Iprosesa yegama uhlelo lokuhlela nokuhlola kuqala. Ummeli owaziwayo kakhulu wale software namuhla yi-MS Word, kodwa i-Notepad evamile ayikwazi ukuchazwa ngokugcwele njengaleyo. Okulandelayo sizokhuluma ngokungafani emibhalweni bese sinikeza izibonelo ezimbalwa.
Abacwaningi beZwi
Okokuqala, asiqonde ukuthi yini echaza uhlelo njengeprosesa yegama. Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, isofthiwe enjalo ayikwazi ukuhlela kuphela umbhalo, kodwa futhi ikhombisa ukuthi idokhumenti edalwe izobuka kanjani ukunyathelisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikuvumela ukuthi ungeze izithombe nezinye izakhi ezicacile, udale izakhiwo, ubeke amabhlogo ekhasini bese usebenzisa amathuluzi akhiwe ngaphakathi. Eqinisweni, lena yi-notebook "ethuthukile" enesethi enkulu yemisebenzi.
Bheka futhi: Abahleli be-intanethi babhala
Noma kunjalo umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwama-processor yegama kanye nabahleli yikhono lokubona ngokubonakalayo ukubonakala kokugcina kwedokhumenti. Le ndawo ibizwa WYSIWYG (isifinyezo, ngokoqobo, "lokho engikubona, ngikuthola"). Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokudala amawebusayithi, uma sibheka ikhodi eyodwa ewindini elilodwa, kanti kwenye sibheka ngokushesha umphumela wokugcina, singadonsa ngesandla bese sishiya izakhi bese sihlela ngqo endaweni yokusebenzela - Web Builder, Adobe Muse. Abacubungula imibhalo abafaki ukubhalwa kwekhodi efihliwe, lapho sisebenzela khona kuphela idatha ekhasini futhi ngokuqondile (cishe) sazi ukuthi sizobukeka kanjani ephepheni.
Abamele abadume kakhulu kule nxenye ye-software ba: Lexicon, AbiWord, i-ChiWriter, i-JWPce, Umlobi we-LibreOffice futhi, Yebo, i-MS Word.
Izinhlelo zokushicilela
Lezi zinhlelo ziyinhlanganisela yamathuluzi wesofthiwe nama-hardware wokuthayipha, pre-prototyping, layout nokushicilela izinto eziprintiwe ezihlukahlukene. Njengoba zihlukahluka, zihlukile kuma-processors ezwi ngokuthi zihloselwe ukufaka iphepha, hhayi ukufaka umbhalo oqondile. Izici eziyinhloko:
- Ukuhlelwa (indawo ekhasini) lamabhuloki wombhalo olungiselelwe ngaphambilini;
- Ukuphatha amafonti nokuphrinta izithombe;
- Ukuhlela amabhlogo wombhalo;
- Iyacubungula ihluzo emakhasini;
- Ukukhishwa kwamadokhumenti asetshenzisiwe kukhwalithi yokunyathelisa;
- Ukusekela ukusebenzisana kumaphrojekthi kumanethiwekhi wendawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yipulatifomu.
Phakathi kwezinhlelo zokushicilela zingabonakala nge-Adobe InDesign, Adobe PageMaker, Corel Ventura Umshicileli, i-QuarkXPress.
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, abathuthukisi baqinisekisa ukuthi ku-arsenal yethu kwakukhona inani elanele lamathuluzi okucubungula umbhalo kanye nehluzo. Abahleli abavame ukukuvumela ukuthi ufake izinhlamvu kanye nesakhiwo sezindima, abacubungula bafaka futhi ukuhlelwa nokubuka kuqala kwemiphumela ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi izinhlelo zokushicilela ziyizixazululo zobuchwepheshe emsebenzini omningi wokunyathelisa.
