Ukufaka i-Google Play Isitolo kwi-Windows PC

Ngokuvamile, abantu ngemuva kokuthenga enye yamamodeli amasha e-notebook, lapho ikhadi lehluzo le-NVIDIA lihlanganisiwe, ubhekane nenkinga yokufaka inguqulo yakamuva yabashayeli bekhadi legrafu. Ngokuyinhloko, i-computer izosebenza ngamafayela wesistimu aphelelwe yisikhathi, kodwa amandla wekhadi levidiyo elinamandla lizobe lilinganiselwe, okwenza kube nzima ukuqhuba imidlalo edingekayo yevidiyo, abahleli bezithombe, kanye nesivinini esiphezulu sedivaysi kuzobekwa phansi kakhulu.

Zonke izinkinga zokuhambisana

Lesi simo sibangelwa ngoba, ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa, inkampani ayizimisele kakhulu ukukhulula amaphakheji omshayeli amasha wemikhiqizo yayo yamabhuku ezincwadi ezithile (Lenovo, HP, Sony, Acer, ASUS, njll). Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvela ukuthi ulanda inguqulo yakamuva etholakalayo yekhadi lakho lesikhangiso kusuka kumthombo osungulwe kunjiniyela futhi uchofoze ukufakwa kwalo, bese ubona umlayezo: "Akunakwenzeka ukuqhubeka nokufakwa kwe-NVIDIA", "Lo mshayeli wegrafu akakwazanga ukuthola i-hardware ihluzo elihambisanayo". Lesi sihloko sizinikele ekuxazululeni leli phutha ngemilayezo eningiliziwe.

Kunezixazululo zombili ezilula zokuphuma esimweni samanje, kanye nezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ezibandakanya ukuhlukunyezwa kwamaphesenti amaningi ngokuhlela amafayela athile. Akunakwenzeka ukubala ukuthi yikuphi okukhethwa kukho okulungile kuwe, ngoba konke kuxhomeke kumkhiqizi we-laptop, imodeli yekhadi levidiyo kanye nokufaneleka komhlangano wesistimu yokusebenza. Zama ngokuhlukile imiyalelo ngayinye ngezansi, futhi ngokuqinisekile uzobhekana nomsebenzi.

Indlela 1: Hlaziya futhi ubuyekeze abashayeli abafakiwe

Okokuqala, yenza izinyathelo zokuqala zokuqeda ukufakwa kwe-"curve" yokufaka amafayela wesistimu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Khubaza i-antivirus ekhona.
2. Thola imodeli ngqo yekhadi lakho levidiyo.

   Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuthola imodeli yekhadi levidiyo ku-Windows 7, Windows 10

3. Landa futhi ukhiphe ingobo yomlando nomshayeli. Indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu yokulanda isofthiwe kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-NVIDIA ukuqeda ukutheleleka kwegciwane.
4. Iya ku "Isiphathi Sedivayisi", susa ifayela elidala lesistimu yehluzo lesistimu futhi ubuyekeze ukucushwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula "Izakhiwo" ikhadi levidyo bese ukhetha ithebhu "Umshayeli".

   Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuvula i-Device Manager ku-Windows



5. Ukuze wenze lesi sibuyekezo, chofoza ngakwesokudla kudivayisi edingekayo bese ukhetha ohlwini lwazo izenzo "Buyekeza ukulungiswa kwe-hardware".



6. Bese futhi, chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-adaptha yevidiyo bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Buyekeza abashayeli ...". Iwindi izovuleka, lapho kuzodingeka khona ukuthi ukhethe indlela yokucinga amafayela adingekayo. Chofoza entweni engezansi "Sesha abashayeli kule khompyutha" (okungukuthi, ukufakwa kuyokwenzeka kwimodi yebhuku).



7. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukucacisa indlela eya endaweni yefolda ngephakheji elilayishiwe ngaphambilini bese uchofoza. "Okulandelayo".

Qaphela! Uma ufuna umshayeli odingekayo kuwebhusayithi ye-NVIDIA, cacisa imodeli ecacile yekhadi legrafu ngokuhambisana neqiniso lokuthi ezincwadini zokubhala, kunoma yikuphi, incwadi M iboniswa egameni, nakuba kungabhalwanga kumadokhumenti edivaysi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma unayo i-NVIDIA GeForce 9400 GT, iphakethe lakho lizobizwa nge-NVIDIA GeForce 9400M GT futhi libe yingqikithi ye-9400M.

Indlela 2: Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS

Le ndlela ifaneleka kakhulu kulabo abafaka esikhundleni sekhadi elidala levidiyo ngomuntu omusha futhi ngenxa yalokho abakwazi ukufaka amashayeli adingekayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS zekhadi levidiyo uhlobo olulodwa lwesilawuli lubekwe - PCI. Ngokulandelayo, uma idivayisi entsha ixhumekile, lokhu kubangela ukuthi uhlelo luqonde ikhadi njengengaphandle noma eyesibili. Ngakho, udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:

1. Faka igobolondo le-BIOS. Kuye nge-motherboard, lokhu kungenziwa ngokucindezela ukhiye. F2 noma Susa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba isithombe sokuqala sibonakale uma idivayisi ivaliwe.

   Bheka futhi: Ungangena kanjani kwi-BIOS kwikhompyutha

2. Emklomelo, iya kuthebhu "Izici ezithuthukisiwe ze-BIOS"lapho kulandelana khona umugqa "I-Init Display First" kudingeka ukusetha ipharamitha "I-PCI Slot" noma into efanayo (kuye ngokuthi imodeli ye-adapter yevidiyo).

   

   Ku-AMI, iya kuthebhu "Okuthuthukisiwe"bese usetha inani "I-PCI" noma "PCIE" emgqeni "I-Adapter ye-Graphics Primary".

   

   Amagama wepharamitha nesigaba angashintsha kuye ngokuthi inguqulo ye-BIOS.

3. Londoloza izinguquko ngokuchofoza F10 kwikhibhodi, futhi uzame futhi izinyathelo ukusuka ku-Method 1.

Ungathola amanye amagama ukushintsha ibhasi ukuze kube isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo esithombeni esingezansi:

Indlela 3: Faka i-Windows yokuqala yokwakha

E-intanethi, ungalanda izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ze-Windows, nokuba khona kwezinsiza ezihlukahlukene ezenza ukusetshenziswa kwe-OS. Kodwa kaningi, lezi zigobolondo "ezipompiwe" zidala izinkinga uma uzama ukufaka amashayeli adingekayo, futhi lokhu kungathinta amakhadi wevidiyo we-NVIDIA kuphela, kodwa futhi nanoma iyiphi enye into.

Konke okudingekayo kuwe ukufaka kudivayisi yakho inguqulo yokuqala ye-Windows - MSDN, engenazo izinguquko. Ngemuva kokuqedela lezi zindlela, ungazama ukubuyisela amafayela wekhadi levidiyo.

Funda kabanzi: Phinda ufake iWindows kwikhompyutha

Qaphela! Njengoba wazi, i-Windows yasekuqaleni idinga ukuthenga ilayisense, kodwa ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kwekhadi levidiyo nangesikhathi esizayo, noma ukuthenga ukhiye we-serial, isikhathi sokuvivinya samahhala sezinsuku ezingu-30 sikwanele kuwe.

Indlela 4: Amafayela wesistimu wokuhlela

Indlela ephumelela kakhulu, kepha indlela eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukushintsha ngokuzimele imingcele yamafayela asebenzayo ayingxenye yephakheji yokushayela. Phinda izinyathelo ezilandelayo ngokucacile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukungahambisani kwe-hardware yehluzo kuqedwa:

Yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-NVIDIA

1. Okokuqala landa umshayeli kusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-NVIDIA. Uma ucwaninga, udinga ukucacisa imodeli eqondile yekhadi levidiyo kanye nenqubo yesistimu yokusebenza. Kusukela kuhlu, khetha ukwakhiwa kwakamuva kakhulu.



2. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuvakashela isevisi yomkhiqizi we-laptop yakho futhi ulandele iphakheji lomshayeli ekhadini levidiyo kusuka lapho, ngemuva kokucacisa imodeli ye-OS negajethi (ku-screenshot ngezansi, isibonelo kusuka ku-ASUS).



3. Vula "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"thola "I-Adapter evamile ye-VGA" (uma kungekho igobolondo yekhadi levidyo noma) I-NVIDIA XXXXX (uma kukhona umshayeli owedlule isikhathi), chofoza kulo mgca inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Izakhiwo".
4. Ngemva kokuvula iwindi, iya kuthebhu "Imininingwane", bese udinga ukukhetha eqenjini "Impahla" umugqa "I-ID yezinsiza". Uhlu lwamagugu luvela lapho ufuna ukukopisha isihloko eside kunazo zonke eziqukethe igama "UKUHLOLA".



5. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhipha izinqolobane zomlando ezilandwe kuqala. Ngaphakathi ngayinye cishe amafolda afanayo, uzodinga "Bonisa.Driver".



6. Okokuqala, kufolda ye-laptop installer, thola ifayela "nvaci.ini" futhi uyivule nge-Notepad. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ku-RMB bese ukhetha "Vula nge" > I-Notepad).



7. Uzobona imigqa eminingi ngombhalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ubambe izihluthulelo Ctrl + F ukucela ithuluzi lokusesha. Namathisela umugqa okopishiwe kusuka "I-ID yezinsiza"Ukuze uthole okufanayo efayeleni.

   

   Kungenzeka kube neziningana ezincwadini ezahlukene. Igama laleli sigaba lizobukeka okufana nalokhu:[NVIDIA_SetA_Devices.NTamd64.6.0]. Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nalokhu kukhwabanisa inikezwa ku-skrini ngezansi.



8. Yonke imigqa etholakalayo kanye nezinkomba ezihambelana nazo, ukopishe efayeleni elihlukile. Ngemuva kwalokho, vula i-Notepad "nvaci.ini"etholakala kufolda "Bonisa.Driver" kusuka ku-archive yomshayeli we-NVIDIA. Ngokusebenzisa ucingo lokusesha, sesha amagama wesigaba esilondoloziwe ngaphambilini bese ufaka umugqa womunye wabo kusuka kumugqa omusha. Londoloza futhi uvale amafayela ahleliwe.



9. Buyela kwifolda nabashayela be-laptop, thola kufolda owaziyo kakade ifayela "nvami.ini" futhi ku-bar yokusesha faka inani kusuka emicimbini evele ikopiwe. Ifomu layo jikelele lilingana kanje:

   % NVIDIA_DEV.0DCE.0564.1025% = Section001, PCI VEN_10DE & DEV_0DCE & SUBSYS_05641025, futhi udinga i-NVIDIA_DEV.0DCE.0564.1025

   Lapho umugqa oyifunayo uvela, ukwakheka kwawo okugcwele kufanele kubonakale into enjengale:

   I-NVIDIA_DEV.0DCE.0564.1025 = "I-NVIDIA GeForce GT XXX"

   EsikhundleniXXXKumele kube nomfanekiso wekhadi lakho levidiyo. Kopisha lo mzila bese uya "nvami.ini" kusuka kufolda ye-nvidia.

10. Ngena ekusesheni "[Strings]"bese uhlu lwawo wonke amamodeli wekhadi levidyo atholakala. Thola uhlu lwakho ohlwini bese ufaka lokhu phambi komugqa odingekayo:

    I-NVIDIA_DEV.0DCE.0564.1025 = "I-NVIDIA GeForce GT XXX"

    Ungakhohlwa ukuthatha indawoXXXkumodeli we-gpu.



11. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukuqhathanisa amanani wezintambo. "CatalogFile" phakathi kwamafayela "nvami.ini". Kumshayeli we-PC, kubukeka sengathi "CatalogFile = NV_DISP.CAT"uma kufayela lekhadi lesikhangiso inani lihlukile, bese ukopisha ukhetho lokuqala ngaphansi kwalo. Londoloza izinguquko futhi ungaqhubeka nokufakwa kwesofthiwe ye-NVIDIA.

Qaphela! Uma ulanda ingobo yomlando yekhompyutha ephathekayo, khetha ngokucophelela iphakheji elifanele, ngoba, isibonelo, iKhadi le-NVIDIA GeForce GT 1080 linamaphutha amaningi angu-7, anemibono ehlukene yememori kanye neminye imibono.

Isiphetho

Njengoba ungabona, izindlela zokulungisa inkinga ngephutha "Umshayeli wegrafu akatholanga ihadiweli elihambisanayo" Kuningi kakhulu. Ukukhetha indlela engcono kakhulu kuncike kuma-hardware namakhono omsebenzisi. Into esemqoka ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuphindaphinda imiyalo esinikezwe ukufeza umphumela omuhle.