Eminyakeni yamuva, ifomethi ye-MKV (Matroska noma iMatryoshka) isiye saziwa ngokudala amavidiyo. Kuyinto isitsha se-multimedia, okungukuthi, ngaphezu kokusakazwa kwevidyo, ingagcina amathrekhi alalelwayo, amafayela angezansi, ulwazi lwe-movie nokuningi okuningi. Ngokungafani nabathengisi, le fomethi ayikhululekile. Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusekela ezisebenza naye.
Isofthiwe yokubuka ividiyo i-MKV
Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule, amafayela evidiyo anesandiso se-MKV angafunda uhlu olulinganiselwe lwezinhlelo, ngakho-ke cishe bonke abadlali bevidiyo banamuhla badlala nabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingasebenza ngefomethi.
Indlela 1: Umdlali we-MKV
Okokuqala, cabangela ukuvulwa kwefomethi yeMatroska ohlelweni, okuthiwa i-MKV Player.
Landa i-MKV Player mahhala
- Qalisa isidlali se-MKV. Chofoza "Vula". Inhlanganisela Ctrl + O kulolu hlelo alusebenzi.
- Esikhathini sewindi yokuqalisa, iya esiqondisweni lapho ifayela levidiyo likhona khona. Khetha igama bese uchofoza "Vula".
- Umdlali uzodlala ividiyo ekhethiwe.
Ungathumela ifayela levidiyo leMatroska ku-MKV Player ngokuhudula le nto inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele igxumeke kusuka Umqhubi kumwidlali wesidlali sevidiyo.
Umdlali we-MKV ufanelekile kulabo abasebenzisi abafuna nje ukubukela ifomethi ye-"Matryoshka" kuhlelo lokusebenza, hhayi umthwalo wemithamo eminingi yamathuluzi nemisebenzi.
Indlela 2: KMPlayer
Ifomethi ye-Matroska yokudlala ingabuye ibe umdlali wevidiyo odumile kakhulu kunowokuqala - i-KMPlayer.
Landa i-KMPlayer mahhala
- Indlela elula yokuvula ividiyo ku-KMPlayer ukuhudula ifayela kusuka Umqhubi efasiteleni lomdlali.
- Emva kwalokho, ungakwazi ukubuka ngokushesha ividiyo ewindini lomdlali.
Ungathumela i-Matroska ku-KMPlayer ngendlela engokwendabuko.
- Run the player. Chofoza ku-logo I-KMPlayer. Kuloluhlu, khetha "Vula amafayela ...".
Amafomu okuphatha okhiye abashisayo angasebenzisa inhlanganisela Ctrl + O.
- Iwindi iqala "Vula". Zulalela kufolda yendawo ye-MKV into. Ngemva kokukhetha, chofoza "Vula".
- Ividiyo izoqala ukudlala ku-KMPlayer.
I-KMPlayer isekela cishe wonke amazinga kaMatroska athiwa. Ngaphezu kokubukwa okuvamile, uhlelo lokusebenza lungabuye lucubungula ividiyo yale fomathi (isihlungi, i-trim, njll).
Indlela yesithathu: I-Media Player Classic
Omunye wabadlali abadumile kakhulu banamuhla yi-Media Player Classic. Iphinde isekele isakhiwo seMatroska.
Landa i-Media Player Classic
- Ukuze uvule ifayela levidiyo leMatryoshka, uqalise i-Media Player Classic. Chofoza "Ifayela". Ohlu oluvulwa, khetha "Ifayela elivulekile ngokushesha ...".
Inhlanganisela Ctrl + Q ingasetshenziswa njengenye indlela kulezi zenzo.
- Igijima ithuluzi lezinto ezivulekile. Ewindini layo, iya esiqondisweni lapho i-MKV ikhona khona. Khetha bese uchofoza. "Vula".
- Manje ungajabulela ukubukela ividiyo.
Kukhona enye indlela yokuqalisa ividiyo ye-Matroska ku-Media Player Classic.
- Kumenyu Media Media Classic, chofoza "Ifayela". Kulolu hlu, yeka ukukhethwa kukho "Vula ifayela ...".
Noma sebenzisa esikhundleni Ctrl + O.
- Ifomu lokuvula into liqalisiwe. Inkambu yayo ibonisa ikheli lendawo ku-disc yevidiyo edlule edlalwayo. Uma ufuna ukudlala futhi, cindezela inkinobho "Kulungile".
Ungase futhi uchofoze kunxantathu ngakwesokudla kwensimu. Lokhu kuzovula uhlu lwama-20 wokugcina abukwayo amavidiyo. Uma ividiyo oyifunayo iphakathi kwabo, bese umane ukhethe bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
Uma i-movie enezandiso ze-MKV ayitholakali, khona-ke kufanele isetshenziswe ku-hard drive. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Khetha ..." ngakwesokudla kwensimu "Vula".
- Ngemuva kokuqala iwindi "Vula" iya kusiqondisi se-hard drive lapho isiqeshana sitholakala khona, ukhethe bese uchofoza "Vula".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ikheli levidiyo lizofakwa ensimini "Vula" iwindi langaphambilini. Kufanele ucindezele "Kulungile".
- Ifayela levidiyo liqala ukudlala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisa ifayela leMatroska ku-Media Player Classic ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudonsa nokudonsa kakade ihlolwe kwezinye izinhlelo. Umqhubi efasiteleni lesicelo.
Indlela 4: I-GOM Media Player
Omunye umdlali othandwayo onokusekelwa kwe-MKV nguGOM Media Player.
Landa i-GOM Media Player mahhala
- Ukuze udlale ifayela levidiyo leMatroska, ngemuva kokusungula uhlelo, chofoza uphawu Umdlali we-Gom. Kuloluhlu, khetha "Ifayela elivuliwe (ama) ...".
Lesi senzo singashintshwa ngokushesha ngezinketho ezimbili ngokusebenzisa izinkinobho ezishisayo: F2 noma Ctrl + O.
Kukhona indlela ngemuva kokuchofoza ku-logo ukuze uhambisane nento "Vula" bese ukhetha ohlwini olusebenzayo "Ifayela (ama) ...". Kodwa lolu khetho luyinkimbinkimbi kunalokuqala, futhi kudinga izenzo eziningi ezithathwe, futhi ziholela emhubheni ofanayo ngokuphelele.
- Iwindi izosungulwa. "Vula Ifayela". Kuyo, hamba ku-directory lapho i-movie oyifunayo itholakele, ukhethe bese uchofoza "Vula".
- Ividiyo ye-Matroska izoqala ukudlala kumdlali we-GOM.
Kulolu hlelo, njengalezi zicelo ezingenhla, indlela yokuqalisa ifayela levidiyo le-MKV ngokuhudula kusuka Umqhubi kumwidlali wesidlali sevidiyo.
Indlela 5: I-RealPlayer
Ifomethi yeMatroska ingasetshenziswa futhi ngumdlali we-RealPlayer, okusebenza ngokubaluleka okukhulu okungahle kubalwe njengobe abezindaba bahlanganisa isigaba.
Landa i-RealPlayer mahhala
- Ukuze uvule ividiyo, chofoza ku-logo ye-RealPlayer. Ohlu oluvulwa, khetha "Ifayela". Uhlu olulandelayo, chofoza "Vula ...".
Ungafaka isicelo Ctrl + O.
- Iwindi elincane lokuvulwa lizovuleka, njengalelo esilubonile ohlelweni lweMedia Player Classic. Ibuye insimu namakheli wendawo yamafayela wamavidiyo abukwa ngaphambilini. Uma uhlu luqukethe ividiyo efunayo ye-MKV, bese ukhetha le nto bese uchofoza "Kulungile"ngenye indlela chofoza inkinobho "Dlulisa amehlo ...".
- Ifasitela iqala. "Vula Ifayela". Ngokungafani namafasitela afanayo kwezinye izinhlelo, ukuhamba kuwo kufanele kwenziwe kuphela endaweni yesokunxele lapho uhlu lwamaqondana lukhona. Uma uchofoza ikhathalogu engxenyeni ephakathi kwewindi, khona-ke umdlali angeke abe wengezwe nge-movie ethile, kodwa wonke amafayela abezindaba kule folda. Ngakho-ke, masinyane udinga ukukhetha isiqondisi ngakwesokunxele kwefasitela, bese ukhetha into ye-MKV ekhona, futhi emva kwalokho - chofoza "Vula".
- Emva kwalokho, ukudlala kwevidiyo ekhethiwe ku-RealPlayer kuzoqala.
Kodwa ukuqaliswa okusheshayo kwevidiyo, ngokungafani ne-Media Player Classic, ngemenyu yangaphakathi yohlelo ayitholakali ku-RealPlayer. Kodwa kukhona enye inketho elula eyenziwa ngemenyu yesimo Umqhubi. Kungenzeka ngenxa yokuthi uma ufaka i-RealPlayer kumenyu yokuqukethwe Umqhubi ungeza into ekhethekile ehambisana nalesi sidlali.
- Zulazula nazo Umqhubi kuya endaweni ye-movie ye-MKV kwi-hard disk. Chofoza egameni layo ngenkinobho yegundane efanele. Kuhlu lomongo, yeka ukukhethwa kukho "Engeza ku-RealPlayer" ("Engeza ku-RealPlayer").
- I-RealPlayer izoqala, futhi iwindi elincane lizovela kulo, lapho okuchofoza kuyo "Engeza ku-PC Library" ("Ngeza kulabhulali").
- Uhlelo luzofakwa emtatsheni wezincwadi. Chofoza ithebhu "I-Library". Ewindini lelabhulali kuzoba yi-movie. Ukuze uyibuke, mane uchofoze ngokuphindwe kabili igama elihambelana nenki yegundane lesokunxele.
Kanti futhi ku-RealPlayer kunethuba eliphelele labadlali bevidiyo ukuqala i-movie ngokuyihudula Umqhubi efasiteleni lohlelo.
Indlela 6: VLC Media Player
Siphetha incazelo yokuvula amafayela wevidiyo we-MKV kubadlali bevidiyo besebenzisa isibonelo se-VLC Media Player.
Landa i-VLC Media Player mahhala
- Ngemuva kokusungula i-VLC Media Player, chofoza "Abezindaba". Ohlu oluvela, khetha "Vula Ifayela". Ungafaka isicelo esikhundleni se-algorithm yesenzo esicacisiwe Ctrl + O.
- Ithuluzi livula "Khetha amafayela noma amafayela". Zulalela ku-directory lapho ividiyo i-Matroska ikhona khona, ukhethe, chofoza "Vula".
- Ividiyo izoqala ukudlala kufomethi ye-Matroska kuwindi le-VLC yemidiya yemidiya.
Lo mdlali uyakuvumela ukuthi uqale ngokuhlukile ukudlala amafayela amaningi we-MKV noma amavidiyo wefomethi ehlukile.
- Ku-interface ye-VLC, chofoza "Abezindaba". Ukuchofoza okulandelayo "Vula amafayela ...". Noma sebenzisa inhlanganisela Ctrl + Shift + O.
- Ivula kuthebhu "Ifayela" iwindi elibizwa ngokuthi "Umthombo". Chofoza "Engeza ...".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, izinga leli hlelo liqala ukwengeza okuqukethwe kwezindaba zokudlala. Zulalela ku-directory lapho ifayela levidiyo leMatroska lendawo. Ngemuva kokuba into ihloliwe, chofoza "Vula".
- Ibuyela ewindini "Umthombo". Ensimini "Engeza amafayela wendawo kulolu hlu ukuze udlale." ikheli eligcwele lendawo yevidiyo ekhethiwe iboniswa. Ukwengeza izinto ezilandelayo zokudlala, cindezela futhi. "Engeza ...".
- Futhi, iWebhu Yefayili yamafayela eqalayo iqala. Ngendlela, ungakwazi ukwengeza izinto eziningana ezisereferensi eyodwa kule festile. Uma zibekwe eceleni komunye nomunye, bese uzikhethela, vele ubambe inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele bese uyibangqa. Uma iziqeshana azikwazi ukukhethwa ngendlela efanayo, njengoba kunengozi uma ukhetha ukuthumba namafayela angadingekile, ngakho-ke, chofoza inkinobho yesinxele yesinxele kwento ngayinye ngenkathi ubeka phansi ukhiye Ctrl. Zonke izinto zizogqanyiswa. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Vula".
- Ngesinye efasiteleni "Umthombo" Engeza amakheli azo zonke amavidiyo adingekayo, chofoza "Dlala".
- Zonke izinto ezongezwe kuhlu zizodlalwa ku-VLC Media Player, kusukela kulesi sikhundla sokuqala kuhlu lokungeziwe.
UVLC nayo inendlela yokwengeza ividiyo ye-MKV ngokudonsa ifayela kusuka Umqhubi.
Indlela yesi-7: I-Universal Viewer
Kodwa hhayi kuphela ngosizo lwabadlali bezindaba, ungabuka amavidiyo kufomethi ye-MKV. Lokhu kungenziwa besebenzisa omunye wabantu ababizwa ngokuthi amafayela wezwe jikelele. Phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle zalolu hlobo yi-Universal Viewer.
Landa i-Universal Viewer mahhala
- Ukuze udlale ividiyo ye-Matroska kusiwindi se-Universal Viewer, kwimenyu, iya ku- "Ifayela"bese uchofoza "Vula ...".
Noma chofoza isithonjana "Vula ..." kubha yamathuluzi. Lesi sithonjana sibonakala ifolda.
Futhi ku-Universal Viewer, inhlanganisela evamile yokuqalisa amawindi wokuvula izinto usebenza. Ctrl + O.
- Noma yimuphi wezinyathelo ezicacisiwe kuqala ukuqaliswa kwewindi lokuvula into. Kulo, njengokujwayelekile, iya kwifolda lapho ividiyo ikhona, ukhethe bese uchofoza "Vula".
- Ividiyo ye-Matroska izoqaliswa kwiwindi le-Universal Viewer.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifayela levidiyo lingasebenza ku-Universal Viewer ukusuka Umqhubi usebenzisa imenyu yesimo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza into enenkinobho yesinxele yesokudla nasendleleni evulekayo, yeka ukukhethwa kwento "I-Universal Viewer", okwakhiwa kwimenyu uma ufaka uhlelo.
Kungenzeka ukuqala i-movie ngokuhudula into kusuka Umqhubi noma enye imenenja yefayela kwiwindi le-Universal Viewer.
Uhlelo lwe-Universal Viewer lufanelekile ukusebenzisa kuphela ukubuka okuqukethwe, hhayi ukudlala ngokugcwele noma ukucubungula kwamafayela wevidiyo we-MKV. Kulezi zinhloso kungcono ukusebenzisa abadlali bezindaba ezikhethekile. Kodwa, uma kuqhathaniswa nabanye ababukeli bendawo yonke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Universal Viewer isebenza ngefomethi yeMatroska ngendlela efanele, nakuba ayisekeli zonke izindinganiso zayo.
Ngenhla kuchazwe i-algorithm yomsebenzi ekuqaliseni ukudlala kwezinto ze-MKV ezinhlelweni ezithandwa kakhulu ezisekela le fomethi. Ukukhethwa kwesicelo esithile kuxhomeke emigomweni kanye nezintandokazi. Uma into ebaluleke kunazo zonke yomsebenzisi i-minimalism, khona-ke uzosebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-MKV Player. Uma edinga inhlanganisela engcono kakhulu yejubane nokusebenza, i-Media Player Classic, i-GOM Media Player ne-VLC Media Player izosindisa. Uma udinga ukwenza izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ngezinto ze-Matroska, yakha ilabhulali, bese uhlela, khona-ke imithombo enamandla enokuhlanganisa i-KMPlayer ne-RealPlayer izokwenza kahle. Yebo, uma nje ufuna ukubuka okuqukethwe kwefayela, umbukeli jikelele, isibonelo, Universal Viewer, naye ufanelekile.