Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi zamashadi angakhiwa usebenzisa i-Microsoft Excel, ishadi le-Gantt kufanele liqokonyiswe ngokukhethekile. Kuyinto ishadi bar enezingqimba, kwi-axis enezingqimba yayo, umugqa wesikhathi sitholakala. Ngosizo lwalo, kulula kakhulu ukubala, nokunquma ngokuqondile, isikhathi esithile. Ake sibone ukuthi singakha kanjani ishadi le-Gantt ku-Microsoft Excel.
Ukwenza ishadi
Ukukhombisa izimiso zokwakha ishadi le-Gantt kungcono ngesibonelo esithile. Ukuze senze lokhu, sithatha itafula labasebenzi bekampani, lapho usuku lokukhululwa ngalo ngekhefu, kanye nenani lezinsuku zokuphumula okufanelekile. Ukuze indlela isebenze, kubalulekile ukuthi ikholomu lapho amagama abasebenzi atholakala khona ayinelungelo. Uma unelungelo, isihloko kumele sisuswe.
Okokuqala, sakha ishadi. Ukwenza lokhu, khetha indawo yetafula, ethathwa njengesisekelo sokwakhiwa. Yiya kuthebhu ethi "Faka". Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Line" esitholakala ku-tape. Kuhlu lwezinhlobo zeshadi ezibonakalayo, khetha noma yiluphi uhlobo lweshadi elibekiwe. Isibonelo, esimweni sethu, lokhu kuzoba ishadi lamabha eningi ngokuqoqa.
Emva kwalokho, i-Microsoft Excel idala leli shidi.
Manje sidinga ukwenza umugqa wokuqala wombala okwesibhakabhaka ungabonakali ukuze kuphela umugqa ubonise isikhathi seholide esisele eshadini. Sichofoza ngokuqondile kunoma yikuphi ingxenye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwalesi sithombe. Emenyu yomongo, khetha into "Fometha uchungechunge lwedatha ...".
Iya esigabeni "Gcwalisa", bese usetha inkinobho "Into Yokugcwalisa". Ngemuva kwalokho, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Vala".
Idatha emdwebeni itholakala ngezansi-up, okungesihle kakhulu ukuhlaziywa. Sizozama ukukulungisa. Chofoza inkinobho yesokudla yegundane ku-axis lapho amagama ezisebenzi khona. Emenyu yomongo, iya entweni ethi "Fometha Axis".
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, sifinyelela esigabeni se- "Axis Parameters". Yena nje sidinga. Beka uphawu phambi kwe-"Ukuhleleka kokuhleleka kwezigaba" value. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Vala".
Inganekwane eshadini le-Gantt ayidingi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze uyisuse, khetha inkinobho yegundane ngokuchofoza, bese ucindezela inkinobho ye-Delete ekhibhodi.
Njengoba ubona, isikhathi esibekwe ngeshadi sidlulela ngaphezu kwemingcele yonyaka wekhalenda. Ukuze ufake kuphela isikhathi sonyaka, noma esinye isikhathi, chofoza ku-axis lapho izinsuku zikhona khona. Emenyu evelayo, khetha inketho "Fometha i-Axis".
Esikhathini ithebhu "Imingcele ye-Axis", eduze nezilungiselelo "Inani elincane" nelithi "Inani eliphakeme", sihumusha ukushintshwa kwimodi "yokuzenzakalela" kuya kwimodi "ehleliwe". Sisa kumawindi afanele amanani wezinsuku esizidingayo. Lapha, uma ufisa, ungabeka intengo yezigaba eziyinhloko neziphakathi. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Vala".
Ukuze ekugcineni ugcwalise ukuhlelwa kweshadi le-Gantt, udinga ukucabanga ngegama lakhe. Yiya kuthebhu "Yokuhlela". Chofoza inkinobho "Igama Lomdwebo". Kulolu hlu oluvela, khetha inani "ngenhla kweshadi."
Emkhakheni lapho igama livela khona, faka noma yiliphi igama elikuhle kuwe, elifanele incazelo.
Yiqiniso, kungenzeka ukuhlela ngokuqhubekayo komphumela, ukuwulungisa ukuze uvumelane nezidingo zakho nokuthanda kwakho, cishe kuze kube nini nanini, kodwa ngokuvamile, ishadi le-Gantt lilungele.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba sibona, ukwakha ishadi le-Gantt akuyona kunzima njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. I-algorithm yokwakha, echazwe ngenhla, ingasetshenziswa nje ukurekhoda nokulawula izinsuku zokuhlala, kodwa futhi ukuxazulula ezinye izinkinga eziningi.
