Izizathu zokushisa okunamandla kwe-laptop zingase zihluke kakhulu, zivela emabhulojini ohlelweni lokupholisa, ziphethwe ngomonakalo womshini noma wesofthiwe kuma-microchips obhekene nokusetshenziswa nokusabalalisa kwamandla phakathi kwezingxenye ezithile zesakhiwo sangaphakathi se-laptop. Imiphumela ingase ihluke futhi, enye yezinto ezivamile - i-laptop ivala ngesikhathi semidlalo. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yini okumelwe siyenze uma i-laptop ishushu, nokuthi ungayivimbela kanjani le nkinga ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okuqhubekayo.
Bheka futhi: indlela yokuhlanza i-laptop kusuka othulini
Ngokuzimela ngokubhekana nokulimala komshini we-microchips noma ukungasebenzi kwemisebenzi yesofthiwe ye-software, njengombuso, akunakwenzeka, noma kunzima kakhulu ukuthi kulula futhi eshibhile ukuthenga i-laptop entsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphutha anjalo awavamile.
Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-laptop ishushu
Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukusebenza kabi kwesistimu yokupholisa ikhompuyutha. Lokhu kungabangelwa ukuvinjelwa kwemishini yeziteshi zokupholisa lapho umoya udlula khona, kanye nokungasebenzi kwemishini yokuphuza umoya.
Uthuli ohlelweni lokupholisa lwe-laptop
Kulesi simo, kufanele ulandele yonke imiyalelo echazwe kwikhompyutha yakho (ungasesha i-intanethi), susa i-laptop yakho bese usebenzise umchamo ophansi wamandla ukuze ususe uthuli kuzo zonke izingxenye zangaphakathi, ungakhohlwa izingxenye ongaboni, ikakhulukazi ithusi noma ezenziwe kusuka kwezinye izinsimbi kuya ezibandlini zokupholisa. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele uthathe i-cotton swabs nesisombululo sobuthakathaka obuthakathaka futhi ngosizo lwabo, ukufaka i-swab yesikotini kwisisombululo sezokwephuza, ususe ngokucophelela uthuli olunzima olusuka ngaphakathi kwikhomputha, kodwa hhayi kusuka ku-motherboard ne-chips, kuphela izingxenye ze-plastiki nezensimbi ngaphakathi . Ukuze ususe uthuli olulukhuni kulesi simo nakwezinye izindawo ezinkulu ze-laptop, ungasebenzisa ama-wet wipe ama-screen e-LCD, nawo asuswa futhi asuse ngokuphelele uthuli.
Ngemuva kwalokho, vumela i-laptop ivule imizuzu engu-10, ubeke isembozo endaweni yakho, futhi emva kwemizuzu engu-20 ungasebenzisa futhi idivayisi yakho oyintandokazi.
I-laptop fan ayisebenzi
Isizathu esilandelayo kungenzeka sibe, futhi ngokuvamile siba, ukuhluleka komshayeli wokupholisa. Ezikhathini ze-laptops zanamuhla, ukupholisa okusebenzayo kunomthwalo wemfanelo, njengama-model atholakalayo, i-fan eqhuba umoya ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokupholisa. Njengomthetho, isikhathi sokusebenza sika-fan sisukela eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemihlanu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi isikhathi sokusebenza sincishisiwe ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwefektri noma ukusebenza okungalungile.
Uhlelo lokupholisa ipayipi
Kunoma yikuphi, uma umshayeli eqala ukuqhuma, yenza umsindo noma uqhube kancane kancane, okwenza i-laptop ikwazi ukufudumala ngaphezulu, kufanele, uma unamakhono adingekayo, uhambise ama-bearings ngaphakathi kwawo, ubheke ngokucophelela uphinde ususe ama-fan, bese uphinde ufake indawo yokugcoba ngamafutha ngaphakathi kwe-fan. Yiqiniso, akuwona wonke abalandeli, ikakhulukazi kuma-laptops wakamuva, angaphansi kokukwazi ukulungiswa, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuxhumana nesevisi kubachwepheshe ukugwema ukulahlekelwa okungadingekile.
Ukuvimbela ukulimala okunjalo, alas, akunakwenzeka ukukhiqiza. Into kuphela okufanele uzame ukuyigwema ukuphonsa i-laptop ngekamelo lonke ukuze ugweme ukuhamba ngokuhamba eceleni kwe-axis, kanye nokuwayeka emadolweni akho ngesikhathi sokusebenza (umcimbi ongenamathuba amaningi, okwakuthi, ngokuvamile, uholela ekuqhumeni kanzima noma ukwehluleka kwe-matrix).
Ezinye izimbangela ezikhona
Ngaphandle kwezinto ezichazwe kakade ezingabangela inkinga, kunezinye izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule.
- Ekamelweni elifudumele, ukushisa kwe-laptop kuyoba mkhulu kuneqanda. Isizathu salokhu ukuthi uhlelo lokupholisa ephathekayo lusebenzisa umoya ozungezile, luyidlulisa ngokwayo. Ukushisa okujwayelekile ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe-laptop kuthathwa njengokungaba yi-50 degrees Celsius, okuyinto eningi kakhulu. Kodwa, ukufudumala emoyeni ozungezile, kunzima kakhulu ohlelweni lokupholisa futhi ngaphezulu i-laptop iyashisa. Ngakho-ke akufanele usebenzise i-laptop ngaphandle komlilo noma indawo yokucima umlilo, noma, okungenani, faka i-laptop kukho konke okusemandleni abo. Enye iphuzu: ehlobo, ukushisa kuyoba mkhulu kunebusika futhi phakathi nalesi sikhathi ukuthi kuyakulungele ukunakekelwa kokupholisa okwengeziwe.
- Kanye nezici zangaphandle, Ukufudumala kwangaphakathi nakho kuthinta ukushisa kwe-laptop. Ngokufanayo, izenzo ezenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-laptop nge-user. Ukusebenzisa amandla kwe-laptop ngezinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi kuncike ekusebenziseni amandla, futhi amandla okusebenzisa amandla aqinile, ikakhulukazi ama-microchips nawo wonke izingxenye zangaphakathi ze-laptop zifudumala, ngenxa yamandla akhululwe njengokushisa kwazo zonke izingxenye ze-laptop (le parameter inegama layo - i-TDP futhi ilinganiswa ku-Watts).
- Amafayela amaningi athuthukiswa ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwefayili noma adluliselwa futhi atholakale ngokusebenzisa iziteshi zangaphandle zokuxhumana, nakakhulu i-disk kanzima kufanele isebenze, okuholela ekushiseni kwayo. Ukuze uthole ukushisa okuncane kwe-hard drive, kunconywa ukukhubaza ukusatshalaliswa kwezifufula ngemuva kokulanda kuqedile, ngaphandle uma okuphambene kunesidingo sezimiso ezithile noma ezinye izizathu nokunciphisa ukufinyelela kwi-hard drive ngezinye izindlela.
- Ngenqubo yokudlala esebenzayo, ikakhulukazi emidlalweni yamanje yekhompyutha nehluzo zeklasi lokuqala, uhlelo lwehluzo kanye nazo zonke ezinye izingxenye zekhompiyutha ephathekayo - RAM, i-hard disk, ikhadi levidyo (ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-disc discrete), ngisho nebhethri yephathekayo - ingaphansi kokulayisha. ukudlala isikhathi. Ukuntuleka kokupholisa okuhle ngesikhathi eside nemithwalo ejwayelekile kungalimaza enye yamadivayisi we-laptop noma ukulimaza eziningana. Futhi futhi ekusebenzeni kwayo ngokuphelele. Iseluleko esingcono kakhulu lapha: uma ufuna ukudlala ithoyizi entsha, khetha ikhompyutha yedeskithophu noma ungadlali kwi-laptop ngezinsuku, vumela upholile.
Ukuvimbela izinkinga ngokushisa noma "Yini okufanele uyenze?"
Ukuze kuvikelwe izinkinga eziholela eqinisweni lokuthi i-laptop iyashisa kakhulu, kufanele uyisebenzise ekamelweni elihlanzekile, elinesimo somoya. Ukubeka i-laptop kwi-flat surface eqinile, ngakho-ke emkhatsini we-laptop ne-surface lapho ikhona khona, isikhala esinikwe umklamo wayo ukuphakama kwemilenze ye laptop ephansi. Uma usetshenziselwa ukugcina i-laptop yakho embhedeni, ikhabethe, noma ngisho nekhanda lakho, lokhu kungabangela ukushisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele umboze i-laptop esebenzayo ngengubo (nanoma yini enye, okufaka phakathi kwakho ayikwazi ukumboza ikhibhodi yayo - ezinhlobonhlobo zanamuhla, umoya uthathwa kuwo ukuze upholile) noma ukuvumela ikati ukuba lisondele kusistimu yayo yokuphumula, ungacabangi i-laptop - okungenani thatha ikati.
Kunoma yikuphi, ukuhlanzwa kwe-prophylactic ngaphakathi kwe-laptop kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka, futhi ngokusetshenziswa okunamandla, ezimweni ezimbi, kaningi.
Ama-notebook cooling pads
I-laptop ephathekayo yokupholisa ipayipi ingasetshenziselwa ukupholisa okwengeziwe. Ngesizo salo, umoya uqhutshwa ngesivinini esikhulu nangokwengeziwe, futhi ama-coasters anamuhla wokupholisa abuye anikeze umnikazi walo ithuba lokusebenzisa amarekhodi angaphezulu e-USB. Ezinye zazo zinebhethri langempela, elingasetshenziswa njengomthombo wamandla wekhompyutha ephathekayo uma kwenzeka ukuphuma kwamandla.
Ukumiswa kwe-Notebook Stand
Isimiso sokuma kwe-fan ukuthi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kukhona abalandeli abakhulu nabanamandla abadonsela umoya ngokwabo futhi bakhululwe kakade ohlelweni lokupholisa kwe-laptop, noma ngokuphambene nokucindezela okuningi ukudonsa umoya oshisayo kwi-laptop yakho. Ukuze wenze isinqumo esifanele lapho uthenga ipayipi lokupholisa, kufanele ucabangele isiqondiso sokugeleza komoya ohlelweni lokupholisa lwe-laptop yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo ye-fan and blowing fan kufanele ibe yinto yokuthi akuyona into epulasitiki ephuza umoya, kodwa ngaphakathi kwe-laptop ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ezikhethekile zokuphuza umoya.
Ukufaka okunamathiselwe kwe-thermal esikhundleni
Amafutha ashisayo angasetshenziswa njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela. Ukuze ususe esikhundleni, kufanele ususe ngokucophelela ikhava yekhompuyutha, ulandela imiyalo yalo, bese ususa uhlelo lokupholisa. Uma wenze lokhu, uzobona umbala omhlophe, ompunga, ophuzi noma ongavamile wesikhumba esivumayo esifana ne-toothpaste, ususe ngobumnene ngendwangu emanzini, vumela izinsila ukuthi zome okungenani imizuzu engu-10, bese usebenzisa ukunamathisela okufanayo okufudumele ezindaweni ezifanayo. cishe i-millimeter elincane, besebenzisa i-spatula ekhethekile noma iphepha elilula elingenalutho.
Iphutha uma usebenzisa ukunamathisela okushisayo
Kubalulekile ukuthi ungathinti indawo lapho ama-microchips anqunywe khona - lena yi-motherboard kanye nemiphetho yawo phansi. Amafutha ashisayo kufanele asetshenziswe kokubili ohlelweni lokupholisa futhi endaweni engenhla ye-microchip exhumana nayo. Lokhu kusiza ukuqhuba okungcono kokushisa, phakathi kwesistimu yokupholisa kanye nama-microchips, ashisa kakhulu enkambisweni. Uma, esikhundleni sokufaka unamathisele oshisayo, uthola itshe elomile esikhundleni sezinto ezidakayo esikhundleni somdala, khona-ke ngiyanihalalisela - ubukade umzuzu wokugcina. I-thermopaste eyomile ayibangi nje kuphela, kodwa iphazamise nokupholisa okuphumelelayo.
Thanda i-laptop yakho futhi izokukhonza ngokwethembeka uze unqume ukuthenga entsha.
