Ngingayisebenzisa yini i-Windows 10 kusuka ku-USB drive - i-USB flash drive noma i-hard drive yangaphandle ngaphandle kokuyifaka kukhompuyutha yami? Ungakwazi: isibonelo, kunguqulo ye-Enterprise kuphaneli yokulawula ungathola into yokudala i-Windows To Go drive eyenza nje i-USB flash drive. Kodwa ungayenza nge-Home evamile noma inguProfesa ye-Windows 10, okuzoxoxwa kule ncwadi. Uma unesithakazelo ekufakeni okulula kokushayela, ngakho-ke cishe lapha: Ukudala i-Windows bootable flash drive ye-bootable.
Ukuze ufake i-Windows 10 kwi-flash flash drive bese uyigijima, uzodinga idrayivu ngokwayo (okungenani i-16 GB, kwezinye zezindlela ezichazwe ngayo ibe yincane futhi i-32 GB flash drive iyadingeka) futhi iyadingeka kakhulu ukuthi ibe yi-drive enikwe amandla ye-USB 3.0, exhunywe echwebeni elifanele (ngazama nge-USB 2 futhi, ngokuqinisekile, ngilindele ukurekhoda kokuqala, bese ngiqala). Isithombe esilandiwe kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni sizofanelekela indalo: Indlela yokulanda i-ISO Windows 10 kusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-Microsoft (noma kunjalo, akufanele kube nezinkinga nabanye abaningi).
Idala iWindows To Go Drive ku-Dism ++
Enye yezinhlelo ezilula ukudala idrayivu ye-USB yokusebenzisa i-Windows 10 ukusuka kuyo i-Dism ++. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lwesiRashiya futhi lunezici eziningi ezengeziwe ezingasiza kule OS.
Lolu hlelo lukuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukushayela ukuqhuba uhlelo kusuka kwesithombe se-ISO, WIM noma se-ESD enekhono lokukhetha uhlelo olufunwa yi-OS. Iphuzu elibalulekile okufanele likhunjulwe ukuthi yi-UEFI ukuboshwa kuphela okusekelwe.
Yona kanye inqubo yokufaka i-Windows kwi-flash flash drive ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe emiyalweni yokudala i-Windows To Go flash drive ku-Dism ++.
Ukufaka i-Windows 10 kwi-flash flash drive ku-WinToUSB Free
Kuzo zonke izindlela engangizenze ukwenza i-flash flash drive ongayisebenzisa ngayo i-Windows 10 ngaphandle kokufakwa, okusheshayo kwakuyindlela yokusebenzisa inguqulo yamahhala yohlelo lwe-WinToUSB. Ukushayela okwenziwe njengomphumela kwakusebenza futhi kuhlolwe kumakhompyutha amabili ahlukene (nakuba kuphela kwimodi yefa lefa, kodwa ngokukwahlulela ngesakhiwo sefolda, kufanele usebenze ne-UEFI boot).
Emva kokuqala uhlelo, ewindini elikhulu (ngakwesobunxele) ungakhetha ukuthi umthombo wedrayivu uzokwenziwa kuphi: lokhu kungaba ISO, WIM noma isithombe se-ESD, i-CD yesistimu noma isistimu efakiwe kakade kwi-hard disk.
Endabeni yami, ngasebenzisa isithombe se-ISO esilondolozwe kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft. Ukuze ukhethe isithombe, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Dlulisa amehlo" bese ucacisa indawo yayo. Ewindini elilandelayo, i-WinToUSB ibonisa lokho okuqukethwe kwisithombe (sizohlola uma konke kulungile ngakho). Chofoza "Okulandelayo".
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhetha idrayivu. Uma ngabe i-flash drive, izofometha ngokuzenzakalelayo (ngeke kube khona idrayivu yangaphandle yangaphandle).
Isinyathelo sokugcina ukucacisa ukwahlukana kwesistimu nokuhlukanisa nge-bootloader ku-USB drive. Ukuze uthole i-flash drive, lokhu kuzoba ukuhlukaniswa okufanayo (futhi kwi disk yangaphandle kanzima ungakwazi ukulungiselela okuhlukile). Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo lokufaka lukhethwa lapha: ku-virtual hard disk vhd noma vhdx (okuhambisana nokushayela) noma i-Legacy (ayitholakali nge-flash drive). Ngasebenzisa i-VHDX. Chofoza Okulandelayo. Uma ubona umlayezo wephutha "Ayikho isikhala", ukwandisa usayizi we diski eyinkimbinkimbi emkhakheni we- "Virtual hard disk drive".
Isigaba sokugcina ukulinda ukufakwa kwe-Windows 10 kwi-USB flash drive ukuqedela (kungathatha isikhathi eside). Ekupheleni, ungaqala ngokusuka kulo ngokubeka i-boot kusuka ku-flash flash drive noma usebenzisa i-Boot Menu yekhompyutha yakho noma i-laptop.
Uma uqala kuqala, uhlelo luhlelwe, imingcele efanayo ikhethiwe njengokufakwa kokuhlanzeka kwesistimu, ukudalwa komsebenzisi wendawo. Kamuva, uma uxhuma i-USB flash drive ukuze usebenzise i-Windows 10 kwenye ikhompyutha, amadivaysi kuphela aqaliswa.
Ngokuvamile, uhlelo lwasebenza ngokubekezelayo: i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi esebenze, ukuvuselelwa kwasebenza futhi (ngasebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-Enterprise izinsuku ezingu-90), isivinini nge-USB 2.0 esishiywe kakhulu (ikakhulukazi efasiteleni lami lekhompyutha lapho iqala ukushayela okuxhunyiwe).
Inothi elibalulekile: ngokuzenzakalelayo, uma uqala i-Windows 10 ukusuka ku-flash drive, izinkomba zendawo zendawo kanye nama-SSD azibonakali, zidinga ukuxhumeka kusetshenziswa i- "Disk Management". Chofoza u-Win + R, faka i-diskmgmt.msc, ekulawuleni i-disk, uchofoze ngakwesokudla kuma-drive axhunyiwe bese uwaxhuma uma udinga ukuyisebenzisa.
Ungalanda uhlelo lwe-WinToUSB Free kusuka ekhasini elisemthethweni: //www.easyuefi.com/wintousb/
I-Windows To Go Flash Drive e-Rufus
Enye uhlelo elula futhi yamahhala evumela ukuthi wenze kalula i-USB bootable flash drive ukuqala i-Windows 10 kuyo (ungenza futhi ukufakwa kokushayela ohlelweni) - I-Rufus, engibhale ngakho izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, bheka. Izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokudala idrayivu ye-USB evulekile.
Yenza idrayivu ye-USB e-Rufus ibe lula nakakhulu:
- Khetha idrayivu.
- Khetha uhlelo lokuhlukanisa kanye nohlobo lwe-interface (MBR noma i-GPT, i-UEFI noma i-BIOS).
- Uhlelo lwefayela le-flash drive (i-NTFS kulokhu).
- Faka uphawu "Dala i-boot disk", khetha isithombe se-ISO nge-Windows
- Sibeka into ethi "Windows To Go" esikhundleni se- "Standard Windows Installation".
- Chofoza okuthi "Qala" bese ulinda. Ekuvivinyweni kwami, umyalezo wabonakala ukuthi i-disk ayisekelwe, kodwa ngenxa yalokho, konke kusebenze kahle.
Ngenxa yalokho, sithola idrayivu efanayo neyesikhathi esedlule, ngaphandle kokuthi i-Windows 10 efakwe kuphela kwi-USB flash drive, hhayi efayeleni yediskrikhi.
Isebenza ngendlela efanayo: ekuvivinyweni kwami, ukuqaliswa kwamapttops amabili kuphumelele, nakuba ngabe kufanele ngilinde ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwedivayisi kanye nezinyathelo zokucushwa. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokudala i-flash bootable drive kuRufus.
Sebenzisa umugqa womyalo ukubhala i-Live Live nge-Windows 10
Kukhona futhi indlela yokwenza i-flash drive, ongayisebenzisa ngayo i-OS ngaphandle kwezinhlelo, usebenzisa kuphela amathuluzi omyalo womyalo nezinsiza ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kwe-Windows 10.
Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi ekuhlolweni kwami, i-USB, eyenziwe ngale ndlela, ayizange isebenze, iqhwa ekuqaliseni. Kusukela kulokho engangikuthole, kungenzeka ukuthi kubangelwe ukuthi ngine "drive ekhishwayo", ngenkathi kusetshenziselwa ukusebenza kwayo kuyadingeka ukuthi i-flash drive ichazwe njengediski ehleliwe.
Le ndlela iqukethe ukulungiselela: landa isithombe kusuka ku-Windows 10 bese ususa ifayela kuyo Faka.wim noma Faka.esd (Amafayili we-Install.wim akhona ezithombeni ezilandwe kusuka ku-Microsoft Techbench) nezinyathelo ezilandelayo (indlela yefayela ye-wim izosetshenziswa):
- diskpart
- uhlu disk (thola inombolo ye-disk ehambelana ne-flash drive)
- khetha i-disk N (lapho i-N iyinombolo ye-disk kusukela kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini)
- ihlanzekile (ukuhlanza i-disk, yonke idatha evela ku-flash drive izosuswa)
- dala ukwahlukanisa okuyinhloko
- ifomethi fs = ntfs esheshayo
- esebenzayo
- phuma
- dism / Apply-Image /imagefile:install_install.wim / index: 1 / Faka isiceloSiza: E: (kulo myalo, i-E yokugcina iyinhlamvu ye-flash drive. Enkambisweni yokwenza umyalo, kungase kubonakale sengathi ixhomeke, akunjalo).
- bcdboot.exe E: Windows / s E: / f konke (lapha, u-E uyincwadi ye-flash drive. Umyalo ufaka i-bootloader kuwo).
Ngemuva kwalokho, ungavala umugqa womyalo bese uzama ukuvula ibanga kusukela ku-drive edalwe nge-Windows 10. Esikhundleni somyalo we-DISM, ungasebenzisa umyalo imagex.exe / faka i-install.wim 1 E: (lapho u-E incwadi ye-flash drive, futhi i-Imagex.exe kuqala idinga ukulandwa njengengxenye ye-Microsoft AIK). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokusho kokubheka, inguqulo nge-Imagex ithatha isikhathi esiningi kunokusebenzisa i-Dism.exe.
Izindlela ezengeziwe
Futhi ezinye izindlela ezimbalwa zokubhala i-flash drive, ongayisebenzisa ngayo i-Windows 10 ngaphandle kokuyifaka kukhompuyutha, kungenzeka ukuthi abanye abafundi bayothola kuyasiza.
- Ungakwazi ukufaka inguqulo yesilingo ye-Windows 10 Enterprise kumshini oqobo, isibonelo, i-VirtualBox. Lungiselela uxhumano lwezingcingo ze-USB0 kulo, bese uqala ukudalwa kwe-Windows To Go ngendlela esemthethweni kusuka kuphaneli yokulawula. Ukuvimbela: umsebenzi usebenza ngenani elilinganiselwe lezinjini zokushayela eziqinisekisiwe.
- Ku-Aomei Partition Assistant Standard kukhona i-Windows To Go Creator eyakhayo eyenza i-USB bootable flash drive ne-Windows ngendlela efanayo njengoba kuchazwe izinhlelo zangaphambilini. Ihlolwe - isebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga ku-version mahhala. Ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngalolu hlelo nokuthi lungayilanda kuphi, ngibhale esihlokweni mayelana nendlela yokwandisa i-drive C ngokusebenzisa i-drive D.
- Kukhona uhlelo olukhokhelwe lwe-FlashBoot, lapho kudalwa i-flash drive yokusebenzisa i-Windows 10 kwi-UEFI nefa Legacy kuyatholakala mahhala. Imininingwane yokusetshenziswa: Faka i-Windows 10 kwi-flash drive ku-FlashBoot.
Ngithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sizoba usizo kumuntu ovela kubafundi. Nakuba, ngombono wami, azikho izinzuzo eziningi ezingokoqobo ezivela kulolu flash drive. Uma ufuna ukuqhuba uhlelo lokusebenza ngaphandle kokulifaka kukhompyutha, kungcono ukusebenzisa into encane kakhulu kune-Windows 10.