Ngezinye izikhathi, abasebenzisi be-PC babhekene nombuzo oyinkimbinkimbi wokwenza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma i-CD-ROM. Sifunda inqubo yokwenza le misebenzi ku-Windows 7.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala nokusebenzisa i-hard drive yangempela
Izindlela zokwakha i disk evamile
Izindlela zokwakha i-disk yangempela, okokuqala, kuncike kunoma iyiphi inketho ofuna ukuyiqeda: isithombe se-hard drive noma i-CD / i-DVD. Njengomthetho, amafayili e-hard drive ane-extension ye-.vhd, futhi izithombe ze-ISO zisetshenziselwa ukufaka i-CD noma iDVD. Ukuze ufeze lezi zenzo, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi akhiwe ngaphakathi kwe-Windows noma usebenzise usizo lwezinhlelo zangaphandle.
Indlela 1: Amathuluzi we-DAEMON Ultra
Okokuqala, cabangela ukhetho lokudala i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwenkampani yangaphandle yokusebenza ngamashayela - DAEMON Tools Ultra.
- Qalisa uhlelo lokusebenza njengomphathi. Yiya kuthebhu "Amathuluzi".
- Ifasitela ivula uhlu lwamathuluzi ohlelo olutholakalayo. Khetha into "Engeza i-VHD".
- I-window ye-VHD engeza ivula, okungukuthi, yakha idrayivu yenkimbinkimbi enemibandela. Okokuqala, udinga ukubhalisa isiqondisi lapho le nto izobekwa khona. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza inkinobho ngakwesokudla kwensimu. "Londoloza".
- Iwindi lokugcina livula. Ngifake ohlwini lwemibhalo lapho ufuna ukubeka khona i-virtual drive. Ensimini "Igama lefayela" Ungashintsha igama lento. Okuzenzakalelayo "I-NewVHD". Okulandelayo, chofoza "Gcina".
- Njengoba ungabona, indlela ekhethiwe manje iboniswa ensimini "Londoloza" kugobolondo lwe-DAEMON Tools Ultra. Manje udinga ukucacisa usayizi wento. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokushintsha izinkinobho zomsakazo, faka enye yezinhlobo ezimbili:
- Usayizi ohleliwe;
- Isandiso seDynamic.
Esikhathini sokuqala, ivolumu yediski izobekwa ngokuqondile nawe, futhi uma ukhetha into yesibili, into izokwandisa njengoba uyigcwalisa. Umkhawulo wayo wangempela uzoba usayizi wendawo engenalutho kuhlukaniswe i-HDD lapho ifayela le-VHD lizobekwa khona. Kodwa ngisho nalapho ukhetha le nketho, kusekhona ensimini "Usayizi" Ivolumu yokuqala iyadingeka. Inombolo nje iyangena, futhi iyunithi yokulinganisa ikhethiwe ngakwesokudla kwensimu ohlwini lokudonsa phansi. Amayunithi alandelayo ayatholakala:
- ama-megabytes (okuzenzakalelayo);
- ama-gigabytes;
- terabytes.
Qaphela ngokucophelela ukukhetha kwento oyifunayo, ngoba uma kwenzeka kube nephutha, umehluko usayizi uma uqhathaniswa nevolumu oyifunayo kuyoba umyalo wokuphakama okungaphezulu noma ngaphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunesidingo, ungashintsha igama le disk ensimini "Maka". Kodwa lokhu akuyona into ebalulekile. Ngemva kokuqeda izinyathelo ezichazwe ngenhla, ukuqala ukudala ifayela le-VHD, chofoza "Qala".
- Inqubo yokwenza ifayela le-VHD yenziwa. Ama-dynamics alo aboniswa usebenzisa inkomba.
- Ngemuva kokuthi inqubo igcwaliswe, umlayezo olandelayo uvela ku-shell ye-DAEMON Tools Ultra: "Inqubo yokudala i-VHD igcwaliswe ngempumelelo!". Chofoza "Yenzelwe".
- Ngakho-ke, idrayivu eyinkimbinkimbi ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-DAEMON Tools Ultra idalwe.
Indlela 2: Disk2vhd
Uma i-DAEMON Tools Ultra iyithuluzi jikelele lokusebenzisana nabezindaba, i-Disk2vhd iyisevisi ekhethekile kakhulu eklanyelwe kuphela ekudaleni amafayela e-VHD ne-VHDX, okungukuthi, ama-disk asebenzayo. Ngokungafani nendlela eyedlule, ngokusebenzisa le nketho, awukwazi ukwenza imidiya engenayo engenayo, kodwa yenza kuphela umqondo we-disk ekhona.
Landa i-Disk2vhd
- Lolu hlelo aludingi ukufakwa. Ngemuva kokukhipha i-ZIP archive elayishiwe kusukela kusixhumanisi ngenhla, sebenzisa ifayela le-disk2vhd.exe eliphumelelayo. Iwindi lizovulwa ngesivumelwano selayisense. Chofoza "Vumelana".
- Iwindi yokudala i-VHD ivula ngokushesha. Ikheli lefolda lapho le nto izodalwa iboniswa ensimini "Igama lefayela le-VHD". Ngokuzenzakalelayo, lokhu kuyisiqondisi esifanayo lapho ifayela elikhiphayo iDisk2vhd litholakala khona. Yiqiniso, ezimweni eziningi, abasebenzisi abanelisekile ngalolu lungiselelo. Ukuze ushintshe indlela eya kusiqondisi sokudala idrayivu, chofoza inkinobho ekhona ngakwesokudla kwenkambu ecacisiwe.
- Ifasitela ivula "Igama lefayela le-VHD elikhipha ...". Zulazula nayo ku-directory lapho uzobeka khona i-virtual drive. Ungashintsha igama lento ensimini "Igama lefayela". Uma uyishiya ingashintshi, izohambelana negama lephrofayela yakho yomsebenzisi kule PC. Chofoza "Gcina".
- Njengoba ungabona, manje indlela emkhakheni "Igama lefayela le-VHD" sishintshe ekhelini lefolda umsebenzisi okhetha yona. Emva kwalokho, ungakwazi ukungahloli into "Sebenzisa i-Vhdx". Iqiniso liwukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo i-Disk2vhd ifometha abezindaba hhayi kwifomethi ye-VHD, kodwa ngohlobo oluphakeme kakhulu lwe-VHDX. Ngeshwa, kuze kube manje akuzona zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasebenza ngazo. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukuthi siyilondoloze ku-VHD. Kodwa uma uqiniseka ukuthi i- VHDX iyafaneleka ngezinhloso zakho, awukwazi ukususa uphawu. Manje ku-block "Imiqulu yokufaka" hlola kuphela izinto ezihambelana nezinto, ozokwenza. Ngokuphambene nazo zonke ezinye izikhundla, uphawu kumele lususwe. Ukuqala inqubo, cindezela "Dala".
- Ngemuva kwenqubo, i-cast virtual ye-disk ekhethiwe kwifomethi ye-VHD izokwenziwa.
Indlela 3: Amathuluzi weWindows
Imidiya enzima enemibandela ingakhiwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi ejwayelekile.
- Chofoza "Qala". Chofoza ngakwesokudla (I-PKM) chofoza igama "Ikhompyutha". Uhlu luvula lapho ukhetha khona "Ukuphathwa".
- Iwindi lokulawula uhlelo livela. Kwimenyu yakhe yesokunxele ku-block "Isitoreji" iya endaweni "Ukuphathwa kweDiski".
- Igijima ithuluzi lokuphatha igobolondo. Chofoza kusikhundla "Isenzo" bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Dala i-disk ebonakalayo kanzima".
- Ifasitela yokudala ivuleka, lapho kufanele ucacise ukuthi iyiphi i-disk izotholakala kuyo. Chofoza "Buyekeza".
- Umbukeli wezinto uvula. Zulalela ku-directory lapho uhlela khona ukubeka ifayili yokushayela kwifomethi ye-VHD. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi le ncwajana ayitholakali ekuhlukanisweni kwe-HDD lapho uhlelo lufakiwe khona. Okubalulekile ukuthi lesi sigaba singacindezelwe, ngaphandle kwalokho umsebenzi uzohluleka. Ensimini "Igama lefayela" Qinisekisa ukuthi ufake igama lapho uzothola khona into. Bese ucindezela "Gcina".
- Ibuyisa efasiteleni lokudala ideskrit virtual. Ensimini "Indawo" sibona indlela eya kwisiqondisi esikhethiwe kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini. Okulandelayo udinga ukwabela usayizi wento. Lokhu kwenziwa cishe ngendlela efanayo ne-DAEMON Tools Ultra. Okokuqala, khetha eyodwa yamafomethi:
- Usayizi ohleliwe (isethwe ngokuzenzakalelayo);
- Isandiso seDynamic.
Amagugu ala mafomethi afana namagugu ezinhlobo ze-disk, esizicabangele ngaphambilini ku-DAEMON Tools.
Okulandelayo ensimini "Ubukhulu beDisk Hard Disk" setha ivolumu yayo yokuqala. Ungakhohlwa ukukhetha eyodwa yamayunithi amathathu wokulinganisa:
- ama-megabytes (okuzenzakalelayo);
- ama-gigabytes;
- terabytes.
Ngemuva kokwenza lezi zindlela, chofoza "Kulungile".
- Ukubuyela ewindini eliyinhloko lokulawulwa kokuhlukanisa, endaweni yalo engezansi ungabona ukuthi umshayeli ongabonakali usuvele uvele. Chofoza I-PKM ngegama layo. Ithemplate evamile yaleli gama "Inombolo yocingo". Emenyu evelayo, khetha inketho "Qalisa i-disk".
- Iwindi yokuqalisa idiski ivuleka. Vele uchofoze lapha. "Kulungile".
- Ngemuva kwalokho ohlwini olusesithombeni sethu isimo sizoboniswa "Online". Chofoza I-PKM ngesikhala esingenalutho ku-block "Akwabiwa". Khetha "Yakha ivolumu elula ...".
- Iwindi elamukelekile liqala. I-Volume Creation Masters. Chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Iwindi elilandelayo libonisa ubukhulu bevolumu. Ibalwa ngokuzenzekelayo kusukela kwedatha esiyibeke lapho sakha i disk yangempela. Ngakho asikho isidingo sokushintsha noma yini, cindezela nje "Okulandelayo".
- Kodwa efasiteleni elilandelayo udinga ukukhetha incwadi yegama levolumu ohlwini lokudonsa phansi. Kubalulekile ukuthi ayikho ivolumu kukhompyutha enegama elifanayo. Ngemuva kokuba kukhethwe incwadi, cindezela "Okulandelayo".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, ukwenza izinguquko akudingekile. Kodwa ensimini "I-Volume Tag" ungashintsha igama elivamile "Umqulu Omusha" kunoma yimuphi omunye isibonelo "I-Disk Virtual". Ngemuva kwalokho ku "Explorer" lesi sici sizobizwa "Virtual Disk K" noma ngenye incwadi oyikhethile kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini. Chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Khona-ke iwindi lizovuleka nedatha efingqiwe oyifakile emasimini. "Masters". Uma ufuna ukushintsha into, chofoza "Emuva" futhi wenze izinguquko. Uma konke kukufanisa, ke uchofoze "Yenzelwe".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, idrayivu yokudalwa ebonakalayo izoboniswa ewindini lokuphatha ikhompyutha.
- Ungaya kuso "Explorer" esigabeni "Ikhompyutha"luphi uhlu lwawo wonke amashayeli axhunyiwe kwi-PC.
- Kodwa kwamanye amadivayisi wekhompyutha, ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha kulesi sigaba, le diski engavumelekile ingase ingabonakali. Bese ugijima ithuluzi "Ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha" bese uya emnyangweni futhi "Ukuphathwa kweDiski". Chofoza kwimenyu "Isenzo" bese ukhetha isikhundla "Namathisela i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi".
- Iwindi yokunamathisela idrayivu iqala. Chofoza "Buyekeza ...".
- Umbukeli wefayela uvela. Zulalela ku-directory lapho ugcine ugcine khona into ye-VHD. Khetha bese uchofoza "Vula".
- Indlela eya entweni ekhethiwe ibonakala ensimini "Indawo" amafasitela "Namathisela i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi". Chofoza "Kulungile".
- I-disk ekhethiwe izotholakala futhi. Ngeshwa, amanye amakhompyutha kufanele enze lo msebenzi emva kokuqala kabusha.
Indlela 4: I-UltraISO
Ngezinye izikhathi ufuna ukudala idiski engavumelekile, kodwa i-CD-drive yangempela futhi usebenzise ifayela le-ISO lesithombe kuyo. Ngokungafani nalokho okwedlule, lo msebenzi awukwazi ukwenziwa kuphela usebenzisa amathuluzi wesistimu yokusebenza. Ukuze uyixazulule, udinga ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yangaphandle, isibonelo, i-UltraISO.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala i-virtual drive ku-UltraISO
- Run UltraISO. Dala idrayivu ebonakalayo kuwo, njengoba kuchaziwe esifundweni, okukhulunywe ngenhla. Kwiphaneli yokulawula, chofoza isithonjana. "Shayela ku-drive yangempela".
- Uma uchofoza kule nkinobho, uma uvula uhlu lwama diski "Explorer" esigabeni "Ikhompyutha"uzobona ukuthi enye idrayivu ingezwe ohlwini lwamadivaysi anezindaba ezikhishwayo.
Kodwa emuva ku-UltraISO. Iwindi libonakala, elibizwa ngokuthi - "I-Virtual Drive". Njengoba ungabona, insimu "Ifayela Lezithombe" okwamanje asikho lutho. Kufanele usethe indlela eya kufayili ye-ISO equkethe isithombe sedisk ofuna ukuyiqhuba. Chofoza entweni ngakwesokudla kwensimu.
- Iwindi livela "Vula ifayela le-ISO". Iya kusiqondisi sezinto oyifunayo, umaka bese uchofoza "Vula".
- Manje ensimini "Ifayela Lezithombe" Indlela eya ku-ISO into ibhaliswe. Ukuze uqale, chofoza into "Mount"etholakala phansi kwefasitela.
- Bese ucindezela "Ukuqalisa" ngakwesokudla kwegama le-virtual drive.
- Emva kwalokho, isithombe se-ISO sizoqaliswa.
Sithole ukuthi i-disks ebonakalayo ingaba yimihlobo emibili: i-hard (VHD) ne-CD / DVD (ISO) izithombe. Uma isigaba sokuqala sezinto singadalwa kokubili ngosizo lwe-software yesithathu futhi sisebenzisa i-Windows toolkit yangaphakathi, umsebenzi we-ISO mount ungafezwa kuphela ngokusebenzisa imikhiqizo yesofthiwe yangaphandle.