakathi kwezinhlamvu ezimbili. Ngezinye izikhathi, kuvunyelwe ukungena kudatha (kodwa hhayi kuwo wonke amamodeli wamadivayisi).
Konke okuhle kakhulu!
