Imiyalo ngezansi ichaza izindlela eziningana zokukhubaza ikhadi elididiyelwe levidyo kwi-laptop noma ikhompiyutha futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ikhadi elilodwa elihlukanisiwe (elihlukile) lisebenza, futhi ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe azibandakanyekile.
Yini engadingeka kuyo? Empeleni, angifuni isidingo esicacile sokuvala ividiyo efakiwe (njengomthetho, ikhompiyutha isivele isebenzisa ihluzo eziphathekayo, uma uxhuma umqapha ekhadini elihlukile levidiyo, futhi i-laptop isebenza ngamakhono ngokuzenzakalelayo), kodwa kunezimo lapho ayiqali lapho ihluzo ezididiyelwe zinikwe amandla futhi ezifanayo.
Ukukhubaza ikhadi elihlanganisiwe levidiyo ku-BIOS ne-UEFI
Indlela yokuqala futhi enengqondo yokukhubaza i-adapter yevidiyo edidiyelwe (isibonelo, i-Intel HD 4000 noma i-HD 5000, ngokuya kwiprosesa yakho) ukungena ku-BIOS bese yenza khona. Le ndlela ifaneleka kumakhompiyutha amaningi edeskithophu anamuhla, kodwa hhayi kuwo wonke ama-laptops (iningi lawo alinayo into enjalo).
Ngithemba ukuthi ukwazi ukufaka i-BIOS - njengomthetho, kwanele ukucindezela u-Del ku-PC noma ku-F2 kwikhompyutha ephathekayo ngemuva kokuvula amandla. Uma unayo i-Windows 8 noma i-8.1 futhi i-boot esheshayo inikwe amandla, khona-ke kukhona enye indlela yokungena ku-UEFI BIOS - ohlelweni ngokwalo, ngokushintsha izilungiselelo zekhompiyutha - Ukubuyisela - Izinketho ezikhethekile zebhodi. Emva kwalokho, ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha, kuzodingeka ukhethe imingcele eyengeziwe futhi uthole ukungena kwe-firmware UEFI.
Isigaba se-BIOS esadingeka ngokuvamile sibizwa ngokuthi:
- Amapayipi noma amaphuzu ahlanganisiwe (ku-PC).
- Ku-laptop kukholakala cishe noma yikuphi: ku-Okuthuthukisiwe nakokulungiselelwa, bheka nje into efanele ehambisana neshadi.
Ukusebenza kwento ukukhubaza ikhadi elihlanganisiwe levidiyo ku-BIOS futhi kwenzeka okuhlukile:
- Vele ukhethe "Khutshaziwe" noma "Khutshaziwe".
- Kudingeka ukuthi usethe ikhadi le-PCI-E kuqala ohlwini.
Zonke izinketho eziyisisekelo nezivame kakhulu ongabona ezithombeni, futhi noma ngabe i-BIOS ibheka okuhlukile kuwe, lokho okushiwo yi-essence akuguquki. Futhi ngikhumbuza ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ingabi into enjalo, ikakhulukazi kwi-laptop.
Sisebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula i-NVIDIA ne-Catalyst Control Center
Kulezi zinhlelo ezimbili ezifakiwe kanye nabashayeli bekhadi levidiyo elingaqondakali - i-NVIDIA Control Center kanye neCatalyst Control Center - ungahlela futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-adapter ehlukile yevidiyo, hhayi eyakhelwe kwiprosesa.
Ku-NVIDIA, into yokulungiselelwa okunjalo kusezilungiselelo ze-3D, futhi ungasetha i-adapter yevidiyo ekhethiwe kuyo yonke uhlelo, kanye namageyimu nezinhlelo ngamanye. Kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Catalyst, kukhona into efanayo ku-Power noma ingxenye yamandla, into ethi "Ihluzo ezishintshashintshayo" (I-Graphics Switchable).
Khubaza ukusebenzisa i-Windows Device Manager
Uma une-adapter yevidiyo emibili ekhonjisiwe kumphathi wedivayisi (lokhu akuyona njalo icala), isibonelo, i-Intel HD Graphics ne-NVIDIA GeForce, ungakhubaza i-adapter ehlanganisiwe ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha "Khubaza". Kodwa: lapha ungacima isikrini, ikakhulukazi uma ukwenza kukhompyutha.
Phakathi kwezixazululo kukhona ukuqalisa kabusha okulula, ukuxhuma umqapha wangaphandle nge-HDMI noma i-VGA nokubeka imingcele yokubonisa kuyo (sivula umlenze wokufakwa ngaphakathi). Uma ngabe akukho lutho olusebenzayo, sizama ukuvula yonke into njengalokhu kumodi ephephile. Ngokuvamile, le ndlela yilabo ababazi ukuthi benzani futhi abakhathazekile ngokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi bahlupheke kusuka kukhompyutha.
Ngokuvamile, incazelo esenzweni esinjalo, njengoba ngibhala ngenhla, ngombono wami ezimweni eziningi akunjalo.
