Naphezu kokuthi ngilungisa amakhompiyutha futhi nginikeza zonke izinhlobo zosizo ezihlobene nabo, cishe ngingazange ngisebenze nemishini ebonakalayo: Ngake nje ngimisa i-Mac OS X ngomshini ongeyena ngenxa yezidingo zesikhathi esisodwa. Manje kwakudingeka ukufaka enye iWindows OS, ngaphezu kweWindows 8 Pro ekhona, hhayi ngokuhlukanisa okuhlukile, okungukuthi kumshini wokugcina. Ngangijabule ngokulula kwenqubo uma usebenzisa izingxenye ze-Hyper-V ezitholakalayo ku-Windows 8 Pro ne-Enterprise ngokusebenza nemishini ebonakalayo. Ngizobhala ngalokhu kafushane, kungenzeka ukuthi othile, njengami, uzodinga i-Windows XP noma Ubuntu, esebenza ngaphakathi kwe-Windows 8.
Ukufaka i-Hyper V Components
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, izingxenye zokusebenza nemishini ebonakalayo ku-Windows 8 zikhutshaziwe. Ukuze uzifake, kufanele uhambe kuphaneli yokulawula - izinhlelo nezinxenye - vula "vumela noma ukhubaza izakhi ze-Windows" bese ufaka uphawu lwe-Hyper-V. Ngemuva kwalokho, uzothunyelwa ukuba uqale kabusha ikhompyutha.
Ukufaka i-Hyper-V ku-Windows 8 Pro
Inothi elilodwa: ngenkathi ngenza lo msebenzi okokuqala, angizange ngiqale kabusha ikhompyutha. Uqedile umsebenzi othile futhi waqala kabusha. Ngenxa yalokho, ngesizathu esithile, akukho i-Hyper-V evele. Kulezi zinhlelo nezinsimbi kuboniswe ukuthi enye yezingxenye ezimbili kuphela efakwe, ukubeka uphawu lokuhlola ngaphambi komuntu ongakhishiwe akuzange ulifake, uphawu lokuhlola lwanyamalala ngemuva kokucindezela OK. Ngangifuna isizathu isikhathi eside, ekugcineni ngisusiwe i-Hyper-V, ngiyifake futhi, kodwa manje ngenza kabusha i-laptop ngokufunwa. Ngenxa yalokho, konke kuhlelekile.
Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha, uzoba nezinhlelo ezimbili ezintsha - "I-Hyper-V Dispatcher" nokuthi "Ukuxhumeka kumshini we-Hyper-V".
Ilungiselela umshini we-virtual ku-Windows 8
Okokuqala, siqala i-Hyper-V Dispatcher futhi, ngaphambi kokudala umshini wokugcina, sakha "ukushintshwa okubonakalayo", ngamanye amazwi, ikhadi le-network elizosebenza emshinini wakho we-virtual, okunikeza ukufinyelela kwi-intanethi kuyo.
Emenyu, khetha "Isenzo" - "Isiphathi Sokushintsha Kokubukeka" futhi wengeze entsha, ucacise ukuthi iyiphi inethiwekhi yokuxhumeka okuzosetshenziswa, unike igama lomshini bese uchofoza u- "Kulungile". Iqiniso liwukuthi ukufeza lesi senzo esiteji sokwakha umshini wangempela ku-Windows 8 ngeke usebenze - kuyoba khona kuphela ukukhetha kulabo asebevele bakhiwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yendalo ingadalwa ngokuqondile ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza emshinini womshini.
Futhi manje, eqinisweni, kudalwa umshini onguchwepheshe, ongafaneli nobunzima:
- Emenyu, chofoza okuthi "Isenzo" - "Yakha" - "Umshini Obuhle" bese ubona idijithi, ezoholela umsebenzisi ngokusebenzisa yonke inqubo. Chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Sinikeza igama lomshini omusha we-virtual futhi sibonise ukuthi amafayela ayo azogcinwa kuphi. Noma shiya indawo yokugcina ingashintshi.
- Ekhasini elilandelayo, sibonisa ukuthi imemori izonikezwa kangakanani kulo mshini obonakalayo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqhubeke kusukela kumthamo we-RAM kukhompuyutha yakho kanye nezidingo zesistimu yokusebenza yezivakashi. Ungase futhi usethe ukukhishwa kwememori enamandla, kodwa angizange ngikwenze lokho.
- Ekhasini "lokucushwa kwenethiwekhi", sibonisa ukuthi iyiphi i-adapter yenethiwekhi evamile ezosetshenziselwa ukuxhuma umshini obonakalayo kunethiwekhi.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo yilapho kudalwa i-diski eyinkimbinkimbi noma ukukhethwa kwalabo asevele benziwe. Lapha ungakwazi ukunquma ubukhulu be disk eyinkimbinkimbi yomshini omusha osanda kudalwa.
- Futhi okokugcina - ukukhetha kwemigomo yokufaka yesistimu yokusebenza yezivakashi. Ungagijima ukufakwa kwe-OS okungalindelekile kumshini oqobo emva kokuyidala kusuka kwisithombe se-ISO kusuka ku-OS, i-CD, ne-DVD. Ungakhetha ezinye izinketho, isibonelo, ungafaki i-OS kulesi sigaba. Ngaphandle kwemidanso ngehabhamini, i-Windows XP ne-Ubuntu 12 ivukile. Angazi ngabanye, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi ama-OS ehlukile we-x86 kufanele asebenze.
Chofoza u- "Qedela", linda inqubo yokudala ukuqedela, futhi uqale umshini we-virtual efasiteleni elikhulu leMenenja ye-Hyper-V. Okuqhubekayo - okungukuthi, inqubo yokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza, oluzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ngezilungiselelo ezifanele, ngicabanga, akudingeki ukuba kuchazwe. Kunoma yikuphi, ngenxa yalokhu nginezihloko ezihlukene ngalesi sihloko kuwebhusayithi yami.
Ukufaka Windows XP ku-Windows 8
Ukufaka abashayeli kumshini we-Windows
Lapho ukufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza yezivakashi ku-Windows 8 kuqedile, uzothola uhlelo lokusebenza ngokugcwele. Into kuphela kuyobe ilahlekile abashayeli bekhadi levidyo nekhadi lenethiwekhi. Ukufaka ngokuzenzekelayo zonke izishayeli ezidingekayo kumshini wokugcina, chofoza okuthi "Isenzo" bese ukhetha "Faka i-disk yokufaka isevisi yokuhlanganisa". Ngenxa yalokho, i-disk ehambelana nayo izofakwa kumshayeli we-DVD-ROM womshini we-virtual, ngokufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo zonke izishayeli ezidingekayo.
Yilokho kuphela. Kusukela mina ngizosho ukuthi i-Windows XP engiyidingayo, engayinike yona i-1 GB ye-RAM, isebenza kahle kwi-Ultrabook yami yamanje nge-Core i5 no-6 GB we-RAM (i-Windows 8 Pro). Amanye ama-brake ahlonishwa kuphela ngesikhathi somsebenzi ojulile nge-hard disk (ukufakwa kwezinhlelo) ku-OS ye-guest - kuyilapho i-Windows 8 iqala ukuphuka ngokuphawulekayo.