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Esinye sezimo ezibuhlungu kakhulu okungenzeka uma uvula ikhompyutha kubonakala iphutha "I-BOOTMGR ayitholakali". Ake sibone ukuthi benzeni uma esikhundleni seWindows ukwamukela iwindi ubone lo mlayezo ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-PC ku-Windows 7.

Bheka futhi: Ukubuyiswa kwe-OS ku-Windows 7

Izimbangela zenkinga nokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani

Isici esikhulu sephutha "I-BOOTMGR ayitholakali" iwukuthi ikhompyutha ayikwazi ukuthola i-OS loader. Isizathu salokhu kungenzeka ukuthi i-bootloader isusiwe, yonakaliswa noma ihanjisiwe. Kungenzeka nokuthi ukuhlukaniswa kwe-HDD lapho itholakala khona kuvinjelwe noma kulimaziwe.

Ukuxazulula le nkinga, kufanele ulungiselele i-disk yokufaka / i-USB flash drive 7 noma i-LiveCD / USB.

Indlela 1: "Ukubuyisela Ukuqalisa"

Emkhakheni wokubuyiselwa, iWindows 7 iyithuluzi elenzelwe ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinjalo. Ubizwa kanjalo - "Ukubuyiswa kokuqalisa".

1. Qala ikhompiyutha futhi ngokushesha ngemuva kwesignali sokuqala ye-BIOS, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuthi iphutha lizovela "I-BOOTMGR ayitholakali"ubambe ukhiye F8.



2. Kuyoba khona ushintsho kuhlobo lwe-shell ye-launch. Ukusebenzisa izinkinobho "Phansi" futhi "Up" kwikhibhodi, khetha "Ukuxazulula izinkinga ...". Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza Ngena.

   

   Uma ungazange uphathe ukuvula igobolondo ngokukhetha uhlobo lwebhodi, bese uqala kusukela ku-disk yokufaka.

3. Ngemuva kokungena kule nto "Ukuxazulula izinkinga ..." indawo yokutakula iqala. Kusukela ohlwini lwamathuluzi ahlongozwayo, khetha owokuqala - "Ukubuyisela Ukuqalisa". Bese ucindezela inkinobho. Ngena.



4. Ukutholwa kokuqalisa kuzoqala. Lapho iphelile, ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha futhi iWindows OS izoqala.

Isifundo: Ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-boot nge-Windows 7

Indlela 2: Lungisa i-bootloader

Esinye sezimbangela zephutha ngaphansi kokucwaninga kungenzeka kube khona ukulimala kumrekhodi we-boot. Khona-ke idinga ukubuyiselwa endaweni yokutakula.

1. Yenza kusebenze indawo yokutakula ngokuchofoza lapho uzama ukwenza uhlelo lusebenze F8 noma egijima kusuka ku-disk yokufaka. Khetha isikhundla ohlwini "Lawula umugqa" bese uchofoza Ngena.



2. Izoqala "Lawula umugqa". Faka kulo okulandelayo:

   I-Bootrec.exe / fixmbr

   Chofoza Ngena.



3. Faka omunye umyalo:

   I-Bootrec.exe / fixboot

   Chofoza futhi Ngena.



4. Ukusebenza kokubhalwa kabusha kwe-MBR nokudala umkhakha we-boot kuqediwe. Manje ukuqedela Umbuso I-Bootrec.exeshaya "Lawula umugqa" inkulumo:

   phuma

   Ngemuva kokungena, cindezela Ngena.



5. Okulandelayo, qala kabusha i-PC futhi uma inkinga ngephutha ihlobene nomonakalo werekhodi lebhokisi, kufanele liphele.

Isifundo: Ukubuyiselwa kwe-Boot Loader ku-Windows 7

Indlela 3: Yenza kusebenze ukwahlukana

Ukuhlukaniswa okuvela kulokuthi ibhuthini kufanele kumakwe njengokusebenza. Uma ngesizathu esithile sesingasebenzi, yilokho okuholela ekupheni. "I-BOOTMGR ayitholakali". Ake sizame ukuthola indlela yokulungisa lesi simo.

1. Le nkinga, njengale yangaphambili, ibuye ixazululwe ngokuphelele ngaphansi "Landela umugqa". Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba kusebenze ukwahlukana okukhona i-OS, udinga ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi igama lesistimu. Ngeshwa, leli gama alihambisani ngaso sonke isikhathi kulokho okuboniswa khona "Explorer". Qalisa "Lawula umugqa" kusuka endaweni yokutakula bese ufaka umyalo olandelayo kuwo:

   diskpart

   Chofoza inkinobho Ngena.



2. I-utility izoqala. DiskpartNgesizo esizobe sinquma igama lesistimu lesigaba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka umyalo olandelayo:

   uhlu disk

   Bese ucindezela ukhiye Ngena.



3. Uhla lokugcinwa kwezindaba ezixhunywe kwi-PC negama layo lesistimu lizovuleka. Kukholomu "Disc" Izinombolo zesistimu ze-HDD ezixhunywe kukhompyutha zizoboniswa. Uma une-disk eyodwa kuphela, isihloko esisodwa sizoboniswa. Thola inombolo yediski yediski lapho uhlelo lufakiwe khona.



4. Ukuze ukhethe idiski yomzimba oyifunayo, faka umyalo usebenzisa iphethini elilandelayo:

   khetha i-disk No.

   Esikhundleni somlingiswa "№" faka esikhundleni somyalo inani le diski engokomzimba lapho ifakiwe isistimu, bese uchofoza Ngena.



5. Manje sidinga ukuthola inombolo yokuhlukanisa i-HDD lapho i-OS ikhona khona. Ngalokhu faka umyalo:

   uhlu lokuhlukanisa

   Ngemuva kokungena, njengenjalo, sebenzisa Ngena.



6. Uhla lwezingxenye ze-disk ekhethiwe nezinombolo zabo zesistimu kuzovulwa. Indlela yokunquma ukuthi yiyiphi iWindows, ngoba sisetshenziselwa ukubona amagama wezingxenye "Explorer" i-alfabeti, hhayi izinombolo. Ukwenza lokhu, kwanele ukukhumbula ubukhulu besilinganiso sakho sesistimu. Thola ngaphakathi "Landela umugqa" ukuhlukanisa ngesayizi efanayo - kuyoba uhlelo.



7. Okulandelayo, faka umyalo kulephethini elandelayo:

   khetha uNombolo yokuhlukanisa

   Esikhundleni somlingiswa "№" Faka inombolo yesigaba ofuna ukuyenza. Ngemva kokufaka ucingo Ngena.



8. Ukuhlukanisa kuzokhethwa. Ukuze usebenze, vele ufake umyalo olandelayo:

   esebenzayo

   Chofoza inkinobho Ngena.



9. Manje i-disk yesistimu isiyasebenza. Ukuqedela umsebenzi ne-Umbuso Diskpart thayipha umyalo olandelayo:

   phuma



10. Qala kabusha i-PC, emva kwalokho uhlelo kumele lusetshenziswe kwimodi ejwayelekile.

Uma ungaqhubeki i-PC ngokusebenzisa idiski yokufaka, kodwa usebenzisa i-LiveCD / USB ukulungisa inkinga, kulula kakhulu ukucupha ukwahlukana.

1. Ngemuva kokulayisha uhlelo, vula "Qala" bese uya "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Okulandelayo, vula isigaba "Uhlelo nokulondeka".



3. Iya esigabeni esilandelayo - "Ukuphatha".



4. Kuhlu lwamathuluzi we-OS, yeka ukukhetha "Ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha".



5. Iqoqo lezinsizakalo liyasebenza. "Ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha". Esigodini salo sobunxele, chofoza kusikhundla "Ukuphathwa kweDiski".



6. I-interface yethuluzi elikuvumela ukuba uphathe amadivaysi e-disk axhunyiwe kukhompyutha iboniswa. Esigabeni esiphakathi ubonisa amagama wezingxenye ezixhunywe kwi-PC HDD. Chofoza ngakwesokudla egameni lehlukaniso lapho iWindows ikhona khona. Emenyu, khetha into "Yenza ukwahlukanisa kusebenze".



7. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala kabusha ikhompiyutha, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi zama ukuxhuma nge-LiveCD / USB, kodwa kumodi ejwayelekile, usebenzisa i-OS efakiwe kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Uma inkinga ngokuvela kwesiphambeko kuphela kwisigaba esingasebenzi, ukuqaliswa kufanele kuqhubeke ngokujwayelekile.

Isifundo: Ithuluzi lokuLawula iDiski ku-Windows 7

Kunezindlela eziningana zokusebenza zokuxazulula iphutha "BOOTMGR elahlekile" lapho uvula uhlelo. Yikuphi kokukhethwa kukho okumele ukhethe, okokuqala, kuncike ekubambeni kwenkinga: umonakalo we-boot loader, ukuvimbela ukuhlukaniswa kwesistimu noma ezinye izici. Futhi, i-algorithm yezenzo ixhomeke kuhlobo luni lamathuluzi okumele ubuyisele i-OS: i-disk yokufaka iWindows noma i-LiveCD / USB. Noma kunjalo, kwezinye izimo kuvela ukungena endaweni yokutakula ukuze kuqedwe iphutha futhi ngaphandle kwala mathuluzi.