Ku-OS ye-Windows line, zonke izenzakalo eziyinhloko ezenzeka ohlelweni ziqoshiwe bese zirekhodwa kumagazini. Amaphutha, izixwayiso kanye namaza ahlukahlukene aqoshiwe. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okufakiwe, umsebenzisi onolwazi angalungisa uhlelo futhi aqede amaphutha. Masifunde ukuvula ingo yomcimbi ku-Windows 7.
Ukuvula umbukeli womcimbi
Ingo yomcimbi igcinwa kuthebhu lesistimu, enegama "Umbukeli womcimbi". Ake sibone ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene.
Indlela 1: Iphaneli Yokulawula
Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuqalisa ithuluzi elichazwe kulesi sihloko, nakuba likude nokulula nokulula kakhulu, lenziwe ngokusebenzisa "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Chofoza "Qala" bese uqhubeka nokubhala "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Bese uye esigabeni "Uhlelo nokulondeka".
- Okulandelayo, chofoza igama lesigaba. "Ukuphatha".
- Ngesinye isikhathi esigabeni esicacisiwe ohlwini lwezinsiza zomsebenzi, bheka igama "Umbukeli womcimbi". Chofoza kuso.
- Ithuluzi elibhekisiwe lisebenze. Ukuze ungene ngokuqondile kwilogi yesistimu, chofoza entweni I-Windows Logs endaweni engxenyeni yesobunxele yefasitela.
- Kulolu hlu oluvula, khetha eyodwa yezigatshana eziyisihlanu ezithandayo:
- Isicelo;
- Ukuphepha;
- Ukufakwa;
- Uhlelo;
- Phinda uqondise umcimbi.
Ingo yomcimbi ehambisana nesigatshana esikhethiwe izoboniswa engxenyeni ephakathi kwewindi.
- Ngokufanayo, ungavula lesi sigaba Ama-Logs Wezinsiza Nezinsizakalokodwa kuzoba nohlu olubanzi lwezigatshana. Ukukhetha othile kuzothola uhlu lwemicimbi efanele eboniswe phakathi kwewindi.
Indlela 2: Sebenzisa Ithuluzi
Kulula kakhulu ukuqala ukusebenza kwethuluzi okuchazwe usebenzisa ithuluzi Qalisa.
- Yenza kusebenze inhlanganisela yokhiye Win + R. Emkhakheni wezimali ezisebenzayo, thayipha:
umcimbi
Chofoza "Kulungile".
- Iwindi elifunayo lizovuleka. Zonke izenzo ezengeziwe zokubuka logi zingenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-algorithm efanayo echazwe ngendlela yokuqala.
Ukungalungi okuyisisekelo kwalendlela esheshayo futhi elula ukugcina engqondweni umyalo wokubiza ifasitela.
Indlela 3: Qala ibhokisi lokusesha imenyu
Indlela efana kakhulu yokubiza ithuluzi esiyifundayo lenziwa ngokusebenzisa inkundla yokusesha imenyu. "Qala".
- Chofoza "Qala". Kukhona insimu engezansi kwemenyu evulwayo. Faka inkulumo lapho:
umcimbi
Noma nje bhala:
Umbukeli womcimbi
Kuluhlu lokukhishwa ku-block "Izinhlelo" igama lizovela "eventvwr.exe" noma "Umbukeli womcimbi" kuye ngokuthi inkulumo efakiwe. Esikhathini sokuqala, cishe, umphumela wokukhishwa uzoba yedwa, futhi okwesibili kuzoba neziningana. Chofoza kumunye wamagama angenhla.
- Igogi lizoqaliswa.
Indlela 4: "Umyalo Wokuyala"
Ithuluzi lokushaya nge "Lawula umugqa" kunzima kakhulu, kepha le ndlela ikhona, ngakho-ke kufanelekile nokukhulunywa okuhlukile. Okokuqala sidinga ukubiza ifasitela "Landela umugqa".
- Chofoza "Qala". Okulandelayo, khetha "Zonke Izinhlelo".
- Yiya kufolda "Standard".
- Kuhlu lwezinsiza ezivulekile, chofoza "Lawula umugqa". Ukusebenza ngegunya lokuphatha akudingeki.
Ungagijima ngokushesha futhi ngokushesha, kodwa udinga ukukhumbula umyalo wokuqalisa "Landela umugqa". Shayela Win + R, ngaleyo ndlela iqala ukwethulwa kwethebula Qalisa. Faka:
cmd
Chofoza "Kulungile".
- Ngesinye sezenzo ezimbili ezingenhla, ifasitela izosungulwa. "Landela umugqa". Faka umyalo ojwayelekile:
umcimbi
Chofoza Ngena.
- Iwindi lelogi lizosebenza.
Isifundo: Ukunika amandla "I-Line Line" ku-Windows 7
Indlela 5: Qala ngokuqondile ifayela le eventvwr.exe
Ungasebenzisa lesi sixazululo "esingavamile" kulo msebenzi, njengefayela lokuqala lokuqala kusuka "Explorer". Noma kunjalo, le ndlela ingasiza futhi ekusebenzeni, isibonelo, uma ukwehluleka sekufinyelele esikalini esinjalo ukuthi ezinye izinketho zokusebenzisa ithuluzi azitholakali. Lokhu kungavamile kakhulu, kodwa kungenzeka ngempela.
Okokuqala, udinga ukuya endaweni yefayela le-eventvwr.exe. Itholakala kwisiqondisi sesistimu ngendlela elandelayo:
C: Windows System32
- Qalisa "IWindows Explorer".
- Thayipha insimu yekheli eyethulwa ngaphambilini, bese uchofoza Ngena noma chofoza isithonjana ngakwesokudla.
- Ihambisa kumqondisi "System32". Yilapho ifayela eliqondisiwe ligcinwa khona. "eventvwr.exe". Uma isandiso sakho singafakwa ohlelweni, into ezobizwa "umcimbi". Thola futhi uchofoze kabili kuso nge inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele (I-Paintwork). Ukwenza kube lula ukucinga, ngoba kunamacici ambalwa, ungahlunga izinto ngezinhlamvu ngokuchofoza ipharamitha "Igama" phezulu ohlwini.
- Lokhu kuzokwenza kusebenze iwindi lelogi.
Indlela 6: Faka indlela yefayela kubha yamakheli
Ngosizo luka "Explorer" ungagijima efasiteleni lesithakazelo futhi ngokushesha. Futhi awudingi ngisho nokucinga i-eventvwr.exe ohlwini lwemibhalo "System32". Kule nsimu yekheli "Explorer" kudingeka nje ucacise indlela eya kufayili.
- Qalisa "Explorer" bese ufaka ikheli elilandelayo enkambu yekheli:
C: Windows System32 eventvwr.exe
Chofoza Ngena noma chofoza umlobo womcibisholo.
- Iwindi lelogi lisebenza ngokushesha.
Indlela 7: Yakha isinqamuleli
Uma ungafuni ukubamba ngekhanda imiyalo ehlukahlukene noma ukuguqulwa ngezigaba "Iphaneli Yokulawula" Uma ucabanga ukuthi kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa uvame ukusebenzisa umagazini, ngakho-ke kulokhu ungadala isithonjana "Desktop" noma kwenye indawo ekahle kuwe. Emva kwalokho qalisa ithuluzi "Umbukeli womcimbi" uzokwenziwa njengokungenzeka futhi ngaphandle kokubamba ngekhanda okuthile.
- Iya ku "Desktop" noma ugijime "Explorer" ohlelweni lwefayela lapho uzokwakha khona isithonjana sokufinyelela. Chofoza ngakwesokudla endaweni engenalutho. Emenyu, pheqa "Dala" bese uchofoza "Isinqamuleli".
- Ithuluzi lokukhiqiza ilebula livuliwe. Ewindinini evulekile, faka ikheli, eselikhulunywe kakade:
C: Windows System32 eventvwr.exe
Chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Ifasitela ivuleka lapho udinga ukucacisa igama lesithonjana lapho umsebenzisi enquma khona ithuluzi ukuthi liqaliswe. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, igama lefayela eliphathekayo lisetshenziswa njengegama, okungukuthi, esimweni sethu "eventvwr.exe". Kodwa, yiqiniso, leli gama lingasho kancane kumsebenzisi ongathunyelwe. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukufaka inkulumo elandelayo ensimini:
Ingosi yomcimbi
Noma lokhu:
Umbukeli womcimbi
Ngokuvamile, faka noma yiliphi igama ozoqondiswa ngalo, yikuphi ithuluzi lesi sithonjana esiqalayo. Ngemva kokufaka ucingo "Yenzelwe".
- Isithonjana sokuqala sizovela "Desktop" noma kwenye indawo lapho udale khona. Ukucupha ithuluzi "Umbukeli womcimbi" chofoza nje kabili I-Paintwork.
- Uhlelo lokusebenza oludingekayo luzoqaliswa.
Izinkinga ezivula umagazini
Kunezimo lapho kunezinkinga ngokuvula iphephabhuku ngezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isevisi enesibopho sokusebenza kwaleli thuluzi ivaliwe. Uma uzama ukusebenzisa ithuluzi "Umbukeli womcimbi" Umlayezo uvela ubonisa ukuthi isevisi yokungena ngemvume yomcimbi ayitholakali. Khona-ke udinga ukwenza ukusebenza kwalo.
- Okokuqala kudingeka uhambe Umphathi Wezinsizakalo. Lokhu kungenziwa kusukela kusigaba "Iphaneli Yokulawula"okubizwa ngokuthi "Ukuphatha". Ungangena kanjani kuwo, uchazwe ngokuningiliziwe uma ucabangela Indlela 1. Kanye kulesi sigaba, bheka into "Izinsizakalo". Chofoza kuso.
Ngaphakathi Umphathi Wezinsizakalo angasebenzisa ithuluzi Qalisa. Shayela ngokuthayipha Win + R. Endaweni yokufaka, shayela ku:
services.msc
Chofoza "Kulungile".
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyenzile "Iphaneli Yokulawula" noma esetshenziselwa ukufaka umyalo enkambeni yamathuluzi Qalisaegijima Umphathi Wezinsizakalo. Funa into ohlwini. "I-log yomcimbi we-Windows". Ukwenza lula usesho, ungakha zonke izinto zohlu ngokuhlelwa kwe-alfabhethi ngokuchofoza igama lomkhakha "Igama". Ngemuva kokuthi uchungechunge olufunayo litholakala, bheka ukubaluleka okuhambelana kukholomu "Isimo". Uma isevisi inikwe amandla, khona-ke kufanele kube khona ukubhaliswa "Kusebenza". Uma kungenalutho, kusho ukuthi isevisi ivaliwe. Bheka futhi ukubaluleka kukholomu Uhlobo lokuqalisa. Esimweni evamile kufanele kube umbhalo "Okuzenzakalelayo". Uma kunenani "Khutshaziwe"ke lokhu kusho ukuthi isevisi ayisebenziswanga ekuqaleni kokuqalisa.
- Ukuze ulungise lokhu, iya ezindaweni zesevisi ngokuchofoza igama kabili I-Paintwork.
- Iwindi livula. Chofoza endaweni Uhlobo lokuqalisa.
- Kusukela kuhlu oluvela, khetha "Okuzenzakalelayo".
- Chofoza kwimibhalo "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".
- Ukubuyela ku Umphathi Wezinsizakalo, uphawu "I-log yomcimbi we-Windows". Endaweni yegobolondo lesobunxele, chofoza amazwibela. "Gijima".
- Isevisi iqalile. Manje ensimini yekholomu ehambelanayo "Isimo" inani lizoboniswa "Kusebenza", nakukholomu yensimu Uhlobo lokuqalisa ukubhaliswa kuzovela "Okuzenzakalelayo". Manje lo magazini ungavulwa nganoma iyiphi yalezo zindlela esichazile ngenhla.
Kunezinketho ezimbalwa zokuqalisa umcimbi womcimbi ku-Windows 7. Yiqiniso, izindlela ezilula kakhulu nezithandwayo zizoqhubeka "Ibha yamathuluzi", kusebenze ngendlela Qalisa noma amasimu okusesha imenyu "Qala". Ukuze uthole ukufinyelela okulula kumsebenzi ochaziwe, ungakha isithonjana ku "Desktop". Ngezinye izikhathi kunezinkinga ezisebenza iwindi "Umbukeli womcimbi". Khona-ke udinga ukuhlola uma isevisi ehambisanayo ivaliwe.