Sawubona!
Njengoba konke okufanayo kaningi ngenkathi yamakhompyutha kufanele ulahlekelwe amafayela abalulekile ...
Iqiniso elimangazayo ukuthi ezimweni eziningi ukulahlekelwa kwamafayela kuhlangene namaphutha omsebenzisi ngokwakhe: akazange abuyele esikhathini, afake i disk, asuse amafayela ngephutha, njll.
Kulesi sihloko ngingathanda ukucabangela ukuthi ungabuyisa kanjani ifayela elisusiwe kusuka kwidiski eyinkimbinkimbi (noma i-flash drives), yini, kanjani futhi ngayiphi indlela okumele uyenze (uhlobo lwezinyathelo ezihamba ngezinyathelo).
Amaphuzu abalulekile:
- Uhlelo lwefayili uma ususa ifayela alisusi noma luyasusa izingxenye ze disk lapho ulwazi lwefayela luqoshiwe. Umane nje uqala ukuwacabangela mahhala futhi avuleke ukurekhoda olunye ulwazi.
- Into yesibili ilandela kusukela eyokuqala - kuze kushaywe izingxenye "ezindala" ze disk lapho ifayela elisusiwe lisetshenziselwa khona (isibonelo, ifayela elisha ngeke likopishwe) - ulwazi lungabuyiselwa, okungenani kancane!
- Yeka ukusebenzisa imidiya lapho leli fayela lisusiwe khona.
- Ama-Windows, uma oxhuma imidiya lapho imininingwane isusiwe khona, inganikeza ukuyifometha, hlola amaphutha nokunye-ungavumelani! Yonke le nqubo ingenza ukutholwa kwefayela kungenzeki!
- Futhi okokugcina ... Ungabuyiseli amafayela emithonjeni efanayo engokwenyama lapho ifayela lisuswe khona. Isibonelo, uma uthola ulwazi olusuka ku-flash drive, ifayela elibuyisiwe kufanele ligcinwe kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yekhompyutha / laptop!
Okufanele ukwenze uma uqaphele ukuthi ifayela kufolda (ku-disk, i-flash drive) ayisekho:
1) Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuhlola inqola yakho. Uma ungazange uyisuse, khona-ke ifayela cishe likhona. Ngenhlanhla, iWindows OS ngokwalo ayifuni ukukhulula isikhala sakho sediski futhi ihlale iqinisekisa.
2) Okwesibili, ungakopishi noma yini enye kule disk, kungcono ukuyikhubaza ngokuphelele.
3) Uma amafayela alahlekile kwi-disk yesistimu nge-Windows - udinga i-disk yesibili kanzima noma i-USB flash drive, lapho ungaqala khona bese uskena i-disk ngolwazi olususiwe. Ngendlela, ungakwazi ukususa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ngemininingwane esusiwe bese uyixhuma kwelinye i-PC esebenzayo (futhi kusukela lapho qala ukuskena kwesinye sezinhlelo zokutakula).
4) Ngendlela, izinhlelo eziningi, ngokwenza okuzenzakalelayo, zenza amakhophi wokulondoloza kwedatha. Isibonelo, uma unedokhumenti yeZwi engekho, ngincoma ukufunda lesi sihloko lapha:
Indlela yokubuyisela ifayela elisusiwe (isinyathelo ngesinyathelo izincomo)
Esikhathini esingezansi, ngizoyilondoloza amafayela (izithombe) kusuka ku-USB evamile drive drive (njengalezibalo ngezansi - san disc ultra 8gb). Lawa asetshenziselwa amakhamera amaningi. Kusuka kuso, ngiphundle ngephutha amafolda amaningana ngezithombe, okwathi kamuva kudingekile ukuba uthole ama-athikili amaningana kule bhulogi. Ngendlela, udinga ukuyixhuma kwikhompyutha noma i-laptop "ngokuqondile", ngaphandle kwekhamera ngokwayo.
I-Flash Card: i-san disc engu-8gb
1) Sebenza ku-Recuva (isinyathelo ngesinyathelo)
I-Recuva - Uhlelo olukhululekile lokubuyisela idatha kusuka ku-flash drive kanye nokushayela kanzima. I-interface enembile, ngenxa yokuthi ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice uzobhekana nayo.
I-Recuva
Indawo esemthethweni: //www.piriform.com/recuva
Enye isofthiwe yamahhala yokuthola idatha:
Ngemuva kokuqalisa uhlelo, i-wizard yokutakula ivela. Lets ukuthatha izinyathelo ...
Esikhathini sokuqala, lolu hlelo luzonikeza ukukhetha: yiziphi amafayela okuzobuyiselwa. Ngincoma ukukhetha Zonke Amafayela (njengokuthi ku-Figure 1) ukuthola wonke amafayela asusiwe kumaphephandaba.
Umdwebo. 1. Khetha amafayela ofuna ukusesha
Okulandelayo udinga ukukhetha idrayivu (i-flash drive), okufanele iskenwe. Lapha udinga ukucacisa incwadi yokushayela kukholomu Endaweni ethile.
Umdwebo. 2. Khetha idiski ongasesha amafayela asusiwe.
Khona-ke i-Recuva ikukhuthaza ukuba uqale usesho - vumelani bese ulinda. Ukuskena kungathatha isikhathi eside - konke kuxhomeke kunkampani yakho yenethiwekhi, ivolumu yayo. Ngakho, i-flash evamile yokushayela esuka kwikhamera ishintshwe ngokushesha kakhulu (into ethile ngomzuzu owodwa).
Ngemuva kwalokhu lolu hlelo luzokubonisa uhlu lwamafayela atholakele. Ezinye zazo zingabonwa kuWebhu lokubuka kuqala. Umsebenzi wakho kulesi sinyathelo ulula: khetha amafayela ozothola wona, bese uchofoza inkinobho yokubuyiselwa (bheka, isib. 3).
Qaphela! Ungabuyiseli amafayela emithonjeni efanayo engokwenyama lapho ubuyisela khona. Iqiniso liwukuthi ulwazi olusha olurekhodiwe lungalimaza amafayela angakatholakali.
Umdwebo. 3. Thola amafayela
Eqinisweni, ngenxa yeRecuva, sikwazi ukubuyisela izithombe namavidiyo amaningana asusiwe ukusuka ku-flash drive (Umdwebo 4). Kakade akukubi!
Umdwebo. 4. Amafayela abuyiselwe.
2) Yenza ku-EasyRecovery
Ayikwazanga ukufaka kulesi sihloko uhlelo olufana nalokhu EasyRecovery (ngombono wami enye yezinhlelo ezinhle zokuthola idatha elahlekile).
EasyRecovery
Indawo esemthethweni: //www.krollontrack.com/data-recovery/recovery-software/
Izinzuzo: ukwesekwa kolimi lwesiRussia; ukusekela ukushayela okushayela, ukushayela kanzima, imidiya ye-optical, njll; ukutholakala okuphezulu kwamafayela asusiwe; ukubukwa okulula kwamafayela alulamekayo.
Umthengi: Uhlelo lukhokhwa.
Ngemuva kokuqalisa uhlelo, i-wizard yokutakula isinyathelo esilandelayo isunguliwe. Esinyathelweni sokuqala, udinga ukukhetha uhlobo lwezindaba - esimweni sami, idrayivu yokukhanya.
Umdwebo. 5. EasyRecovery - ukhetho lwenethiwekhi
Okulandelayo, udinga ukucacisa incwadi yokushayela (i-flash drive) - bheka umkhiwane. 6
Umdwebo. 6. Ukukhetha incwadi yokutakula yokuthola
Ngemva kwalokho kuyoba nesinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu:
- Okokuqala, khetha iskripthi sokutakula: isibonelo, uthola amafayela asusiwe (noma, isibonelo, idiski yokuhlola, ukutakula ngemuva kokufometha, njll);
- bese ucacisa uhlelo lwefayili yediski / idrayivu yevolumu (ngokuvamile uhlelo luyinquma ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlelo lwefayela ngokwayo) - bheka umkhiwane. 7
Umdwebo. 7. Ukukhetha uhlelo lwefayili kanye neskripthi sokutakula
Khona-ke uhlelo luzokhipha i-disk bese lubonisa wonke amafayela atholakele kuso. Ngendlela, izithombe eziningi, njengoba ubona emakhiwaneni. 8, ingabuyiselwa kancane kancane (i-Recuva ayikwazanga ukunikeza lolu khetho). Yingakho, ekuqaleni kokubuyekezwa kwaloluhlelo, ngikhulume ngezinga eliphezulu lokuskena nokutholakala kwamafayela asusiwe. Ngesinye isikhathi, ngisho nengxenye yesithombe kuyoba yigugu kakhulu futhi iyadingeka!
Empeleni, lesi yisinyathelo sokugcina - khetha amafayela (ukhethe ngegundane), bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla bese ulondoloza kwamanye abezindaba.
Umdwebo. 8. Buka bese ubuyisela amafayela.
Iziphetho nezincomo
1) Ngokushesha lapho uqala inqubo yokutakula, amathuba amakhulu okuphumelela!
2) Ungakopishi noma yini kwidiski (flash drive) lapho ususile khona ulwazi. Uma ususile amafayela kusuka ku-disk yesistimu nge-Windows, ngakho-ke kungcono kakhulu ukuvula ibhokisi le-flash drive ye-USB (i-CD / i-Disk disk) futhi usuke usuvele uskena i-hard disk bese uthola amafayela.
3) Ezinye izinkampani ezisetshenziswayo (isibonelo, i-Norton Utilites) ziqukethe ibhasikidi "elondolozayo". Wonke amafayela asusiwe nawo angena kuwo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho namafayela asusiwe kusukela ku-main main Windows yokubuyisela ibha angatholakala kuwo. Uma uvame ukususa amafayela adingekayo - faka isethi esinjalo sezinsizakalo ngebhasikidi yokusekelayo.
4) Ungathembeki ngengozi - njalo wenze amakhophi wokugcina amafayela abalulekile (Uma ngaphambili, eminyakeni engu-10-15 edlule, njengombuso, i-hardware yayigugu kakhulu kunamafayela kuwo - manje amafayela afakwe kule hardware ayabiza kakhulu.) ukuziphendukela kwemvelo ...
PS
Njengenjwayelo, ngizojabula kakhulu ngezingezo esihlokweni salesi sihloko.
Lesi sihloko sibuyekezwe ngokuphelele kusukela ekuqaleni kokushicilelwa ngo-2013.
Konke okuhle kakhulu!
