INDLELA YOKULUNGISA IFAYELA LE-HOSTS

Zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga zokungena ngemvume kumasayithi, uma ungakwazi ukungena ngemvume ku-Odnoklassniki, xhumana nathi ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho ivinjelwe ngokusola ukucelwa futhi ibuzwa ukuthi ifake inombolo yocingo, bese ikhodi, futhi ngenxa yalokho ithatha imali ngaphandle kwe-akhawunti, evame ukuhlanganiswa ne-malicious shintsha ohlelweni lwe-Host hosts.

Kunezindlela eziningi zokulungisa ifayela le-Hosts ku-Windows futhi konke kulula kakhulu. Cabanga ngezindlela ezintathu ezinjalo, okungenzeka ukuthi, kuzokwanela ukubeka le fayela ngokuhlelekile. Buyekeza 2016: Ifayela lamahostela ku-Windows 10 (ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani, buyisela lapho itholakala khona).

Lungisa ama-host in inothi

Indlela yokuqala esizoyibheka ngayo indlela yokulungisa ifayela le-Hosts ku-notepad. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuyindlela elula futhi esheshayo.

Okokuqala, qala i-Notepad egameni loMqondisi (lokhu kuyimpoqo, kungenjalo izimpendulo ezilungisiwe ngeke zisindiswe), oku:

Ku-Windows 7, iya ku- "Qala" - "Zonke Izinhlelo" - "Standard", uchofoze ngakwesokudla ku-inothi bese ukhetha "Qalisa njengoMphathi".
Ku-Windows 8 no-Windows 8.1, esikrinini sokuqala, qala ukuthayipha izinhlamvu zokuqala zegama elithi "Inothi", iphaneli lokusesha izovuleka ngakwesokudla. Chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-inothi bese ukhetha "Run njengoba umlawuli".

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuvula ifayela le-Hosts. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha "Ifayela" - "Vula" ku-inothi, shintshela kusuka ku- "Umbhalo Wezincwadi .txt" ku "Wonke Amafayela" phansi kwefasitela lokuvula, iya kwifolda C: Windows System32 abashayeli njll bese uvula ifayela izimpendulo.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma unamafayela amaningi we-Host, khona-ke udinga ukuvula okungekho isandiso.

Isinyathelo sokugcina ukususa yonke imigqa engadingekile kusuka efayeleni leSibindi, noma ukumane uhlanganise okuqukethwe kwayo kwasekuqaleni kufayili engakopishwa, isibonelo, kusuka lapha (futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukubona ukuthi yimiphi imigqa engafaneleki).

# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp. # # Lena isampula yamafayela we-HOSTS asetshenziswa yi-Microsoft TCP / IP ye-Windows. # # Le fayela iqukethe amakheli e-IP ukuphatha amagama. Ukufakwa komugqa ngamunye. Ikheli le-IP lilandelwe igama elihambelana nalo. # Ikheli le-IP kumele lihlukaniswe okungenani isikhala esisodwa. # # Ukwengeza, ukuphawula (okufana nalezi) kungafakwa emigqeni engu- # noma ukulandela igama lomshini elichazwe uphawu lwe- '#'. # # Isibonelo: # # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # iseva yomthombo # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x umphathi wamakhasimende # isinqumo segama lendawo yendawo DNS DNS ngokwayo. # 127.0.0.1 localhost # :: 1 indawo yangakini

Qaphela: ifayela lokusingatha lingase lingabi nalutho, lokhu kuyinto evamile, ngakho-ke akukho okudingeka kulungiswe. Itheksthi efayeleni leSibindi kukhona kokubili isiRussia nesiNgisi, akunandaba.

Ngemuva kwalokho, khetha "Ifayela" - "Londoloza" bese ulondoloza ama-Hosted abuyekeziwe (angeke alondolozwe uma uqala i-Notepad hhayi njengomlawuli). Kunconywa ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompyutha ngemuva kwalesi senzo ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.

Indlela yokulungisa abakwa-AVZ

Enye indlela elula yokulungisa abakwa-host is ukusebenzisa i-AVZ anti-virus utility (angeke nje yenza lokhu kuphela, kodwa kuphela ukulungiswa kwe-Hosts 'kuzocatshangwa kule myalo).

I-AVZ ingalandwa mahhala kusayithi lomthuthukisi esemthethweni //www.z-oleg.com/secur/avz/download.php (bheka ngakwesokudla kwekhasi).

Khipha ingobo yomlando ngenqubo bese uqhuba ifayili ye-avz.exe, bese ukhetha imenyu enkulu yohlelo khetha "Ifayela" - "Isistimu Buyisela" bese uhlola ibhokisi elilodwa "Hlanza ifayela lesikhulu".

Bese uchofoza okuthi "Yenza imisebenzi emakwe", futhi uma iqedile, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.

I-Microsoft isilungiselela amandla ukuze ubuyisele amahostela wefayela

Futhi indlela yokugcina ukuya ku //support.microsoft.com/kb/972034/ru ikhasi elizinikezelwe ukubuyisela ifayela le-Hosts bese ulanda losizo lapho Lungisa it ukuletha ngokuzenzakalelayo le fayela esimweni sayo sokuqala.