Ukusetha amafolda abelwe ku-VirtualBox

Ukuze uthole ukuphathwa okunethezeka kakhudlwana kwe-OS evamile egijima ku-VirtualBox, kungenzeka ukudala amafolda abelwe ngawo. Zifinyeleleka ngokufanayo kusukela ohlelweni lwezindwendwe nezivakashi futhi zenzelwe ukushintshaniswa kwedatha elula phakathi kwabo.

Amafolda abelwe ku-VirtualBox

Ngamafolda abelwe ngawo, umsebenzisi angabuka futhi asebenzise amafayela agcinwe endaweni hhayi kuphela kumshini wempi, kodwa naku-OS wesimenyisi. Lesi sici senza kube lula ukusebenzisana kwezinhlelo zokusebenza futhi kuqede isidingo sokuxhuma amashayeli wokushisa, amadokhumenti okudlulisa ukuze afake amasevisi wokugcina kanye nezinye izindlela zokugcina idatha.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukwakha ifolda eyabelwe kumshini wokusingatha

Amafolda abelwe ngawo wonke womshini angasebenza esikhathini esizayo kufanele atholakala ku-OS esemqoka. Zidalwa ngokufanayo ngendlela efanayo namafolda avamile kuWindows noma i-Linux yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhetha noma iyiphi ekhona ifolda eyabelwe.

Isinyathelo 2: Lungiselela i-VirtualBox

Kudalwe noma amafolda akhethiwe kumele atholakale kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokulungisa i-VirtualBox.

1. Vula iMenenja yeVB, khetha umshini we-virtual bese uqhafaza "Yenza ngokwezifiso".



2. Iya kusigaba "Kwabiwe Amafolda" bese uchofoza ku-icon plus ngakwesokudla.



3. Iwindi lizovula lapho uzocelwa ukuba ucacise indlela eya kufolda. Chofoza kumcibisholo nakumenyu yokudonsa ukhetha "Okunye". Cacisa indawo nge-explorer system standard.



4. Inkambu "Igama leFolda" Ngokuvamile igcwele ngokuzenzekelayo ngokufaka igama lefolda yangempela, kepha ungayishintsha kwenye into uma uthanda.
5. Yenza kusebenze ipharamitha "Xhuma ngokuzenzekelayo".
6. Uma ufuna ukuvimbela ukwenza izinguquko kwifolda ye-OS ye-guest, bese uhlola ibhokisi eceleni kwesici "Funda kuphela".



7. Uma ukulungiselelwa kuqediwe, ifolda ekhethiwe izovela etafuleni. Ungangeza amafolda amaningana anjalo, futhi wonke azoboniswa lapha.

Uma lesi sigaba sigcwalisiwe, kuzodingeka usebenzise isofthiwe eyengeziwe eyenzelwe ukuhlehlisa i-VirtualBox.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka ama-add-ons Guest

I-Add Guest Additions VirtualBox iyisethi yokuthengisa yezici eziphambili zokusebenza okuguquguqukayo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibonakalayo.

Ngaphambi kokufaka, ungakhohlwa ukubuyekeza i-VirtualBox kunguqulo yakamuva ukugwema izinkinga ngokuhambisana nesimiso nezengezo.

Landela lesi sixhumanisi ekhasini lokulanda lewebhu ye-VirtualBox esemthethweni.

Chofoza kusixhumanisi "Wonke amapulatifomu asekelwe" bese ulanda ifayela.

Ku-Windows ne-Linux, ifakwe ngezindlela ezahlukene, ngakho sizobuka kokubili okukhethwa ngezansi.

• Ukufaka i-VM VirtualBox Extension Pack ku-Windows

1. Ku-bar ye-VirtualBox yemenyu, khetha "Amadivaysi" > "Yenza isithombe se-disk se-add-ons Guest OS ...".



2. I-disk ehlanganisiwe ene-add-on guest installer izovela ku-Windows Explorer.



3. Chofoza kabili kwidisk ngenki yegundane lesokunxele ukuze uqalise umfakisi.



4. Khetha ifolda ku-OS evamile lapho ama-add-on azofakwa khona. Kunconywa ukuthi ungashintshi indlela.



5. Izingxenye zokufaka zikhonjiswa. Chofoza "Faka".



6. Ukufakwa kuzoqala.



7. Umbuzo: "Faka isofthiwe yale divayisi?" khetha "Faka".



8. Lapho uqedile, uzobe uqale ukuqala kabusha. Vumelana ngokuchofoza "Qedela".



9. Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha, iya ku-Explorer, futhi kusigaba "Inethiwekhi" Ungathola ifolda eyabelwe efanayo.
10. Kwezinye izimo, ukutholakala kwenethiwekhi kungavaliwe, futhi uma uchofoza "Inethiwekhi" Lo mlayezo wephutha uvela:

    

    Chofoza "Kulungile".

11. Ifolda ivula lapho uzokwaziswa khona ukuthi izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi azitholakali. Chofoza lesi saziso bese ukhetha kusuka kwimenyu "Nika amandla ukutholakala kwenethiwekhi nokuhlanganyela kwefayela".



12. Ewindini nombuzo wokuvumela ukutholakala kwenethiwekhi, khetha ukhetho lokuqala: "Cha, yenza inethiwekhi le khompyutha ixhunyiwe ku-private".



13. Manje ngokuchofoza "Inethiwekhi" ngakwesokunxele kwefasitela futhi, uzobona ifolda eyabelwe ebizwa "VBOXSVR".



14. Ngaphakathi kuzobonisa amafayela agcinwe kufolda owabelana ngayo.

• Ukufaka i-VM VirtualBox Extension Pack ku-Linux

Ukufaka ama-add-on ku-OS ku-Linux kuzoboniswa kusibonelo se-kit evamile yokusabalalisa - Ubuntu.

1. Qala uhlelo olubonakalayo naku-VirtualBox imenyu yemenyu yokukhetha "Amadivaysi" > "Yenza isithombe se-disk se-add-ons Guest OS ...".



2. Ibhokisi lebhokisi livula ukucela ukuthi usebenzise ifayela eliphumelelayo ku-disk. Chofoza inkinobho "Gijima".



3. Inqubo yokufaka izoboniswa "Isikhumbuzo"okuyinto ingavalwa.



4. Ifolda eyabelwe eyabelwe ingatholakali ngephutha elilandelayo:

   "Yehlulekile ukubonisa okuqukethwe kwale folda. Akunamalungelo okwanele okubuka okuqukethwe kwezinto sf__folder".

   Ngakho-ke, kutuswa ukuvula iwindi elisha kusengaphambili. "Isikhumbuzo" bese ubeka umyalo olandelayo kuwo:

   sudo adduser akhawunti_name vboxsf

   Faka iphasiwedi ye-sudo bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho umsebenzisi engeziwe eqenjini le-vboxsf.



5. Qalisa kabusha umshini wokugcina.
6. Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, iya kumhloli wokuhlola, futhi kusiqondisi ngakwesokunxele thola ifolda eyabelwe. Kulokhu, okuvamile kwakuyifolda yesistimu evamile "Izithombe". Manje ingasetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusingatha kanye nezivakashi.

Kwezinye izimali ze-Linux, isinyathelo sokugcina singase sihluke kancane, kodwa ezimweni eziningi isimiso sokuxhuma ifolda eyabelwe sihlala sinye.

Ngale ndlela elula, ungaxhuma noma iyiphi inombolo yamafolda abelwe ku-VirtualBox.