Setha kabusha amasethingi we-TP-Link router

I-ASUS inkampani ikhiqiza inombolo enkulu yama routers anezici ezahlukene kanye nokusebenza okuhlukile. Noma kunjalo, wonke amisiwe asebenzisa i-algorithm efanayo esebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu. Namuhla sizogxila kumodeli we-RT-N66U futhi esimweni esandisiwe sizoxoxa mayelana nendlela yokuzilungiselela ngokuzimela le mishini yokusebenza.

Izinyathelo Zokuqala

Ngaphambi kokuxhuma i-router kumgridi wamandla, qiniseka ukuthi idivayisi ikhona kahle endlini noma endlini. Kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukuxhuma i-router kwikhompyutha ngekhebula lenethiwekhi, udinga ukuqinisekisa isignali enhle nezinzile yenethiwekhi engenazintambo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukugwema izindonga ezinamandla nokukhona kwamandla kagesi asebenzayo, okuyiwona ovimbela ukuhamba kwesignali.

Okulandelayo, zijwayele nge-panel back of the imishini, lapho zonke izinkinobho kanye nezixhumi zikhona. Ikhebula lenethiwekhi lixhunywe ku-WAN, futhi wonke amanye (ophuzi) angama-Ethernet. Ngaphandle kwesobunxele, kunezibuko ezimbili ze-USB ezisekela ukushayela okukhishwayo.

Ungakhohlwa ngezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ohlelweni lokusebenza. Amaphuzu amabili abalulekile ekutholeni i-IP ne-DNS kufanele acabangele "Thola ngokuzenzakalelayo", kuphela emva kokusetha ukuhlinzekwa ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi. Kunwetshiwe ukuthi ungasetha kanjani inethiwekhi ku-Windows, funda esinye isihloko sethu kusixhumanisi ngezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ze-Windows 7

Ilungiselela i-ASUS RT-N66U router

Uma uqonde ngokugcwele zonke izinyathelo zokuqala, ungaqhubeka ngqo ekucwangcisweni kwesofthiwe yedivayisi. Njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngenhla, lokhu kwenziwa nge-interface yewebhu, etholakala kanje:

  1. Qalisa isiphequluli sakho bese uthayipha ibha yekheli192.168.1.1bese uchofoza Ngena.
  2. Ngendlela evula, gcwalisa imigqa emibili yegama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ngokuthayipha igama ngalinyeumphathi.
  3. Uyodluliselwa ku-firmware ye-router, lapho, okokuqala, sincoma ukuthi sishintshe ulimi oluhle, bese siqhubekela phambili emiyalweni yethu elandelayo.

Ukusetha okusheshayo

Abathuthukisi banikeza ikhono kubasebenzisi ukwenza ukulungiswa okusheshayo kwimingcele ye-router esebenzisa Umbuso owenziwe ku-interface esibonakalayo kuwebhu. Ngesikhathi usebenza nayo, amaphuzu asemqoka kuphela e-WAN kanye nephuzu elingenantambo liyathinteka. Ukufeza le nqubo ngale ndlela:

  1. Kumenyu yesokunxele, khetha ithuluzi. "Ukusetha okusheshayo kwe-intanethi".
  2. Iphasiwedi yomlawuli ye-firmware ishintshwe kuqala. Udinga nje ukugcwalisa imigqa emibili, bese uya kwesinyathelo esilandelayo.
  3. I-utility izocacisa uhlobo lwenethiwekhi yakho ye-intanethi. Uma emkhethile engalungile, chofoza "Uhlobo lwe-intanethi" futhi kusuka ezizindeni ezingenhla, ukhethe okufanelekile. Ezimweni eziningi, uhlobo lokuxhumeka lubekwe umhlinzeki futhi ungayithola enkonzweni.
  4. Okunye ukuxhumana kwe-intanethi kudinga ukuthi ufake igama le-akhawunti nephasiwedi ukuze usebenze kahle, lokhu kubuyekwa ngumhlinzeki wesevisi.
  5. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukucacisa igama nekhiye yenethiwekhi engenazintambo. I-WPA2 encryption protocol isetshenziswe ngokuzenzakalelayo ngoba iyona engcono kakhulu okwamanje.
  6. Lapho uqedile, kuzodingeka uqinisekise ukuthi konke kusethwe kahle, bese uchofoza inkinobho "Okulandelayo", emva kwalokho izinguquko zizosebenza.

Ukulungiselelwa kwezincwadi

Njengoba kungenzeka usuqaphele kakade, ngesikhathi sokumiswa okusheshayo, umsebenzisi akavunyelwe ukukhetha cishe awekho amapharamitha eyedwa, ngakho le meydi ayiyona wonke umuntu. Ukufinyelela okugcwele kuzo zonke izilungiselelo kuvulwa uma uya ezigabeni ezifanele. Ake sibheke konke ngokuhlelekile, kodwa ake siqale ngokuxhumeka kwe-WAN:

  1. Pheqa kancane bese uthole isigatshana kwimenyu ngakwesobunxele. "Inthanethi". Ewindini evula, setha inani "Uhlobo lwe-WAN uxhumano" njengokuchazwe kumadokhumenti atholakale ekuphetheni kwenkontileka nomhlinzeki. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-WAN, NAT ne-UPnP ivaliwe, bese usetha amathokheni okuzenzakalela we-IP ne-DNS "Yebo". Igama lomsebenzisi, iphasiwedi kanye nemigqa eyengeziwe igcwaliswa njengoba kudingekile ngokuvumelana nesivumelwano.
  2. Ngezinye izikhathi umhlinzeki wenkonzo ye-intanethi udinga ukuba uhlanganise ikheli le-MAC. Lokhu kwenziwa esigabeni esifanayo. "Inthanethi" ngezansi. Thayipha ikheli elidingekayo, bese uchofoza "Faka isicelo".
  3. Ukunakwa kwimenyu "Ukuthunyelwa Kwethutha" kufanele kuhlolwe ukuze kuvuleke amachweba, okudingekayo uma usebenzisa isofthiwe ehlukile, isibonelo, iTorrent noma i-Skype. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yalesi sihloko ingatholakala kwenye i-athikili yethu kusixhumanisi ngezansi.
  4. Bheka futhi: Vula amathrekhi ku-router

  5. Izinsizakalo ze-DNS ezihlinzekwayo zihlinzekwa ngabanikezeli, ibuye ilandelwe kusuka kubo ukuze zikhokhwe. Uzonikezwa ulwazi olufanele login, oluzodinga ukungena kwimenyu "DDNS" ku-interface yewebhu ye-ASUS RT-N66U, ukuze kusebenze ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwalesi sevisi.

Lokhu kugcwalisa izilungiselelo ze-WAN. Uxhumano olunamathele kufanele lusebenze manje ngaphandle kwe-glitches. Ake sidale futhi siphumeze iphuzu lokufinyelela:

  1. Iya kusigaba "Inethiwekhi Engenantambo", khetha ithebhu "Jikelele". Lapha ensimini "SSID" cacisa igama lephuzu elizoboniswa ngalo kusesho. Okulandelayo, kufanele unqume endleleni yokugunyaza. Isixazululo esihle kunazo zonke kungaba yi-WPA2 protocol, futhi ukubethela kwayo kungashiywa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma uqedile, chofoza "Faka isicelo".
  2. Hambisa kwimenyu "I-WPS" lapho lo msebenzi uhlelwe khona. Ikuvumela ukuba udale ngokushesha futhi ngokuphephile ukuxhumana okungenantambo. Emenyu yesethingi, ungenza kusebenze i-WPS futhi ushintshe i-PIN yokuqinisekiswa. Yonke imininingwane yale ngenhla, funda ezinye izinto zethu kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
  3. Funda kabanzi: Yini i-WPS ku-router futhi ngani?

  4. Kugcine kusigaba "Inethiwekhi Engenantambo" Ngingathanda ukubhala ithebhu "Ihluzo lekheli le-MAC". Lapha ungakwazi ukwengeza amakheli angu-64 ahlukene e-MAC futhi ngamunye wabo akhethe umthetho owodwa - wamukele noma unqabe. Ngakho-ke, uyakwazi ukulawula uxhumano nephoyinti lakho lokufinyelela.

Ake sidlule kumingcele yokuxhumeka kwendawo. Njengoba kukhulunywe ngaphambilini futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uke wakubona lokhu esithombeni esinikeziwe, umshini we-ASUS RT-N66U unamapayipi amane e-LAN epaneli elingemuva, okukuvumela ukuxhuma amadivaysi ahlukahlukene ukudala inethiwekhi eyodwa yendawo. Ukumiswa kwalo kulandelayo:

  1. Emenyu "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile" iya esigatshaneni "Inethiwekhi Yendawo Yendawo" bese ukhetha ithebhu "I-LAN IP". Lapha ungakwazi ukuhlela ikheli ne-subnet mask kwikhompyutha yakho. Ezimweni eziningi, inani elizenzakalelayo lishiywe, noma kunjalo, ngesicelo somlawuli wesistimu, lawa mazinga ashintshiwe abe afanelekile.
  2. Ukuthengwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwamakheli we-IP amakhompyutha wendawo kwenzeka ngenxa yokucushwa kahle kweseva ye-DHCP. Ungayilungisa kuthebhu efanelekile. Lapha kwanele ukusetha igama lesizinda bese ufaka ububanzi bamakheli e-IP okuzosetshenziselwa ngalo iphrothololi embuzweni.
  3. Isevisi ye-IPTV inikezwa abahlinzeki abaningi. Ukuze uyisebenzise, ​​kuyokwanela ukuxhuma i-console nge-router ngekhebula bese uhlela imingcele ekukhonjisweni kwewebhu. Lapha ungakhetha iphrofayli yomnikezeli wesevisi, uchaze imithetho eyengeziwe eboniswe umhlinzeki, setha ichweba okufanele lisetshenziswe.

Ukuvikelwa

Ngesixhumanisi, siphume ngokuphelele ngenhla, manje sizobheka ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi. Ake sibheke amaphuzu ambalwa ayisisekelo:

  1. Iya kusigaba "I-Firewall" futhi kuthebhu evulwe evuliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungaqalisa ukuphepha kwe-DoS nezicelo ze-ping kusuka ku-WAN.
  2. Hambisa kuthebhu "Isihlungi se-URL". Yenza le nqubo isebenze ngokubeka umaka eceleni komugqa ohambisanayo. Yakha uhlu lwakho lwamagama angukhiye. Uma zivela kusixhumanisi, ukufinyelela kuleso sayithi kuzovinjelwa. Uma usuqedile, ungakhohlwa ukuchofoza "Faka isicelo".
  3. Cishe inqubo efanayo iyenziwa ngamakhasi ewebhu. Kuthebhu "Isihlungi segama elingukhiye" Ungakha futhi uhlu, kodwa ukuvimbela kuzokwenziwa ngamagama wesayithi, hhayi izixhumanisi.
  4. Qaphela ukulawula kwabazali, uma ufuna ukunciphisa isikhathi izingane zihlala ku-Inthanethi. Ngesigaba "Jikelele" iya esigatshaneni "Ukulawulwa Komzali" bese usebenze lesi sici.
  5. Manje udinga ukukhetha amagama amaklayenti kusuka kunethiwekhi yakho amadivayisi azoba ngaphansi kokulawula.
  6. Ngemuva kokwenza ukukhetha kwakho, chofoza uphawu olulodwa.
  7. Bese uqhubeka ukuhlela iphrofayela.
  8. Maka izinsuku zeviki namahora ngokuchofoza imigqa efanele. Uma zikhonjisiwe ku-grey, kusho ukuthi ukufinyelela ku-intanethi ngalesi sikhathi sesikhathi kuzokwenziwa. Qinisekisa izenzo zakho ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".

Uhlelo lwe-USB

Njengoba kushiwo kakade ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, umshini we-ASUS RT-N66U unemibhobho emibili ye-USB yokushayela okukhishwayo. Kungasetshenziswa nge-modems kanye nokushayela kwe-flash. Ukulungiswa kwe-3G / 4G kanje:

  1. Esigabeni "Uhlelo lokusebenza le-USB" khetha 3G / 4G.
  2. Vumela umsebenzi we-modem, setha igama le-akhawunti, iphasiwedi nendawo yakho. Emva kwalokho chofoza ku "Faka isicelo".

Manje ake sikhulume ngokusebenza namafayela. Ukufinyelela okwabelwana nabo kuboniswe ngesicelo esihlukile:

  1. Chofoza "I-AiDisk"ukuqalisa iWizard Setup.
  2. Uzobona iwindi elamukelekile; ungaya ngqo ekuhleleni ngokuchofoza "Hamba".
  3. Cacisa enye yezinketho zokwabelana futhi uqhubeke.

Landela imiyalo ekhonjisiwe, ubeka imithetho efanele yokusebenza namafayela kwidrayivu ekhishwayo. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuphuma ku-wizard, ukumiswa kuzokuvuselela ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ukusetha okuphelele

Ngalokhu, inqubo yokulungisa iphutha yomgwaqo ocatshangelwe kucishe iphelile, ihlala isebenza ngezenzo ezimbalwa, emva kwalokho ungathola emsebenzini:

  1. Iya ku "Ukuphatha" futhi kuthebhu "Indlela yokusebenza" khetha enye yezindlela ezifanele. Funda incazelo yabo efasiteleni, kuzosiza ukunquma.
  2. Esigabeni "Uhlelo" Ungashintsha igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ukuze ufinyelele isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu uma ungafuni ukushiya lezi zifiso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukusetha indawo efanelekile yesikhathi ukuze i-router iqoqe kahle izibalo.
  3. Ngaphakathi "Phatha izilungiselelo" londoloza ukucushwa kufayela njenge-backup, lapha ungabuyela kuzilungiselelo zefektri.
  4. Ngaphambi kokukhululwa, ungabheka i-intanethi ukuze usebenze ngokufaka ikheli elichaziwe. Ngalokhu ku "Izinsiza Zenethiwekhi" thayipha umgomo emgqeni, okungukuthi, indawo efanele yokuhlaziya, isibonelo,google.comfuthi ukhombise indlela "Ping"bese uchofoza "Ukuxilonga".

Ngokulungiswa okulungile komzila, i-intanethi enezintambo kanye nephoyinti lokufinyelela kufanele isebenze kahle. Sithemba ukuthi imiyalo esinikezwe ikusize ukuba uqonde ukusetha kwe-ASUS RT-N66U ngaphandle kwezinkinga.