I-Hangup ku-boot "Siyakwamukela" ku-Windows 7

Enye yezinkinga ezingabhekana nazo uma usebenza kwikhompyutha uhlelo luxhomeke lapho ulayisha iwindi elamukelekile. "Siyakwamukela". Abasebenzisi abaningi abazi ukuthi benzeni nale nkinga. Sizozama ukuthola izindlela zokuxazulula yona nge-PC ku-Windows 7.

Izimbangela zenkinga nokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani

Kungase kube nezizathu eziningana ze-hang uma ulayisha iwindi elamukelekile. Phakathi kwazo kukhona okulandelayo:

• Inkinga yokushayela;
• Amaphutha wekhadi levidiyo;
• Ukungqubuzana nezinhlelo ezifakiwe;
• Amaphutha we-hard disk;
• Ukuphulwa kobuqotho bamafayela wesistimu;
• Ukutheleleka kwegciwane.

Ngokwemvelo, indlela ethize yokuxazulula inkinga kuxhomeke kulokho okwakubangele ngempela. Kodwa zonke izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga, nakuba zihluke kakhulu, zinezinto ezifanayo ezifanayo. Njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukungena ngemvume kumodi ejwayelekile, ikhompyutha kufanele ivuliwe kwimodi ephephile. Ukwenza lokhu, uma ulilayisha, cindezela bese ubamba inhlanganisela ethile noma inhlanganisela eyinhloko. Inhlanganisela ethize ayincike ku-OS, kodwa kuyi-BIOS version ye-PC. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuyisihluthulelo somsebenzi. F8kodwa kungase kube nezinye izinketho. Khona-ke efasiteleni evula, sebenzisa imicibisholo ekhibhodi ukuze ukhethe isikhundla "Imodi ephephile" bese uchofoza Ngena.

Okulandelayo, sibheka izindlela ezithile zokuxazulula inkinga echazwe.

Indlela 1: Khipha noma ukukhipha Abashayeli

Isizathu esivame kakhulu esibangela ikhompyutha ukuba ihlale ewindini elamukelekayo ukufakwa kwabashayeli abaphikisanayo nesistimu. Lolu khetho lufanele luhlolwe, okokuqala, njengoba lubangele ukungasebenzi okubonakalayo kuningi lamacala. Ukuze ubuyekeze ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-PC, susa noma ubuyisele izinto zenkinga. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungumshayeli wekhadi levidiyo, kaningi kangako - ikhadi lomsindo noma enye idivayisi.

1. Qala ikhompyutha yakho kwimodi ephephile bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Qala". Ngena ngemvume "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Chofoza "Uhlelo nokulondeka".



3. Ku-block "Uhlelo" iya ekubhalweni "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".



4. Kuvunyelwe "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Thola igama "I-adapters yevidiyo" bese uchofoze kuso.



5. Uhlu lwamakhadi wevidiyo axhunyiwe kukhompyutha luvula. Kungenzeka kube neziningana. Awu, uma wazi ngemuva kokufaka ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga zemishini ezaqala ukuvela. Kodwa njengoba ngokuvamile umsebenzisi engazi ukuthi yiyiphi imbangela engabangela inkinga, inqubo echazwe ngezansi kufanele yenziwe nazo zonke izakhi ezivela ohlwini oluvela. Ngakho chofoza ngakwesokudla (I-PKM) ngegama lesdivaysi bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Buyekeza abashayeli ...".



6. Iwindi yokubuyekeza yokushayela izovulwa. Linikeza izinketho ezimbili zokwenza:
   • Sesha ngokuzenzakalelayo abashayeli kwi-inthanethi;
   • Sesha abashayeli kwi-PC yamanje.

   Ukhetho lwesibili kufanelekile kuphela uma wazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ikhompyutha inezinshayeli ezidingekayo noma une disk yokufaka nabo. Ezimweni eziningi, kudingeka ukhethe ukhetho lokuqala.



7. Ngemuva kwalokho, abashayeli bazosesha kwi-inthanethi futhi uma kutholakala ukubuyekezwa okudingekayo, kuzofakwa kwi-PC yakho. Ngemva kokufaka, kufanele uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho bese uzama ukungena ngemvume ohlelweni njengokujwayelekile.

Kodwa le ndlela akusizi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, azikho amashayeli ahambisanayo nesistimu yedivaysi ethile. Khona-ke ufuna ukuwasusa ngokuphelele. Emva kwalokho, i-OS izofaka noma izakwethu, noma kuzodingeka ukuthi ulahle umsebenzi othile ngenxa yokusebenza kwe-PC.

1. Vula ku "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" uhlu lwe-adapters yevidyo bese uchofoze kwenye yazo I-PKM. Khetha "Izakhiwo".



2. Kuwindi yezakhiwo, iya kuthebhu "Umshayeli".



3. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Susa". Uma kunesidingo, qinisa ukususwa ebhokisini lengxoxo.



4. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala kabusha i-PC yakho bese ungena ohlelweni njengokujwayelekile.

Uma kukhona amakhadi amavidyo amaningana, udinga ukwenza izinqubo ezingenhla nazo zonke kuze kube yilapho inkinga ixazululwa. Futhi, umthombo wokusebenza kabi kungase kube ukungahambisani kwamashayeli ekhadi elizwakalayo. Kulesi simo, iya esigabeni "Ividiyo enomsindo namadivayisi wokudlala" futhi wenze izinqubo ezifanayo ezichazwe ngenhla kuma-adapters wevidiyo.

Kukhona namacala lapho inkinga ihlobene nokufaka abashayeli bamanye amadivaysi. Ngedivayisi eyinkinga, kuzodingeka wenze izinyathelo ezifanayo ezichazwe ngenhla. Kodwa lapha kubalulekile ukwazi, emva kokufakwa, yiziphi izingxenye ezavela kule nkinga.

Kukhona esinye isisombululo senkinga. Iqukethe ukuvuselela abashayeli ngosizo lwezinhlelo ezikhethekile, ezifana ne-DriverPack Solution. Le ndlela inhle ngokuzenzekelayo kwayo, futhi ngenxa yokuthi awudingeki nokuba wazi kahle ukuthi iyiphi inkinga ekhona, kodwa ayiqinisekisi ukuthi isofthiwe ifaka isici esivumelanayo, hhayi umshayeli wedivayisi womdabu ophikisanayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkinga nge-hang uma ulayisha "Siyakwamukela" kungabangelwa ukwehluleka kwehadiwe ekhadini levidiyo ngokwayo. Kulesi simo, udinga ukufaka esikhundleni se-adaptha yevidiyo nge-analog yokusebenza.

Isifundo: Ukubuyekeza abashayeli kwi-PC besebenzisa i-DriverPack Solution

Indlela 2: Susa izinhlelo ezivela ku-autorun

Isizathu esivamile sokuthi kungani ikhompyutha ingahle ibe isigaba se-hello "Siyakwamukela", kungqubuzana nesistimu yohlelo oluthile olongezwe ku-autorun. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, okokuqala, kufanele uthole ukuthi iyiphi isicelo esithile esiphikisana ne-OS.

1. Shayela iwindi Qalisaukuthayipha ikhibhodi Win + R. Ensimini faka:

   msconfig

   Faka isicelo "Kulungile".



2. Igobolondo ivula "Ukulungiselelwa Kwesistimu". Hambisa kusigaba "Ukuqalisa".



3. Ewindini evula, chofoza "Khubaza konke".



4. Ngemuva kwalokho, wonke amamaki eduze kwohlu lwamacebo kuhlu lwangoku kufanele asuswe. Ukuze wenze izinguquko zisebenze, chofoza "Faka isicelo", "Kulungile"bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.



5. Ngemva kokuqala kabusha, zama ukungena ngemvume njengokujwayelekile. Uma okokufaka kuhlulekile, bese uqalisa kabusha i-PC "Imodi ephephile" futhi unike amandla zonke izinto zokuqalisa zikhutshaziwe kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini. Inkinga ukubuka kwenye indawo. Uma ikhompyutha iqala ngokujwayelekile, lokhu kusho ukuthi kwakukhona ukungqubuzana nenhlelo ethile ebhaliswe ngaphambilini ngokulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuze uthole lolu hlelo lokusebenza, buyela emuva "Ukuhlelwa Kwesistimu" futhi futhi, hlola amabhokisi okuhlola eduze kwezingxenye ezidingekayo, isikhathi ngasinye siqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Uma, ngemuva kokuvula isici esithile, ikhompiyutha iphinda ikhiphe isikrini esikwamukelekile, lokhu kusho ukuthi inkinga yahlanganiswa kuloluhlelo oluthile. Kusukela kokulayisha kwayo kuzodingeka ukuthi wenqabe.

Ku-Windows 7, kunezinye izindlela zokususa izinhlelo kusukela kokuqalisa kwe-OS. Mayelana nabo ungafunda ngesihloko esihlukile.

Isifundo: Indlela yokukhubaza izicelo zokulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 7

Indlela 3: Hlola i-HDD ngamaphutha

Esinye isizathu se-hang kungenzeka uma ulayisha isikrini sokwamukela "Siyakwamukela" Ku-Windows 7, i-hard drive iyiphutha. Uma usola le nkinga, kufanele uhlole i-HDD ngamaphutha futhi, uma kungenzeka, ukuwalungisa. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa isevisi ye-OS eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.

1. Chofoza "Qala". Khetha "Zonke Izinhlelo".



2. Iya kusiqondisi "Standard".



3. Thola okubhalwe phansi "Lawula umugqa" bese uchofoze kuso I-PKM. Khetha okukhethwa kukho "Gijima njengomqondisi".



4. Ewindini evula "Landela umugqa" Faka inkulumo elandelayo:

   i-chkdsk / f

   Chofoza Ngena.



5. Kusukela idiski lapho i-OS efakwe kuyohlolwa, ke-ke "Landela umugqa" Umlayezo ubonakala uveza ukuthi ivolumu ekhethiwe isetshenziswa enye inqubo. Uyothunyelwa ukuba uhlole ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha uhlelo. Ukuhlela le nqubo, thayipha ikhibhodi "Y" ngaphandle izingcaphuno bese uchofoza Ngena.



6. Ngemuva kwalokho, vala zonke izinhlelo bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha kwimodi evamile. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Qala"bese ucindezela ngokuphindaphindiwe unxantathu ngakwesokudla kokubhaliswa "Ukuvala" bese ukhetha kuhlu oluvela "Qala kabusha". Ngesikhathi sokuqalisa kabusha uhlelo, isheke sediski sizokwenziwa ngezinkinga. Uma kwenzeka ukutholakala kwamaphutha anengqondo, bayobe beqedwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Uma i-disc ilahlekelwe ukusebenza kwayo ngokugcwele ngenxa yokulimala ngokomzimba, le nqubo ngeke isize. Kuzodingeka unikeze idrayivu kanzima ku-workshop yezobuchwepheshe, noma uyishintshe ibe nguqulo olusebenzayo.

Isifundo: Hlola i-HDD ngamaphutha ku-Windows 7

Indlela 4: Hlola ubuqotho bamafayela wesistimu

Isizathu esilandelayo, okuyinto ngokwemvelo eyenza ikhomishana ifakwe ngesikhathi sokubingelela, ukwephula ubuqotho bamafayela wesistimu. Kulokhu kulandela ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka lokhu usebenzisa i-Windows eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, eyakhelwe ngokuqondile le njongo.

1. Qalisa "Lawula umugqa" negunya lokuphatha. Indlela yokwenza lokhu ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe uma ucabangela indlela yangaphambilini. Faka inkulumo:

   sfc / scannow

   Faka isicelo Ngena.



2. Isheke lobuqotho bohlelo luzoqala. Uma ukuphulwa kwalo kutholakala, Umbuso uzama ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo yokutakula ngaphandle kokungenela komsebenzisi. Into esemqoka - ungavali "Lawula umugqa"uze ubone umphumela wesheke.

Isifundo: Ukuskena ubuqotho bamafayela wesistimu ku-Windows 7

Indlela 5: Hlola ama-virus

Ungawunaki inketho ukuthi i-hang hang isenzeke ngenxa yokutheleleka ngegciwane lekhompyutha. Ngakho-ke, kunoma yikuphi, sincoma ukwenza ivikelekile futhi iskena i-PC yakho ukuze kube khona ikhodi enonya.

Ukuskena akufanele kwenziwe ngosizo lwe-anti-virus evamile, okusolakala ukuthi lilahlekelwe usongo kodwa ngeke lisize, kodwa ngokusebenzisa olunye lwezinsiza ezikhethekile zokulwa ne-virus ezingadingi ukufakwa ku-PC. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunconywa ukwenza inqubo noma kwenye ikhompyutha noma ngokwenza uhlelo lokuqalisa usebenzisa i-LiveCD (USB).

Uma ngabe Umbuso uthola ingozi yegciwane, qhubeka ngokuvumelana nezincomo ezizoboniswa efasiteleni layo. Kodwa ngisho nalapho kwenzeka ukubhujiswa kwegciwane, kungase kudingeke futhi ukubuyisela ubuqotho bezinhlelo zesistimu, njengoba kuchaziwe uma ucabangela indlela yangaphambilini, njengoba ikhodi enonya ingalimaza amafayela.

Isifundo: Ukuhlola ikhompyutha yakho kuma-virus

Indlela 6: Iphuzu Lokubuyisela

Uma unephutha lokutakula kukhompyutheni yakho, ungazama ukubuyisela isistimu esimweni sayo sokusebenza kuyo.

1. Chofoza "Qala". Ngena "Zonke Izinhlelo".



2. Iya kusiqondisi "Standard".



3. Yiya kufolda "Isevisi".



4. Chofoza "Isistimu Buyisela".



5. Ifasitela lokuqala lomsebenzi esenzelwe ukubuyisela i-OS izovulwa. Chofoza "Okulandelayo".



6. Khona-ke iwindi lizovuleka ngohlu lwamaphoyinti okubuyisela uma unamanani amaningi kukhompuyutha yakho. Ukuze ubone konke okukhethwa kukho, hlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Bonisa abanye ...". Khetha inketho ekhethwa kakhulu. Lokhu kungase kube yindawo yokubuyisela yakamuva kakhulu, eyakhiwa ngaphambi kwezinkinga ngokulayisha komshini. Ngemuva kokuqedela inqubo yokukhetha, cindezela "Okulandelayo".



7. Okulandelayo, iwindi lizovuleka lapho ungaqala ngokuqondile inqubo yokuthola uhlelo ngokuchofoza "Yenzelwe". Kodwa ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu, vala zonke izinhlelo, ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa idatha engalondoloziwe. Ngemva kokuchofoza into ecacisiwe, i-PC izoqala futhi i-OS izobuyiselwa.



Ngemuva kokusebenzisa le nqubo, inkinga ngokulenga efasiteleni elamukelekile cishe izoshona uma, eqinisweni, ingabangelwa yizici ze-hardware. Kodwa i-nuance yukuthi i-point oyifunayo yokubuyisela ohlelweni kungenzeka ukuthi, uma ungazange unakekele ukuyidala kusengaphambili.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ingase ifakwe ngelinye ilanga esikrinini sokwamukela "Siyakwamukela" yizinkinga zabashayeli. Ukulungiswa kwalesi simo kuchazwe ku Indlela 1 salesi sihloko. Kodwa ezinye izimbangela zokuhluleka emsebenzini akufanele zithathwe. Izisetshenziswa ze-hardware kanye nama-virus angabangela umonakalo omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-PC ziyingozi kakhulu, futhi inkinga efundwe lapha ingenye yezimpawu eziboniswe "izifo".