Enye yezingxenye eziyinhloko kukhompyutha yi-motherboard. Zonke ezinye izinto zikhona kulo futhi zixhunywe kuyo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-PC yakho, uzodinga ukufaka abashayeli bebhodi le-motherboard ukuze zonke izingxenye zalo zisebenze kahle. Ake sibheke zonke izindlela zalolu hlelo.
Ukufaka abashayeli bebhodi le-motherboard
Kukhona i-adaptha yenethiwekhi, izixhumi ezihlukahlukene, ikhadi le-sound kanye nezinye izingxenye ebhodini le-motherboard, ngakho-ke udinga ukufaka isofthiwe ehlukene ngayinye yazo. Izindlela ezinikezwe kulesi sihloko zifaka ukufakwa kwazo zonke amafayela ngesikhathi esisodwa, kuyilapho kwabanye umsebenzisi kuzodingeka afake konke ngokukodwa. Khetha indlela efanele kakhulu futhi ulandele imiyalelo, ngakho konke kuzosebenza.
Indlela 1: Ikhasi lokusiza lomkhiqizi olusemthethweni
Azikho izinkampani eziningi kakhulu ezikhiqiza amabhodi wamabhokisi, zonke zazo zinayo iwebhusayithi yazo, lapho yonke imininingwane edingekayo ikhona, kuhlanganise nabashayeli bamuva. Ungabathola futhi uwalayishe kanje:
- Vula iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi. Kulula kakhulu ukuyithola ngokusebenzisa usesho kunoma isiphi isiphequluli, noma ikheli lizokhonjiswa emibhokisini ebhokisini lento ngokwayo. Iya kusigaba "Ukusekela" noma "Abashayeli".
- Ezimweni eziningi, kukhona umugqa okhethekile kusayithi, lapho uzodinga khona ukufaka imodeli yebhodi lebhodi, bese uya ekhasini layo.
- Hlola ukuthi imodeli efanele iboniswa kuthebhu, bese uchofoza inkinobho "Landa".
- Ngaphambi kokulanda, qiniseka ukuthi inguqulo efanele yesistimu yokusebenza ichazwa. Uma isayithi ngokwalo lingakwazanga ukulibona, faka ulwazi ngesandla, ukhethe okukhethwa kukho okufanele ohlwini.
- Okulandelayo, thola umugqa nomshayeli, qiniseka ukuthi lena inguqulo yakamuva, bese uchofoza inkinobho "Landa" noma enye yezixhumanisi ezinikezwe umenzi.
Ukulanda ifayela kuzoqala, emva kwalokho kuhlale kuwukuvula kuphela futhi inqubo yokufaka okuzenzakalelayo izoqala. Ngemuva kokuthi iphelile, kunconywa ukuthi uqalise kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.
Indlela 2: Umbuso kusuka kumkhiqizi
Abakhiqizi bamakhi amakhulu bavame ukuba nesofthiwe yabo siqu ehlola bese efaka izibuyekezo ezitholakele. Ngalo, ungafaka ngokushesha zonke izishayeli ezifunayo ezintsha. Udinga:
- Yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi we-motherboard bese ukhetha isigaba lapho "Isofthiwe" noma "Izinsiza". Kulolu hlu oluvula, uzothola ngokushesha le software.
- Khetha inguqulo yakamuva bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Landa".
- Ukufakwa kuyokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo; konke okumele ukwenze ukuqala uhlelo bese uya esigabeni. "BIOS & Amashayeli".
- Linda kuze kube yilapho kuthathwa iskena, cindezela amafayela ofuna ukuwafaka bese uchofoza "Buyekeza" noma "Faka".
Indlela 3: I-Software Installation Software
Enye indlela okukuvumela ukuba ufake ngokushesha zonke izishayeli ezidingekayo ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe ekhethekile. Isebenza ngesimiso sezinsiza ezisemthethweni kusuka kunjiniyela, iveza kuphela ukuskena komhlaba jikelele we-PC yonke. Ukuphazamiseka ukukhokha abanye abameli kanye nokufakwa kwesofthiwe eyengeziwe. Ukufaka abashayeli bamabhodi wamamayela usebenzisa i-DriverPack Solution kwenziwa kanje:
- Qalisa uhlelo olulandiwe futhi ngokushesha ushintshele kwimodi yobuchwepheshe ukuze amafayela angadingekile angafakiwe.
- Thepha konke ofuna ukukubeka, bese ususa ekungadingekile.
- Skrolela phansi iwindi bese uchofoza "Faka konke".
Ngaphezu kweDrayivuPack ku-intanethi kukhona inani elikhulu le-software efanayo. Ummeleli ngamunye usebenzisa isimiso esifanayo, futhi ngisho nomuntu oqalayo angakuqonda. Sincoma ukuthi sifunde esinye isiqephu sethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi, kuwo uzofunda ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nesofthiwe engcono kakhulu yokufaka abashayeli.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokufaka abashayeli
Indlela 4: Ukufakwa nge-ID ye-hardware
Ingxenye ngayinye inikezwa inombolo ehlukile. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-motherboard inezinhlaka ezimbalwa ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ngayinye ine-ID yayo. Udinga kuphela ukwazi futhi usebenzise isevisi ekhethekile ukuthola amafayela wakamuva. Lokhu kwenziwa kanje:
Yiya kuwebhusayithi ye-DevID
- Vula "Qala" bese uya "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Kuhlu oluvela, thola bese uchofoza "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
- Nweba isigaba, khetha imishini ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla igundane futhi uvule "Izakhiwo".
- Kuthebhu "Imininingwane" kwimenyu ye-pop-up, cacisa "I-ID yezinsiza" bese ukopisha enye yamanani abonisiwe.
- Kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu, chofoza isixhumanisi esingenhla futhi unamathisele inani elikopishiwe kubha yokusesha.
- Ihlala kuphela ukukhetha i-OS version, thola inguqulo efanele yomshayeli bese uyilayisha.
Indlela 5: Ama-Windows Amathuluzi ajwayelekile
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows lunombuso wayo ovumela ukuthi uthole futhi ubuyekeze abashayeli bamadivayisi nge-intanethi. Ngeshwa, akuzona njalo izingxenye zebhodi lebhodi le-motherboard elinqunywe kahle yi-OS, kodwa ezimweni eziningi le ndlela izokusiza ukufaka isofthiwe efanele.
- Chofoza "Qala" futhi uvule "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Thola efasiteleni evulekayo "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
- Nweba isigaba esidingekayo bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla kwimishini edingekayo, bese uya "Izakhiwo".
- Chofoza inkinobho efanelekile ukuze uqalise umsizi wokuvuselela umshayeli.
- Khetha inketho yokufaka "Ukusesha okuzenzakalelayo kubashayeli abasha" futhi ulinde inqubo ukuqedela.
Uma amafayela amasha atholakele, vele uqinisekise ukufakwa, futhi izokwenziwa ngokwayo.
Njengoba ubona, indlela ngayinye ilula, zonke izenzo zenziwa ngemizuzu embalwa nje, emva kwalokho wonke amafayela afanele afakwe kukhompyutheni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imodeli nomkhiqizi we-motherboard, i-algorithm yezenzo izohlale ifana nalokho, ingashintsha kuphela isikhombimsebenzisi sesayithi noma isisetshenziswa.