I-3D MAX 2017 19.0 UKULANDWA KWAMAHHALA

Lesi sihloko sigxile ohlelweni lwe-Autodesk 3ds Max, oluyiminyaka eminingi lube uphawu phakathi kwesofthiwe ezinikezelwe i-3D modeling.

Naphezu kokuxazulula izixazululo ze-software, eqondiswe imisebenzi ehlukahlukene emkhakheni wehluzo zekhompiyutha, i-3D Max ihlala yesikhulumi esivumelana kakhulu nesithandwa kakhulu sokufanisa izinhlobo ze-virtual ezintathu-dimensional. Iningi lemiklamo yangaphakathi nemiklamo yezokwakha nge-photorealistic visualizations namamodeli anembile angaphakathi nangaphandle aklanyelwe ngqo ku-Autodesk 3ds Max. Ama-cartoons amaningi, amavidiyo ahlotshisiwe, onobuhle obunzima kanye nabalingiswa abagcwalisa isiteji, nabo badalwa emvelweni yaloluhlelo.

Naphezu kokuthi i-Autodesk 3ds Max ekuqaleni ibukeka sengathi iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngokuvamile iqala ukuqala, iyisicelo sokuqala se-3D lapho umsebenzisi ekwazi khona amakhono akhe. Naphezu kokuhlukahluka kwemisebenzi eminingi, ingqondo yomsebenzi inengqondo futhi ayidingi ulwazi lomsebenzisi lwe-encyclopedic.

Ngenxa yekhodi evulekile, ngaphansi kwe-3D Max inombolo enkulu yama-plug-ins, izandiso nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezengeziwe ezakhiwe, okukhulisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwaloluhlelo. Lena enye imfihlo yokuthandwa komkhiqizo. Ake siqale ukubuyekezwa kwemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu ye-Autodesk 3ds Max.

Bheka futhi: Izinhlelo ze-3D zokufometha

I-Primitive Modeling

Inqubo yokwakha noma iyiphi imodeli yesithathu ye-3D Max iphakamisa ukuqala ngokudala ifomu elithile eliyisisekelo, okuyinto ngokusebenzisa ukusebenzisana okuzayo kuzoguqula imodeli esiyidingayo. Umsebenzisi angaqala ngokudala amafomu alula, afana ne-cube, ibhola noma i-cone, noma abeke isici esiyinkimbinkimbi endaweni yesehlakalo, njenge-capsule, i-prism, i-node, nabanye.

Loluhlelo lubuye lube nemiklomelo eyakhelwe ukusheshisa umsebenzi wabakhi nabaqambi, okungukuthi, izitebhisi zangaphambili, izango, amafasitela, izihlahla. Kumele kuthiwa lezi zakhi zihlelekile kakhulu futhi zifanelekile kuphela ukufanisa imidwebo yokuqala.

Ukudala imigqa

I-3D Max inethuluzi elinamandla kakhulu lokudweba nokuhlela imigqa kanye neziphetho. Umsebenzisi angakwazi ukudweba ngokuphelele noma yimuphi umugqa, usethe ukubekwa kwamaphuzu ayo kanye nezingxenye zawo esikhaleni, ulungise ukugoba, ubukhulu, nokubushelela. Amaphuzu ekhoneni emigqeni ingahle ahlangane futhi ahlasele. Ngokwezisekelo zemigqa zakhiwe izinhlobo eziningi ezintathu.

Ithuluzi lombhalo ku-Autodesk 3ds Max libhekisela emigqeni, futhi ungasetha imingcele efanayo, kanye nefonti eyengeziwe, ubungako, nesimo.

Ama-modifier esicelo

Ama-modifier kukhona ama-algorithms athile nemisebenzi evumela ukuthi uguqule ukuma kwento. Ziluhlu oluhlukile, oluhlanganisa amanani angama-amanani ahlukahlukene.

Izindlela ezisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuvumela ukusetha ukuma kwebhande elibushelelezi, ukusibopha, ukusikhipha zibe ukuvuthwa, ukuthelela, ukucindezela, ubushelelezi njalonjalo. Amashintshi angasetshenziswa inani elingenamkhawulo. Zibekwe phezulu kwizinto ezisezindabeni, zenza umphumela wayo.

Kwamanye ama-modifiers, ukuhlanganiswa okwenyuka kwezinto kuyadingeka.

Ukulinganisa i-polygonal

Imodeli ye-polygonal yi-hotspot ye-Autodesk 3ds Max. Ngosizo lwamaphoyinti wokuhlela, emaphethelweni, ama-polygons nezinto ongazenza ngokuphelele noma iyiphi imodeli yesithathu. Izingxenye ezihleliwe zefomu zingadluliselwa emkhathini, zixotshiwe, zihlanjululwe, zihlanjululwe, futhi zilungise ukulungiswa okushelelekile kubo.

Ukuqakatheka kwe-polygonal modeling ku-Autodesk 3ds Max - kungenzeka ukusebenzisa okuthiwa okukhethiwe. Lo msebenzi uvumela ukuthi uhambise ama-vertices akhethiwe, amaphethelo nama-polygons ukuze ukungakhethi kahle izingxenye zefomu kuphinde zihambisane nazo. Ukuziphatha kwezinto ezingakhethiwe kusethwe kuzilungiselelo.

Lapho umsebenzi wokukhetha othole ukhiqizwa, izingxenye zobuningi obangelwa ukuguqulwa zidwetshwe kumbala ofudumalayo, futhi izingxenye ezingabonakali kakhulu ekuhambeni kwamaphuzu akhethiwe noma emaphethelweni zidwetshwe kumbala ofudumele.

Ngokwehlukana kuyakulungeka ukuhlala ngokusebenza kwe-polygonal modeling ngokudweba. Ngalesi thuluzi, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso ibhulashi elikhethekile, ongacindezela bese ucindezela ama-polygons akhethiwe. Leli thuluzi liwusizo kakhulu uma ufanisa izindwangu, ukungahambisani, izindawo ezingenakuhlangana, kanye nezakhi ze-landscape - inhlabathi, utshani, amagquma kanye nabanye.

Isilungiselelo sendaba

Ukuze into ibe yinto engokoqobo, i-3D Max ingalungisa indaba. Le ndaba inezibalo eziningi zezilungiselelo, kodwa bambalwa kuphela abaluleke kakhulu. Lezi zinto zingasetha ngokushesha umbala kusuka ku-palette, noma ngokushesha unikeze ukuthungwa. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa, khetha izinga lokukhanya nokukhanya. Imingcele ebalulekile igcizelela futhi igxilile, okwenza lokho kuqondwe kuyiqiniso. Zonke izilungiselelo ezingenhla zilungiselelwa ngokusetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa ama-sliders.

Imingcele eningiliziwe isethwe ngokusebenzisa amamephu. Bangakwazi ukulungisa kokubili ukuthungwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, kanye nezakhiwo zayo zokubonakala, ukucabangela, ukukhanya, kanye nokuhamba endaweni yokukhululeka nokusabalalisa.

Isilungiselelo sendaba

Uma ukwaziswa kunikezwe into, ku-3D Max ungasetha ukubonisa okulungile kokuthungwa. Ngaphezulu kwento ngayinye, isikhundla esifunayo sokuthungwa, ukukala kwayo nokuhlunga kunqunywa.

Ngezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi, lapho kunzima ukubeka ukuthungwa ngendlela ejwayelekile, ithuluzi lokuskena linikezwa. Ngalo, ukuthungwa kungahambisana ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, ngisho nasezintheni eziyinkimbinkimbi nasezindaweni ezingafani.

Ukukhanya nokubukwa

Ukuze udale isithombe esingokoqobo, i-Autodesk 3ds Max inikeza ukulungisa ukukhanyisa, setha ikhamera bese ubala isithombe esithombeni-engokoqobo.

Ukusebenzisa ikhamera kubeka isikhundla esiphezulu sokubukwa nokubunjwa, ukusondeza, ubude obugxile kanye nezinye izilungiselelo. Ngosizo lwemithombo yokukhanya ungakwazi ukulungisa ukukhanya, amandla nombala wokukhanya, ulungise izindawo zethunzi.

Uma udala izithombe ze-photorealistic, i-3D Mask isebenzisa i-algorithm yezibhamu zamabanga aphansi nezesibili zemisebe ekhanyayo, okwenza isithombe sibe nesimo semvelo kanye nemvelo.

Umsebenzi wokunyakaza wenkathi

Awukwazi ukungazinaki isici esiwusizo kulabo abasebenza ngokubukwa kwezakhiwo - umsebenzi wokulingiswa kwabantu abaningi. Ngokususelwa kumzila onikeziwe noma isayithi elinganiselwe, i-3D Max idala imodeli ye-parametric yeqembu labantu. Umsebenzisi angakwazi ukulungisa ubungaki bawo, ukusatshalaliswa kocansi, isiqondiso sokunyakaza. Isixuku singabuye sibe namavidiyo ukuze udale ividiyo. Ukubonisa abantu kungaba kokubili ngokuhlelekile futhi kusetshenziswe izinto ezingokoqobo.

Ngakho-ke, sibuyekeze kabili imisebenzi yehlelo eliyinkimbinkimbi ye-3D-dimensional modeling Autodesk 3ds Max. Ungesabi ukonakala okunzima kwalolu hlelo lokusebenza. Enenethiwekhi kukhona izifundo eziningi eziningiliziwe ezichaza umsebenzi othile. Ngokukhulisa amakhono akho ngezici ezimbalwa zalesi simiso, uzofunda ukuthi ungakha kanjani ubuciko beqiniso be-3D! Siphenduka isifinyeto esifushane.

Izinzuzo:

- I-versatility yomkhiqizo ikuvumela ukuba isetshenziswe cishe kuwo wonke amagatsha okufaniswa kwezintathu
- Ukuqonda okuzwakalayo komsebenzi
- Ubukhona bolimi lwasekhaya lwesiRussia
- Izakhiwo eziphezulu ze-polygon modeling
- Amathuluzi akwaziyo futhi asebenzayo wokusebenza ngeziphetho
- Ikhono lokuhlehlisa ukuhlelwa kwesakhiwo
- Inani elikhulu lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezengeziwe kanye nama-plug-ins adlulisa izici eziyisisekelo
- Ikhono lokwenza izithombe ezithombeni-ezingokoqobo
- Umsebenzi wokufanisa ukuhamba kwabantu
- Ukutholakala kwi-intanethi yenani elikhulu le-3D-amamodeli afanele ukusetshenziswa ku-Autodesk 3ds Max

Izinkinga:

- Inguqulo ye-demo yamahhala inemikhawulo
- I-interface yinkimbinkimbi nenani elikhulu lemisebenzi
- Amanye ama-primitives ajwayelekile awafanelekile emsebenzini, esikhundleni sawo kungcono ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ze-3D party