I-Bluetooth ayisebenzi kwi-laptop - yini okufanele uyenze?

Ngemuva kokuthi ubuyekeze i-Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7, noma umane uthathe isinqumo sokusebenzisa lo msebenzi uma udlulisa amafayela, xhuma igundane elingenantambo, ikhibhodi noma izipikha, umsebenzisi angathola ukuthi i-Bluetooth kuthebhulethi ayisebenzi.

Ngokwengxenye isihloko sesivele sibhekiswe emfundisweni ehlukile - Indlela yokuvula i-Bluetooth kukhompyutha ephathekayo, kule ndaba ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokuthi yini ongayenza uma umsebenzi ungasebenzi nhlobo futhi i-Bluetooth ayivuli, amaphutha akhona kumphathi wedivayisi noma uma ezama ukufaka umshayeli, noma engasebenzi kahle njengoba kulindeleke.

Ukuthola ukuthi kungani i-Bluetooth engasebenzi.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale isinyathelo sokulungisa ngokushesha, ngincoma izinyathelo ezilandelayo ezilula ezizokusiza ukuthi uhambe ngesimo, uphakamise ukuthi kungani i-Bluetooth ingasebenzi kwi-laptop yakho, futhi mhlawumbe ulondoloze isikhathi sokwenza okunye.

1. Bheka kumphathi wedivayisi (cindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi, faka devmgmt.msc).
2. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kukhona i-module module ye-Bluetooth ohlwini lwedivayisi.
3. Uma amadivaysi e-Bluetooth akhona, kodwa amagama abo "i-Generic Bluetooth Adapter" kanye / noma i-Microsoft Bluetooth Enumerator, cishe cishe kufanele uhambe esigabeni somyalo wamanje mayelana nokufakwa kwabashayeli be-Bluetooth.
4. Uma amadivaysi e-Bluetooth ekhona, kodwa eduze kwesithonjana saso kukhona umfanekiso we-"Down Arrows" (okusho ukuthi idivayisi ixhunyiwe), bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla kudivayisi enjalo bese ukhetha "Vumela" into yemenyu.
5. Uma kukhona uphawu lokumnyama oluphuzi eceleni kwedivaysi ye-Bluetooth, cishe ungathola isisombululo senkinga kuzigaba ngokufaka abashayeli be-Bluetooth nakulo "Ukwaziswa Okungeziwe" kamuva emva kwemiyalo.
6. Uma kwenzeka amadivaysi e-Bluetooth engekho ohlwini - kwimenyu yokuphatha imishini, chofoza okuthi "Buka" - "Bonisa amadivaysi afihliwe". Uma kungabikho lutho olunjalo olubonakalayo, kungenzeka ukuthi i-adapter ixhunyiwe ngokomzimba noma ku-BIOS (bheka isigaba sokuvala nokuvula i-Bluetooth ku-BIOS), ihlulekile, noma iqalisiwe ngokungalungile (mayelana nalokhu kusigaba "Esihambile" salesi sihloko).
7. Uma i-adaptha ye-Bluetooth isebenza, iboniswa kumphathi wedivayisi futhi ingenalo igama le-Generic Bluetooth Adapter, bese siqonda ukuthi ingasuswa kanjani, esizoqala khona manje.

Uma, uma udlulile ohlwini, umise endaweni yesi-7, ungacabanga ukuthi abashayeli be-Bluetooth abadingayo be-adapter yakho ye-laptop bafakiwe, futhi mhlawumbe idivayisi isebenza, kodwa ikhutshaziwe.

Kumelwe uqaphe lapha: isimo "Idivayisi isebenza kahle" futhi "kuyo" kumphathi wedivaysi akusho ukuthi ayikhutshaziwe, ngoba imodemu ye-Bluetooth ingasuswa ezinye izindlela zesistimu ne-laptop.

Imodi ye-Bluetooth ivimbelwe (i-module)

Isizathu sokuqala salesi simo ukuthi imodemu ye-Bluetooth ivaliwe, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-Bluetooth kaningi, konke kusanda kusebenza futhi ngokuzumayo, ngaphandle kokubuyisela abashayeli noma i-Windows, yeka ukusebenza.

Ngokulandelayo, indlela i-Bluetooth module ephathekayo ingavalwa ngayo nokuthi ungayivula kanjani.

Izinkinobho zomsebenzi

Isizathu sokuthi i-Bluetooth ayisebenzi kungase kube ukuyivala usebenzisa ikhi yomsebenzi (okhiye emgqeni ophezulu ongenza uma ubamba ukhiye we-Fn, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle kwayo) kwi-laptop. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lokhu kungase kwenzeke njengomphumela wezinkinobho zokungena ngengozi (noma uma ingane noma ikati ithatha i-laptop).

Uma kukhona ikhi yezindiza emgqeni ophezulu wekhibhodi ye-laptop (imodi yendiza) noma izifanekiselo ze-Bluetooth, zama ukucindezela, futhi Fn + nalokhu ukhiye, kungenzeka ukuthi uvule imodemu ye-Bluetooth.

Uma kungekho "izindiza" nethi "Bluetooth" okhiye, hlola uma kusebenza okufanayo, kodwa ngesikhiye esinesithonjana se-Wi-Fi (lokhu kubonakala cishe kunoma iyiphi i-laptop). Futhi, kwamanye ama-laptops kungenzeka kube nomshini we-hardware wezingcingo ezingenantambo, ezikhubaza ukufaka i-Bluetooth.

Qaphela: uma lezi zihluthulelo zingathinti isimo se-Bluetooth noma i-Wi-Fi evaliwe, kungase kusho ukuthi izinkinobho ezidingekayo azifakiwe okhiye bokusebenza (ukukhanya nokuvolumu kungashintshwa ngaphandle kokushayela), funda kabanzi Lesi sihloko: Isihluthulelo se-Fn kwi-laptop asisebenzi.

I-Bluetooth ivaliwe ku-Windows

Ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7, i-module ye-Bluetooth ingakhutshazwa isebenzisa izilungiselelo kanye nesofthiwe yangaphandle, okungathi umsebenzisi we-novice angabonakala "engasebenzi."

• I-Windows 10 - izaziso ezivulekile (isithonjana ngakwesokudla ngakwesokudla kubha yomsebenzi) bese uhlola uma imodi "Indiza" inikwe amandla (futhi uma i-Bluetooth ivaliwe, uma kukhona i-tile ehambelanayo). Uma imodi yendiza ivaliwe, iya ku-Qala - Izilungiselelo - Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi - Imodi yendiza bese uhlola uma i-Bluetooth ivaliwe esigabeni "samadivayisi angenantambo". Futhi enye indawo lapho ungavumela futhi ukhubaza i-Bluetooth ku-Windows 10: "Izilungiselelo" - "Amadivaysi" - "I-Bluetooth".
• I-Windows 8.1 no-8 - bheka izilungiselelo zekhompiyutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku-Windows 8.1, ukunika amandla nokukhubaza i-Bluetooth kutholakala ku "Inethiwekhi" - "Imodi yendiza", naku-Windows 8 - "Izilungiselelo zekhompyutha" - "Inethiwekhi engenantambo" noma "Ikhompyutha namadivayisi" - "I-Bluetooth".
• Ku-Windows 7, azikho izilungiselelo ezihlukile zokuvala i-Bluetooth, kodwa uma kwenzeka, hlola le nketho: uma kukhona isithonjana seBluetooth ibha yomsebenzi, chofoza ngakwesokudla futhi ubone ukuthi kunendlela yokunika amandla noma ukukhubaza umsebenzi (kwamanye amamojula BT kungenzeka kube khona). Uma kungekho isithonjana, bheka ukuthi kukhona into yezinhlelo ze-Bluetooth kuphaneli lokulawula. Futhi ukhetho lokunika amandla nokukhubaza lungaba khona ohlelweni - olujwayelekile - Windows Mobility Center.

Amasevisi womenzi we-Laptop wokuvula nokuvala i-Bluetooth

Enye indlela engenzeka ngayo kuzo zonke izinguqulo ze-Windows ukunika amandla imodi yendiza noma ukukhubaza iBluetooth usebenzisa isofthiwe kusuka kumkhiqizi we-laptop. Kwezimpawu ezahlukene namamodeli we-laptops, lezi zindlela ezihlukile, kodwa zonke zingafaka, kufaka phakathi, ukushintsha isimo se-Bluetooth module:

• Ku-Asus laptops - I-Wireless Console, i-ASUS Wireless Radio Control, Ukushintshwa okungenantambo
• HP - HP Wireless Umsizi
• I-Dell (nezinye ezinye izinhlobo ze-laptops) - Ukuphathwa kwe-Bluetooth kwakhelwe ohlelweni "Windows Mobility Center" (i-Mobility Center), elitholakala ezinhlelweni "ezijwayelekile".
• I-Acer - i-Acer Quick Access utility.
• I-Lenovo - e-Lenovo, insiza iyasebenza ku-Fn + F5 futhi ifakwe ne-Lenovo Energy Manager.
• Ezingxenyeni zamanye ama-brand kukhona ngokuvamile izinsiza ezifanayo ezingalandwa kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi.

Uma ungenawo amasevisi asetshenzisiwe womkhiqizi we-laptop yakho (isibonelo, ubuyekeze kabusha iWindows) futhi wanquma ukungayifaki isofthiwe yangasese, ngincoma ukuzama ukufaka (ngokuya ekhasini elisekelwe ngokusemthethweni for model yakho ethile laptop) - kwenzeka ukuthi ungashintsha isimo se-Bluetooth module (kanye nabashayela bokuqala, yiqiniso).

Nika amandla noma khubaza i-Bluetooth ku-laptop ye-BIOS (UEFI)

Amanye ama-laptops anenkululeko yokuvumela nokukhubaza imoduli ye-Bluetooth ku-BIOS. Phakathi kwazo kukhona uLenovo, Dell, HP nokuningi.

Thola into ukuze unike amandla futhi ukhubaza i-Bluetooth, uma ikhona, ngokuvamile kuthebhu ethi "Okuthuthukisiwe" noma Ukuhlelwa Kwesistimu ku-BIOS ezintweni "Ukulungiswa Kwedivayisi Ye-Inboard", "Okungenantambo", "Izinketho Zedivayisi Engakhelwe" ngenani elivuliwe = "Kuvuliwe".

Uma kungenayo izinto ngamagama athi "Bluetooth", qaphela ukuba khona kwe-WLAN, Wireless futhi, uma "Bakhubazekile", zama futhi ukushintshela ku "Vunyelwe", kwenzeka ukuthi into eyodwa kuphela enesibopho sokuvumela nokukhubaza zonke izixhumi ezingenazintambo ze-laptop.

Ukufaka abashayeli be-Bluetooth kwi-laptop

Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu i-Bluetooth ayisebenzi noma ayiguquli ukungabi namshayeli adingekayo noma abashayeli abangalungile. Izici eziyinhloko zalokhu:

• Idivayisi ye-Bluetooth kumphathi wedivayisi ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Generic Bluetooth Adapter", noma ayikho ngokuphelele, kodwa kukhona idivayisi engaziwa ohlwini.
• Imodi ye-Bluetooth inephawu lokumangala eliphuzi kuMphathi weDivaysi.

Qaphela: uma usuvele uzame ukuvuselela umshayeli we-Bluetooth usebenzisa umphathi wedivayisi (into ethi "Buyekeza umshayeli"), kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi umlayezo wesistimu umshayeli akudingi ukubuyekezwa awusho ukuthi lokhu kuyiqiniso, kodwa kuphela kubika ukuthi iWindows ayikwazi ukukunikeza omunye umshayeli.

Umsebenzi wethu ukufaka umshayeli odingekayo we-Bluetooth kwi-laptop bese uhlola ukuthi ixazulula inkinga:

1. Landa umshayeli we-Bluetooth kusuka ekhasini elisemthethweni le-model yakho yephathekayo, elitholakala ezincwadini ezinjengalezi "Ukusekelwa kwe-Model_notebook"noma"Ukusekela imodeli yamanothi"(uma kukhona abashayela be-Bluetooth abaningana, isibonelo, i-Atheros, i-Broadcom ne-Realtek, noma akekho - ngenxa yalesi simo, bheka ngezansi.) Uma kungekho umshayeli we-version yamanje ye-Windows, landa umshayeli wesondelene kakhulu, ngaso sonke isikhathi ufunde ngokujula okufanayo (bheka Indlela yokwazi ukujula kwe-Windows).
2. Uma usuvele unomhlobo othile we-Bluetooth umshayeli efakiwe (okungukuthi, i-Adapter ye-Bluetooth engeyona Generic), bese unqamula ku-inthanethi, chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-adaptha kumphathi wedivayisi bese ukhetha "Khipha", susa umshayeli nesofthiwe, kufaka phakathi into ehambelanayo.
3. Qalisa ukufakwa komshayeli we-Bluetooth wangempela.

Ngokuvamile, kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni for model single laptop kungenziwa wabeka ezahlukene abashayeli Bluetooth noma akekho. Ungaba kanjani kulokhu:

1. Iya kumphathi wedivayisi, chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-adaptha ye-Bluetooth (noma idivayisi engaziwa) bese ukhetha "Properties".
2. Kuthebhu ethi "Imininingwane", kumkhakha we "Impahla", khetha "I-ID Yezinsiza" bese ukopisha umugqa wokugcina kusukela enkampanini ye "Value".
3. Yiya kusayithi devid.info futhi unamathisele emkhakheni wokusesha akuyona inani elikopishiwe.

Kuhlu olungezansi kwekhasi le-devid.info yomphumela wosesho, uzobona ukuthi yiziphi izishayeli ezifanelekile kule divayisi (akudingeki uzilande kusukela lapho - ukulanda kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni). Funda kabanzi mayelana nale ndlela yokufaka abashayeli: Indlela yokufaka umshayeli wedivayisi engaziwa.

Uma kungekho umshayeli: lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi kukhona isethi esisodwa sabashayeli be-Wi-Fi ne-Bluetooth yokufakwa, ngokuvamile kufakwe ngaphansi kwegama eliqukethe igama elithi "okungenantambo".

Cishe, uma inkinga yayingabashayeli, i-Bluetooth izosebenza emva kokufakwa kwayo ngempumelelo.

Ulwazi olungeziwe

Kwenzeka ukuthi akukho ukuxhaphaza okusiza ukuvula i-Bluetooth futhi namanje ayisebenzi, esimweni esinjalo amaphuzu alandelayo angasiza:

• Uma konke kusebenza kahle ngaphambili, kufanele uzame ukubuyela emuva kumshayeli we-Bluetooth module (ungayenza kuthebhu ethi "Umshayeli" ezindaweni zokusebenza kumphathi wedivayisi, uma nje inkinobho isebenza).
• Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi umbiko oshayela umshayeli osebenzayo ukuthi umshayeli akafanelekile kulolu hlelo. Ungazama ukukhipha isifaki usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Universal Extractor bese ufaka umshayeli ngesandla (Isiphathi Sedivaysi - Chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-adaptha - Buyekeza umshayeli - Sesha abashayeli kule khompyutha - Cacisa ifolda ngamafayili omshayeli (ngokuvamile aqukethe inf, sys, dll).
• Uma amamojula we-Bluetooth engaboniswa, kodwa ohlwini lwe "USB Controllers" kukhona idivayisi ekhutshaziwe noma efihliwe kumphathi (kwimenyu ethi "Buka", vula ukuveza kwamadivayisi afihliwe) lapho iphutha "Isicelo sedivaysi yedivayisi ehlulekile" siboniswa, bese uzama izinyathelo ezivela emyalweni ohambelana nawo - Yehlulekile ukucela isichazamazwi sedivayisi (ikhodi 43), kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuyimoduli yakho ye-Bluetooth engakwazi ukuqalisa.
• Kwezinye i-laptops, umsebenzi we-Bluetooth awudingi kuphela abashayeli bokuqala be-module engenantambo, kodwa futhi abashayeli be-chipset nokuphathwa kwamandla. Bafake kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imodeli yakho.

Mhlawumbe lokhu yilokho engingakunikeza ngakho ngesihloko sokubuyisela ukusebenza kwe-Bluetooth kwikhompyutha ephathekayo. Uma kungekho okunye okusizile, angikwazi ngisho nokuthi ngingakwazi yini ukwengeza okuthile, kodwa kunoma yikuphi - bhala imibono, zama nje ukuchaza inkinga ngemininingwane eminingi ngangokunokwenzeka ebonisa imodeli eqondile yekhompyutha yekhompyutha kanye nesistimu yakho yokusebenza.