Umqondo wokusetha ikhompyutha ukuze uqhubeke ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esibekiwe ufika engqondweni kubantu abaningi. Abanye abantu bafuna ukusebenzisa i-PC njengewashi ngale ndlela, abanye badinga ukuqala ukulanda izifufula ngesikhathi esizuzisa kakhulu ngokwemigomo yentela, abanye bafuna ukuhlela ukufakwa kokubuyekezwa, ukuskena igciwane noma imisebenzi eminye efanayo. Yiziphi izindlela ongagcwalisa ngazo lezi zifiso ezizoxoxwa ngazo ngokuqhubekayo.
Ukusetha ikhompyutha ukuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo
Kunezindlela eziningana ongahlela ngayo ikhompyutha yakho ukuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi atholakala kwi-hardware yekhompuyutha, izindlela ezinikezwe ohlelweni lokusebenza, noma izinhlelo ezikhethekile ezivela kubakhiqizi benkampani yangaphandle. Ake sihlole lezi zindlela ngokuningiliziwe.
Indlela 1: I-BIOS ne-UEFI
Ukuba khona kwe-BIOS (Basic Input-Output System) kwazwakala, mhlawumbe, yilowo nalowo okungenani owazi kahle izimiso zokusebenza komshini. Unesibopho sokuhlola nokuguqula kahle zonke izingxenye ze-hardware ye-PC, bese uwadlulisela ohlelweni lokusebenza. I-BIOS iqukethe izilungiselelo eziningi ezihlukene, phakathi kwazo okungenzeka ukuvula ikhompyutha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ake senze ukubhuka kanyekanye ukuthi lo msebenzi ukhona kude nawo wonke ama-BIOS, kodwa kuphela ezinkampanini zayo ezingaphezulu noma ezingaphansi kwesimanje.
Ukuze uhlele ukuqaliswa kwe-PC yakho kumshini nge-BIOS, kufanele wenze lokhu okulandelayo:
- Faka imenyu yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS SetUp. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokushesha emva kokuvula amandla okudingekile ukuze ucindezele ukhiye Susa noma F2 (kuye ngokuthi umakhi nombhalo we-BIOS). Kungase kube nezinye izinketho. Ngokujwayelekile uhlelo lubonisa ukuthi ungangena kanjani i-BIOS ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvula i-PC.
- Iya kusigaba "Isethaphu Yokulawula Amandla". Uma kungekho sigaba esinjalo, khona-ke kule nguqulo ye-BIOS, ukhetho lokuvula ikhompyutha yakho kumshini alunikeziwe.
Kwezinye izinguqulo ze-BIOS, lesi sigaba asikho emenyu enkulu, kodwa njengesigatshana "Izici ezithuthukisiwe ze-BIOS" noma "Ukulungiswa kwe-ACPI" futhi kuthiwa uhlukile kancane, kepha isisekelo saso sihlale sinye - kukhona izilungiselelo zamandla computer. - Thola kusigaba "Isethaphu Yokuphatha Amandla" iphuzu "I-Power-On nge-Alarm"futhi umise imodi "Inikwe amandla".
Lokhu kuzovumela ukuvula okuzenzakalelayo kwe-PC. - Setha isimiso sokuvula ikhompyutha. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqedela into yangaphambilini, izilungiselelo zizotholakala. "Usuku Lwezinyanga Alamu" futhi "I-alamu yesikhathi".
Ngosizo lwabo, ungakwazi ukulungisa usuku lwenyanga okuzoqala ngayo ikhompiyutha ngokuzenzakalelayo nesikhathi salo. Ipharamitha "Yansuku zonke" endaweni "Usuku Lwezinyanga Alamu" kusho ukuthi le nqubo izosebenza nsuku zonke ngesikhathi esibekiwe. Ukubeka le nsimu kunoma iyiphi inombolo kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-31 kusho ukuthi ikhompiyutha izovulwa ngenombolo ethile nesikhathi. Uma ungashintshi lezi zimingcele ngezikhathi ezithile, khona-ke lo msebenzi uzokwenziwa kanye ngenyanga ngosuku olucacisiwe.
Njengamanje, isikhombimsebenzisi se-BIOS sithathwa njengesikhashana. Emakhompyutheni anamuhla, i-UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) ishintshile. Inhloso yayo eyinhloko ifana neyeBIOS, kodwa amathuba amaningi kakhulu. Umsebenzisi kulula kakhulu ukusebenza no-UEFI ngenxa yokwesekwa kwegundane nolimi lwesiRussia ku-interface.
Ukusetha ikhompyutha ukuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo usebenzisa u-UEFI kanje:
- Ngena ngemvume ku-UEFI. Ngena ngemvume lapho kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo naku-BIOS.
- Ewindini ye-UEFI Main, iya kwimodi ethuthukile ngokucindezela F7 noma ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Okuthuthukisiwe" phansi kwefasitela.
- Ewindini evuleka kuthebhu "Okuthuthukisiwe" iya kwesigaba "I-ARM".
- Kumodi evuselelayo yewindi "Nika amandla nge-RTC".
- Emigqeni emisha ebonakalayo, lungisa isimiso sokuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo kukhompyutha.
Ukunaka okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe kupharamitha. "I-RTC Alarm Date". Ukuyibeka ku-zero kuyosho ukuvula ikhompuyutha nsuku zonke ngesikhathi esithile. Ukubeka inani elihlukile ebangeni lika-1-31 lisho ukufakwa ngosuku oluthile, njengoba kwenza ku-BIOS. Ukubeka isikhathi sokuqala ku-intuitive futhi akudingi ukuchaza okunye. - Londoloza izilungiselelo zakho bese uphuma u-UEFI.
Ukubeka amandla omsebenzisi ekusebenziseni i-BIOS noma u-UEFI yindlela kuphela evumela ukuthi wenze lo msebenzi kumakhompyutha avuliwe ngokuphelele. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, akukhona mayelana nokushintshela, kodwa ngokuletha i-PC ngaphandle kwe-hibernation noma i-hibernation.
Akusho ukuthi ukuze amandla okuzenzekelayo asebenze, ikhamera yamandla ekhompiyutha kumele ihlale ixhunyiwe ku-outlet yamandla noma i-UPS.
Indlela 2: Umhleli Wezinhlelo
Ungalungiselela ikhompyutha ukuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo usebenzisa amathuluzi we-Windows system. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa iScheduler Scheduler. Cabanga ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa kanjani kusibonelo se-Windows 7.
Ekuqaleni, udinga ukuvumela uhlelo ukuthi luvule / luvale ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompyutha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula isigaba kuphaneli yokulawula. "Uhlelo nokulondeka" futhi esigabeni "Ukunikezwa Kwamandla" landela isixhumanisi "Ukubeka ushintsho kwimodi yokulala".
Khona-ke efasiteleni evula ukuchofoza kusixhumanisi "Shintsha izilungiselelo zamandla aphambili".
Ngemuva kwalokho, thola ohlwini lwemingcele eyengeziwe "Iphupho" futhi lapho kubeka khona isinqumo sokuqeda isikhathi sokuphumula "Vumela".
Manje ungakwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso isimiso sokuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhompyutha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Vula umhleli. Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu imenyu. "Qala"kuphi insimu ekhethekile yokusesha izinhlelo namafayela.
Qala ukuthayipha igama "umhleli" kule nsimu ukuze isixhumanisi sokuvula i-Umbuso sitholakale emgqeni ophezulu.
Ukuze uvule umhleli, mane uchofoze kuso ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele. Kungabuye kuqaliswe kusuka kwimenyu. "Qala" - "Standard" - "Amathuluzi esistimu"noma ngefasitela Run (Win + R)ngokuthayipha lapho umyaloimisebenzichd.msc. - Kumhleli, iya ku- "Umtapo Wokuhlela Umsebenzi".
- Kumakamelo okwesokudla, khetha "Yakha umsebenzi".
- Dala igama nencazelo yomsebenzi omusha, isibonelo, "Vula ikhompiyutha ngokuzenzekelayo". Ewindini elifanayo, ungakwazi ukumisa imingcele lapho ikhompyutha izovusa khona: umsebenzisi lapho uhlelo oluzofakwa khona, nezinga lamalungelo alo.
- Chofoza ithebhu "Okubangela" bese ucindezela inkinobho "Dala".
- Hlela imvamisa nesikhathi sokuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo kukhompyutha, isibonelo, nsuku zonke ngo-7.30 ekuseni.
- Chofoza ithebhu "Izenzo" futhi udale isenzo esisha ngokufanisa nento yangaphambilini. Lapha ungakwazi ukumisa okumele kwenzeke uma wenza umsebenzi. Ake senze ukuze ngesikhathi esifanayo umyalezo uboniswe esikrinini.
Uma ufisa, ungahlela esinye isenzo, isibonelo, ukudlala ifayela elilalelwayo, ukuqala isifufula noma olunye uhlelo. - Chofoza ithebhu "Imigomo" bese uhlola ibhokisi "Vusa ikhompiyutha ukuqedela umsebenzi". Uma kunesidingo, faka amamaki asele.
Le nto iyisihluthulelo ekudaleni umsebenzi wethu. - Gcwalisa inqubo ngokucindezela ukhiye. "Kulungile". Uma ngabe imingcele evamile ishiwo ukuze ungene ngemvume kumsebenzisi othile, umhleli uzokucela ukuthi ucacise igama lakhe nephasiwedi.
Lokhu kuqedela ukulungiselelwa kokuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo kukhompyutha usebenzisa umhleli. Ubufakazi bokufaneleka kwezenzo ezenziweyo kuzoba ukubonakala komsebenzi omusha ohlwini lomsebenzi womhleli.
Umphumela wokubulawa kwawo uzoba ukuvuswa kwansuku zonke kwikhompyutha ngo-7.30 ekuseni kanye nokuboniswa komlayezo "Kuhle ekuseni!".
Indlela 3: Izinhlelo ZesiThathu
Ungakha isimiso sekhompyutheni yakho usebenzisa izinhlelo ezidalwa ngabathuthukisi benkampani yangaphandle. Ngokwezinga elithile, bonke baphinda imisebenzi yomhleli womsebenzi wesistimu. Abanye baye bancipha kakhulu ukusebenza uma kuqhathaniswa nalo, kodwa ukubuyisela lokhu ngokukhululeka kokucushwa kanye nesikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi. Noma kunjalo, imikhiqizo ye-software engakwazi ukukhipha ikhompyutha ngaphandle kwemodi yokulala, ayikho okuningi. Cabangela ezinye zazo ngokuningiliziwe.
Isikhathi se-TimePC
Uhlelo oluncane lwamahhala, okungekho lutho olungenasici. Ngemuva kokufaka, iyanciphisa itreyi. Ngokukubiza kusuka lapho, ungasetha isimiso sokuvula / ukuvala ikhompyutha.
Landa i-TimePC
- Ewindini lohlelo, iya esigabeni esifanele bese usetha imingcele edingekayo.
- Esigabeni "Umhleli" Ungalungisa isimiso sokuvala / ukuvala ikhompuyutha isonto.
- Imiphumela yezilungiselelo ezenziwe izobonakala efasiteleni lomhleli.
Ngakho-ke, i-off / off of the computer izohlelwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi idethi.
I-Auto Power-on & Shut-down
Olunye uhlelo ongazivula ngalo umshini kumshini. Asikho isikhombimsebenzisi solimi lwesiRussia ngokuzenzakalelayo ohlelweni, kodwa ungathola indawo yangakini kuyo inethiwekhi. Lolu hlelo lukhokhwa, isingeniso, isilingo sezinsuku ezingu-30 esilingo.
Landa amandla-On & Shut-Down
- Ukuze usebenze nalo, ewindini elikhulu, iya kuthebhu YemiSebenzi Ehleliwe bese udala umsebenzi omusha.
- Zonke ezinye izilungiselelo zingenziwa efasiteleni elivela. Isihluthulelo lapha ukukhetha kwesenzo. "Amandla", okuzoqinisekisa ukufakwa kwekhompyutha ngemingcele ecacisiwe.
WakeMeUp!
Isixhumanisi salolu hlelo sinokusebenza okujwayelekile kuwo wonke ama-alamu nezikhumbuzi. Uhlelo lukhokhwa, inguqulo yesilingo iyatholakala ezinsukwini ezingu-15. Ukungalungi kwalo kufaka phakathi ukungabi khona kwezinguquko eside. Ku-Windows 7, ikwazi ukuqhuba kuphela imodi yokuhambelana ne-Windows 2000 ngamalungelo okuphatha.
Landa u-WakeMeUp!
- Ukuze ulungise ikhompiyutha ukuba ivuke ngokuzenzekelayo, udinga ukwakha umsebenzi omusha efasiteleni layo eliyinhloko.
- Ewindini elilandelayo udinga ukusetha imingcele ye-wakeup edingekayo. Ngenxa yesikhombimsebenzisi solimi lwesiRussia, yiziphi izenzo okudingeka zenziwe, ngokucacile ngokucacile kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi.
- Ngenxa yendlela yokusebenza, umsebenzi omusha uzovela ohlelweni lohlelo.
Lokhu kungaqedela ukucatshangelwa kokuthi ungavula kanjani ikhompiyutha ngokuzenzakalelayo esimisweni. Lolu lwazi lwanele ukuqondisa umfundi kumathuba okuxazulula le nkinga. Futhi yiyiphi enye yezindlela ongakhetha kuzo ifika kuye.
