Ukuxazulula inkinga "Ikhodi ye-Kernel-Power: 41" Iphutha ku-Windows 7

Ngenkathi usebenza nekhompyutheni, kungenzeka ukuba uyivuselele ngokuzibophezela, ukhiphe i-BSOD noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, i-frozen eside, okungeke isuswe ngisho nokucindezela inkinobho "Setha kabusha" esimweni. Ngokuvamile lesi simo senzeke lapho senza imisebenzi edingayo. Uma ivulekile "Umlando Wokungena"Kungase kuvele ukuthi ukwehluleka okunjalo kuhambisana nephutha ngegama elithi "Ikhodi Kernel-Amandla: 41". Ake sithole ukuthi yini eyabangela lolu hlobo lokungasebenzi futhi ukuthi lungasuswa kanjani kumadivayisi e-computer asebenza nge-Windows 7.

Izimbangela zokuhluleka kanye nemithi

Ngokuvamile, inkinga esiyifundayo ihlobene ne-hardware ingxenye, kodwa kwezinye izimo ingabangelwa ukufakwa okungalungile kwabashayeli. Isizathu esiphuthumayo senkinga ukulahlekelwa kwamandla, kodwa kungabangelwa uhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezihlukahlukene:

• Ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kweyunithi yokunikezela amandla (PSU) noma ukungahambisani kwamandla ayo ngemisebenzi eyabelwe;
• Ukuphuma kwamandla;
• Izinkinga ekusebenzeni kwe-RAM;
• Ukushisa kwe-PC;
• Ukusheshisa kwesistimu;
• Izinkinga ze-UPS;
• Ukufakwa okungalungile kwabashayeli (ngokuvamile kaningi ikhadi lezinethiwekhi);
• Ukutheleleka ngegciwane;
• Umphumela wangaphandle wezinhlelo ze-antivirus;
• Ukusebenzisa amakhadi amabili noma ngaphezulu alalelwayo ngesikhathi esisodwa;
• Inguqulo engabalulekile ye-BIOS.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nencazelo yezindlela ezifanele kakhulu zokuxazulula inkinga ngaphansi kokucwaninga, udinga ukuthola ukuthi iphutha "Ikhodi ye-Kernel-Power: 41" iyimbangela yokuhluleka ngempela.

1. Chofoza "Qala" bese uchofoza "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Iya ku "Uhlelo nokulondeka".



3. Chofoza "Ukuphatha".



4. Kulolu hlu lwe-snap-ins oluvela, bukeka "Umbukeli womcimbi" bese uchofoze kuso.



5. Ngakwesobunxele sesikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo, iya ku- I-Windows Logs.



6. Ukuchofoza okulandelayo "Uhlelo".



7. Uhlu lwezenzakalo luzovuleka, kufaka phakathi amaphutha ahlukahlukene abhalwe uphawu lwesiphambano. Bheka umcimbi ohlwini ohambelana nesikhathi lapho ukwehluleka kwenzekile. Uma iphikisana nayo kukholomu "Umthombo" inani elibonisiwe "I-Kernel-Power"futhi kukholomu "ID yomcimbi" iyinombolo 41, bese izincomo ezingezansi zingakusiza ukuba uxazulule le nkinga.

Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi, lapho bathole iphutha elichazwe ngathi, njengoba lihlobene ngqo nokunikezwa kwamandla, bajubane ukushintsha ukunikezwa kwamandla. Kodwa njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, kuyasiza kuphela kuma-40% amacala. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise inketho ekhethiwe, zama ukusebenzisa izindlela ezichazwe ngezansi.

Ukuze ususe ngokushesha ukuthi kungenzeka yini inguqulo ene-virus infection, qiniseka ukuthi ubuka ikhompyutha yakho ngesevisi yokusebenzisa i-antivirus.

Isifundo: Hlola ikhompyutha yakho kuma-virus ngaphandle kokufaka i-antivirus

Uma kungekho ukutheleleka okutholiwe, khubaza okwesikhashana unqulo wesi arab kuphela kwikhompyutha, sebenzisa umsebenzi omkhulu (isibonelo, umdlalo) futhi ubone ukuthi ukushayeka kuzokwenzeka ngemuva kwalokho. Uma uhlelo lusebenza ngendlela evamile, kufanele ulungise izilungiselelo ze-antivirus, noma uzishintshe nge-analog nhlobo.

Isifundo: Indlela yokukhubaza i-antivirus

Futhi akulimazi ukuhlola ubuqotho bamafayela wesistimu.

Isifundo: Ukuhlola ubuqotho bamafayela wesistimu ku-Windows 7

Okulandelayo, sibheka izindlela ezengeziwe zokuxazulula inkinga, okuvame ukusiza uma kwenzeka iphutha lifundwa.

Indlela 1: Ukuvuselela Abashayeli

Ngezinye izikhathi le nkinga ingahle ibangelwe ngokufaka amashayeli aphelelwe yisikhathi noma angalungile, ngokuvamile ahlobene nekhadi lenethiwekhi. Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sici sibangela ukuthi kwenzeke iphutha lapho kuqaliswa ukufuna imidlalo e-inthanethi.

1. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi wembule ukuthi iyiphi umshayeli ohlulekayo. Uma inkinga ingahambisani nokuphuma kwe-BSOD esikrinini, khona-ke udinga ukuskena i-OS yabashayeli abafakiwe. Shayela Win + R bese ufaka umyalo olandelayo efasiteleni evuliwe:

   isiqinisekisi

   Bese uchofoza "Kulungile".



2. Esikhathini sikhombimsebenzisi sesithuluzi, sebenzisa inkinobho yomsakazo ngokuphambene nesimo "Yakha okukhethwa kukho okukhethwa kukho ..." bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



3. Ewindini elilandelayo elivula, hlola ibhokisi. "Khetha imingcele ngayinye ..." bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



4. Hlola wonke amabhokisi okuhlola wefasitela evuliwe, ngaphandle kwento "Ukulingisa ukungabi nemithombo" bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



5. Ewindini elisha, sebenzisa inkinobho yomsakazo ngokuphambene nento yokuqala kuqala bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



6. Khona-ke kufanele uqalise kabusha ikhompyutha. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwalo kabusha kuzohlolwa. Uma kunenkinga kubashayeli, isikrini sizobonisa i-BSOD ngekhodi yephutha kanye negama lefayela elihambisanayo. Kubalulekile ukurekhoda le datha bese ufuna ulwazi kulokho ku-intanethi. Ngakho-ke, uzothola ukuthi yiluhlobo luni lomshayeli we-hardware oluhlulekayo futhi ungalubuyisela noma ulususe ngokuphelele.
   

   Qaphela! Kwezinye izimo, ngemuva kokubonisa isikrini se-BSOD, ungase uhlangabezane nenkinga yokungakwazi ukuqala uhlelo kamuva. Khona-ke udinga ukwenza inqubo yokubuyiselwa kwalo, futhi kuphela ubuyekeze noma ususe umshayeli ohlulekile.

   Isifundo: Indlela yokubuyisela iWindows 7

7. Uma indlela ecacisiwe engazange ibangele iphutha livele esibukweni, ungenza isheke elengeziwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, efasiteleni lokukhetha abashayeli bezinsizakalo ukuze bahlolwe, esikhundleni sokukhetha ngokukhethwa okuzenzekelayo, setha inkinobho yomsakazo endaweni "Khetha igama lomshayeli ohlwini". Bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



8. Ngemuva kokuba ulwazi lomshayeli lulayishwe, uhlu lwazo luzovuleka. Thepha zonke izinto ezingabandakanyi i-Microsoft Corporation kubaphakeli, kodwa enye inkampani. Yenza lokhu ngokuchofoza inkinobho. "Yenzelwe".



9. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala kabusha i-PC uphinde uhlole ulwazi efasiteleni le-BSOD uma libonakala, njengalesi simo esichazwe ngaphambili.
10. Ngemuva kokuthi ukwazi ukukhomba umshayeli oyiphutha, kufanele uyibuyisele noma uyisuse. Kodwa okokuqala udinga ukuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi we-hardware futhi ulande inguqulo yamanje yomshayeli esuka kukho kukhompyutha yakho. Ukususwa ngokuqondile noma ukubuyiswa kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Ukwenza lokhu, vula futhi "Iphaneli Yokulawula" isigaba "Uhlelo nokulondeka". Chofoza into "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".



11. Esikhathini esibonakalayo esibonisiwe "Ukuphazamisa" Chofoza egameni leqoqo le-hardware lapho idivayisi enehluleka ukushayela.



12. Kuhlu lwamadivayisi, thola imishini engasebenzi futhi uchofoze egameni layo.



13. Khona-ke efasiteleni evuliwe uyekele esigabeni "Umshayeli".



14. Ukuchofoza okulandelayo "Susa".



15. Kuwindi ebonakalayo hlola ibhokisi eliphambene "Susa izinhlelo ..." bese uchofoza "Kulungile".



16. Okulandelayo, sebenzisa ifayela lokufaka umshayeli elilandwe kusengaphambili kusuka kusikhungo sewebhu esisemthethweni bese ulandela amathiphu aboniswe kumqapha. Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa kuqedile, qala kabusha ikhompyutha. Manje akufanele kube khona ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-PC. Kodwa uma beqala, uzoba nokukhetha okubili: noma ukubekezelela isimo esifanayo, noma ukususa ngokuphelele umshayeli ngaphandle kokubuyisela futhi ukuyeka ukusebenzisa le mishini.

    Bheka futhi: Indlela yokubuyisela abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo

Indlela 2: Hlola i- "RAM"

Uma indlela yangaphambilini engabonakali inkinga, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi ilele kwi-hardware ingxenye ye-PC. Isibonelo, ukungasebenzi kwememori. Khona-ke udinga ukuhlola i-RAM ngamaphutha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile, njenge-Memtest86 +, noma ukusebenza okufakwe ngaphakathi kwe-Windows 7. Uma unezinhlamvu eziningana ze-RAM ezifakiwe, shiya umthamo owodwa kuphela ngaphambi kovivinyo futhi unqamule bonke abanye. Hlola imoduli ngayinye ngokwehlukana ukuze uthole ukuthi iyiphi inkinga.

1. Ukuze uhlole i-RAM ngamathuluzi akhiwe ngaphakathi kwe-Windows 7, iya esigabeni "Ukuphatha" ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula". I-algorithm yokuguquguquka eningiliziwe ichazwe uma kucatshangelwa Indlela 1. Bese uchofoza igama "I-Memory Checker ...".



2. Iwindi elincane lizovula lapho uzonikezwa khona izinketho ezimbili: qala kabusha i-PC yakho khona manje noma usithwebule ngemuva kokuba ikhompiyutha ivaliwe uma uqedile ukusebenza nayo. Uma ukhetha ukhetho lokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi uvale zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo namadokhumenti avulekile ngaphambi kokuchofoza into efanelekile ukuvimbela ukulahlekelwa kolwazi olungalondoloziwe.



3. Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha i-PC, ukuhlaziywa kwempompo ye-RAM exhunyiwe kuzokwenziwa futhi imiphumela yokuhlola izoboniswa esibukweni. Uma ukuhlolwa kuthola ibha engalungile, kubalulekile ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa, noma kungcono okwamanje, ukuyibuyisela nge-RAM entsha entsha.

   Izifundo:
   Hlola i-RAM ku-Windows 7
   Ukufaka esikhundleni se-RAM

Indlela 3: Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS

Ngokuvamile, ukwehluleka okunjalo kwenzeka lapho izilungiselelo ze-BIOS zingalungile, ikakhulukazi uma kunqatshelwe iprosesa. Ngokwemvelo, isixazululo esihle kulolu hlobo lwenkinga kungaba ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS kuzilungiselelo zefektri noma ukunciphisa amanani okuvama kanye / noma amavolonti asetshenziswe ngokweqile.

Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Indlela yokusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
I-proclocking Intel / AMD ye-AMD

Indlela 4: Ukuqeda ukungqubuzana kwamakhadi amabili alalelwayo

Enye imbangela yokusebenza kabi, kunalokho kungabonakali, kuba khona kwamakhadi amabili anomsindo ohlelweni: isibonelo, eyodwa yakhiwe ebhodini le-motherboard, enye ingaphandle. Okwenza lokhu kungaziwa ngokugcwele - singacabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyinkinga yesistimu yokusebenza.

Indlela yokuqeda iphutha kulokhu kusobala - enye yamakhadi kufanele isuswe, bese uhlola ukuthi ngabe iphutha embuzweni livela. Uma isizathu sisekhadini lesikhamera sesibili, kodwa usadinga ukuyisebenzisa, ungazama ukufaka amashayeli wakamuva.

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka abashayeli ekhadini lezwi

Iphutha "Ikhodi ye-Kernel-Power: 41" ku-Windows 7 ingabangelwa uhlu olubanzi kakhulu lwezinto ezilukhuni ngisho nokubhala ohlwini olunye. Zingaba nomlingisi wekhompyutha nesofthiwe. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, ukuxazulula le nkinga, kubalulekile ukusekela imbangela yayo. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kungenziwa ngokufaka i-BSOD ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ufune ulwazi kwi-intanethi ngokusekelwe kwedatha etholakalayo. Ngemuva kokukhomba imbangela yezimpande, ungasebenzisa inketho yokuxazulula izinkinga ezichazwe kulesi sihloko.