I-laptops yamanje, ngayinye, isusa ama-CD / DVD amashayeli, iba mncane futhi ilula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abasebenzisi banesidingo esisha - ikhono lokufaka i-OS kusuka ku-flash drive. Kodwa-ke, ngisho ne-flash bootable drive, akuyona yonke into engahamba kahle ngendlela esingathanda ngayo. Ochwepheshe baseMicrosoft bebelokhu bebathanda ukunikeza izinkinga zokuzibuza kubasebenzisi babo. Omunye wabo - i-BIOS ingase ingaboni umthwali. Inkinga ingaxazululwa yizenzo eziningana ezilandelanayo, esizichaza manje.
I-BIOS ayiboni i-boot drive: indlela yokulungisa
Ngokuvamile, akukho lutho olungcono ukufaka i-OS kwikhompyutheni yakho kuneyakho idrayivu yakho ye-flash evulekile ye-USB. Kuyo, uzoba ngu-100% oqinisekisiwe. Kwezinye izimo, kuvela ukuthi abezindaba ngokwawo kwenziwe ngokungalungile. Ngakho-ke, sibheka izindlela eziningana zokwenza izinguqulo ezithandwa kakhulu zeWindows.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukusetha imingcele efanele ku-BIOS ngokwayo. Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu sokungabikho komshayeli ohlwini lwamadokhumenti kungaba yilokho kanye. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokubhekana nokudala ukushayela kwe-flash, sizocubungula izindlela ezintathu zokulungisa izinguquko ezivamile ze-BIOS.
Indlela 1. I-Flash drive ne-installer ye-Windows 7
Kulokhu, sizosebenzisa i-Windows USB / DVD Ithuluzi Lokulanda.
- Okokuqala iya kuMicrosoft bese ulanda umsizakalo ukuze udale i-flash bootable drive ukusuka lapho.
- Faka futhi uqale ukwenza ama-flash drive.
- Ukusebenzisa inkinobho "Dlulisa amehlo"okuyinto ezovula umhloli, icacise indawo lapho isithombe se-ISO se-OS sitholakala khona. Chofoza "Okulandelayo" bese uya esiteji esilandelayo.
- Ewindini elinokukhetha uhlobo lwezindaba zokufaka ucacise "Idivayisi ye-USB".
- Hlola ukufaneleka kwendlela eya ku-flash drive bese uqala indalo yayo ngokucindezela "Qala ukukopisha".
- Okulandelayo kuzoqala, empeleni, inqubo yokudala idrayivu.
- Vala ifasitela ngendlela evamile bese uqhubeka nokufaka uhlelo kusuka kumithombo esanda kudalwa.
- Zama ukusebenzisa i-drive bootable.
Le ndlela ifanelekile kuma-Windows 7 nangaphezulu. Ukurekhoda izithombe zezinye izinhlelo, sebenzisa imiyalelo yethu yokudala ama-flash driotable.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable
Kulezi ziqondiso ezilandelayo ungabona izindlela zokwakha idrayivu efanayo, kodwa hhayi ngeWindows, kodwa nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala i-USB bootable flash drive ne-Ubuntu
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable nge-DOS
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala i-USB bootable flash drive kusuka ku-Mac OS
Indlela 2: Lungiselela i-BIOS Umklomelo
Ukufaka i-BIOS Yomklomelo, chofoza ku-F8 ngenkathi uhlelo lokusebenza lulayisha. Lena inketho evame kakhulu. Kukhona futhi inhlanganisela yokungena elandelayo:
- I-Ctrl + Alt + Esc;
- Ctrl Alt Del;
- F1;
- F2;
- F10;
- Susa;
- Setha kabusha (amakhompyutha e-Dell);
- Ctrl + Alt + F11;
- Faka.
Manje ake sikhulume ngendlela yokulungisa kahle i-BIOS. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuyinkinga. Uma une-BIOS Yomklomelo, yenza lokhu:
- Yiya ku-BIOS.
- Kusuka kwimenyu enkulu, iya esigabeni usebenzisa imicibisholo ekhibhodi. "Amaphesenti Ahlanganisiwe".
- Hlola ukuthi ukushintshwa kwe-USB kwabalawuli kuyasethelwe "Inikwe amandla", uma kunesidingo, shintsha wena.
- Iya kusigaba "Okuthuthukisiwe" kusuka ekhasini eliyinhloko bese uthola into "I-Hard Disk Boot Priority". Kubonakala sengathi kuboniswe esithombeni ngezansi. Pushing "+" kwikhibhodi, hamba phezulu "I-USB-HDD".
- Ngenxa yalokho, konke kufanele kubonakale kufana nokuboniswa esithombeni ngezansi.
- Shintshela ewindini lesigaba esikhulu futhi. "Okuthuthukisiwe" bese usetha inkinobho "Idivayisi yokuqala ye-Boot" kuqhubeke "I-USB-HDD".
- Buyela ewindini elikhulu lezilungiselelo zakho ze-BIOS bese uchofoza "F10". Qinisekisa ukukhetha kwakho nge "Y" kwikhibhodi.
- Manje, ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha, ikhompyutha yakho izoqala ukufakwa kusuka ku-USB flash drive.
Bheka futhi: Ukuqondisa icala uma ikhompyutha ingaboni i-flash drive
Indlela 3: Lungisa i-AMI BIOS
Izinkinobho zokunciphisa ukufaka i-AMI BIOS zifana ne-Award BIOS.
Uma une-AMI BIOS, landela lezi zinyathelo ezilula:
- Yiya ku-BIOS bese uthola umkhakha "Okuthuthukisiwe".
- Shintshela kuso. Khetha isigaba "Ukucushwa kwe-USB".
- Setha ukushintsha "Umsebenzi we-USB" futhi "Umlawuli we-USB 2.0" esimweni "Inikwe amandla" ("Inikwe amandla").
- Chofoza ithebhu "Landa" ("Boot") bese ukhetha isigaba "AmaDiski ADisk Hard".
- Hambisa iphuzu "I-Patriot Memory" endaweni ("IDrayivu yokuqala").
- Umphumela wezenzo zakho kulesi sigaba kufanele ubukeke kanje.
- Esigabeni "Boot" iya ku- "I-Boot Device Priority" bese uhlola - "Idivayisi yokuqala ye-Boot" kufanele ufanise ngokuqondile umphumela owenziwe kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini.
- Uma konke kwenziwa kahle, iya kuthebhu "Phuma". Chofoza "F10" futhi efasiteleni elivela - ukhiye wokungena.
- Ikhompiyutha izoqala ukuqalisa futhi iqalise iseshini entsha ngokuqala nge-flash drive yakho.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokubuyisela i-flash drive A-Data
Indlela 4: Lungiselela u-UEFI
Ngena ngemvume ku-UEFI kufana ncamashi ne-BIOS.
Le nguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye-BIOS ine-interface esibonakalayo futhi ungasebenza kuyo ngegundane. Ukusetha i-boot emithonjeni ekhishwayo, landela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezilula, futhi ngokuqondile:
- Ewindini elikhulu, ngokushesha khetha isigaba "Izilungiselelo".
- Esigabeni esikhethiwe negundane, setha ipharamitha "I-Boot Option # 1" ngakho kubonisa i-flash drive.
- Ngena ngemvume, qalisa bese ufaka i-OS oyithandayo.
Manje, ehlomile nge-flash bootable flash drive kanye nolwazi lwezilungiselelo ze-BIOS, ungagwema ukukhathazeka okungadingekile uma ufaka uhlelo olusha lokusebenza.
Bheka futhi: Izindlela ezingu-6 ezivivinywe futhi ezivivinywa zokubuyisela i-Transcend flash drive