Akubona bonke abasebenzisi abakwaziyo ukuthi ikheli le-MAC lwedivayisi liyilo, kodwa yonke imishini exhuma kwi-Internet inayo. Ikheli le-MAC yisihlonzi esibonakalayo esinikezwe idivayisi ngayinye esigabeni sokukhiqiza. Amakheli anjalo awaphindaphindiwe, ngakho-ke, idivayisi ngokwalo, umenzi wayo kanye nenethiwekhi ye-IP inganqunywa kuyo. Kulesi sihloko esingathanda ukukhuluma esihlokweni sethu samanje.
Sesha ngekheli le-MAC
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngenxa yesazisi esikucabangayo, unjiniyela kanye ne-IP bachazwa. Ukuze wenze le nqubo, udinga kuphela ikhompyutha namanye amathuluzi engeziwe. Ngisho nomsebenzisi ongenalwazi uzobhekana nezinyathelo ezenziwe, noma ngabe singathanda ukuhlinzeka ngemikhombandlela eningiliziwe ukuze kungabikho muntu obunzima.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokubuka ikheli le-MAC yekhompyutha yakho
Sesha ikheli le-IP ngekheli le-MAC
Ngingathanda ukuqala ngokubeka ikheli le-IP nge-MAC, ngoba cishe bonke abanikazi bezinhlelo zokusebenza zenethiwekhi babhekene nalo msebenzi. Kwenzeka ukuthi unekheli langempela ezandleni zakho, noma kunjalo, ukuxhuma noma ukuthola idivayisi eqenjini, udinga inombolo yenethiwekhi yalo. Kulesi simo, kutholakala okunjalo. Kuphela uhlelo lwe-Windows lwe-classic olusetshenzisiwe. "Lawula umugqa" noma isikripthi esikhethekile esenza zonke izenzo ngokuzenzekelayo. Uma udinga ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo lokusesha kuphela, sikukwazisa ukuba ulalele imiyalo echazwe kwinye isiqephu sethu kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukunquma i-IP yedivayisi ngekheli le-MAC
Uma ukusesha idivaysi nge-IP engaphumelelanga, hlola izinto zokwakha zomuntu ngamunye, lapho izindlela ezengeziwe zokufuna isihlonzi senethiwekhi yedivayisi zicatshangelwa.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuthola ikheli le-IP le-Alien computer / Printer / Router
Sesha umenzi ngekheli le-MAC
Okukhethwa kukho kokuqala kwakulula, ngoba isimo esiyinhloko kwakuwumsebenzi osebenzayo kuphela wemishini enethiwekhi. Ukuze unqume umenzi ngokusebenzisa ikheli elingokwenyama, akuyona into encike kumsebenzisi. Inkampani yenkampani ngokwazo kufanele ifake yonke idatha ku-database efanele ukuze itholakale esidlangalaleni. Ngaleso sikhathi kuphela izinsiza ezikhethekile nezinsizakalo ze-inthanethi ziyabona umenzi. Noma kunjalo, ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngalolu daba, ungafunda kalula. Le nto isetshenziselwa njengendlela yokusebenzisa inthanethi, futhi nge-software ekhethekile.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokukhomba umenzi ngekheli le-MAC
Sesha ngekheli le-MAC ku-router
Njengoba wazi, i-router ngayinye ine-interface yomuntu ngamunye, lapho zonke izilungiselelo ezihlelwe khona, izibalo zibukwa, nolunye ulwazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlu lwawo wonke amadivaysi asebenzayo noma axhunyiwe ngaphambili aphinde aboniswe lapho. Kuzo zonke idatha zikhona kanye nekheli le-MAC. Ngenxa yalokhu, kulula kakhulu ukunquma igama ledivayisi, indawo ne-IP. Kukhona abaningi abakhiqizi bama-routers, ngakho-ke sanquma ukusebenzisa enye ye-D-Link model njengesibonelo. Uma ungumnikazi we-router evela kwenye inkampani, zama ukuthola izinto ezifanayo, ufunde ngokuningiliziwe zonke izingxenye kwi-interface yewebhu.
Imiyalo engezansi ingasetshenziswa kuphela uma idivayisi isivele ixhunywe ku-router yakho. Uma uxhumano lungazange lenziwe, ukusesha okunjalo ngeke kuphumelele.
- Qalisa noma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu esikahle futhi uthayiphe ibha yokusesha
192.168.1.1noma192.168.0.1ukuya esibonakalayo sewebhu. - Faka ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi yakho ukuze ungene ngemvume. Ngokuvamile, zombili izinhlobo zinezici ezizenzakalelayo.
umphathiNoma kunjalo, umsebenzisi ngamunye angashintsha ngokwakhe ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu. - Ukuze kube lula, shintsha ulimi ngo-Russian, ukwenza kube lula ukuhamba amagama wamenyu.
- Esigabeni "Isimo" thola isigaba "Izibalo zenethiwekhi"lapho uzobona uhlu lwawo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe. Thola i-MAC edingekayo lapho futhi unqume ikheli le-IP, igama ledivayisi kanye nendawo yalo, uma ukusebenza okunjalo kunikezwa ngabakhi be-router.
Manje uyazazi izinhlobo ezintathu zokusesha ngekheli le-MAC. Imiyalo enikeziwe iyoba usizo kubo bonke labo abasebenzisi abanesithakazelo ekunqumeni ikheli le-IP lwedivayisi noma umenzi walo usebenzisa inombolo yenyama.
