Amadivaysi okunyathelisa amadokhumenti, okunye okubizwa ngokuthi amaphrinta, iyindlela eyenziwe kakade cishe noma yiliphi ikhaya kanye nendawo yonke, isikhungo semfundo. Noma iyiphi indlela ingasebenza isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi ingaphuli, futhi ingabonisa ukukhubazeka kokuqala ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile.
Inkinga evame kakhulu ukunyathelisa imivimbo. Ngezinye izikhathi le nkinga ivaliwe emehlweni, uma ingaphazamisi inqubo yemfundo noma ukugeleza kwamadokhumenti ngaphakathi kwenkampani. Noma kunjalo, inkinga enjalo ingadala izinkinga futhi kufanele iphathwe ngayo. Kulapha kuphela emazweni ahlukene okwenziwa ngabanye.
Amaphrinta we-inkjet
Le nkinga ayifuni kubashicileli balolu hlobo, kodwa ngezinqubo eziye zadlula iminyaka eminingi, umonakalo kungenzeka, okuholela ekusungulweni kwemivimbo ephepheni. Kodwa kunezinye izizathu okudingeka uziqonde ngokuningiliziwe.
Isizathu 1: Izinga leNkino
Uma sikhuluma ngamaphrinta we-inkjet, izinga leyinki lihloliwe kuqala. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuyindlela engabizi kakhulu kokubili kanye nangokwezimali. Futhi ukuze uthole i-cartridge ayidingekile, kwanele nje ukugijima isevisi ekhethekile okufanele ifike isibopho ngedivayisi esemqoka. Ngokuvamile kaningi kwi-disk. Umbuso onjalo ubonisa kalula ukuthi uphayini obuningi nokuthi kungabangela yini imivimbo kushidi.
Ezingeni eliphansi noma eliseduze, kudingeka ucabange ngesikhathi sokushintsha i-cartridge. Ibuye iseze ukuvuselela, okuyinto eshibhile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma uzenza ngokwakho.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi kukhona amaphrinta anesistimu yokunikezwa kweyinki eqhubekayo efakiwe. Lokhu kwenziwa kaningi ngokuzimela ngumsebenzisi, ngakho-ke amandla okusebenza avela kumkhiqizi ngeke abonise noma yini. Kodwa-ke, lapha ungabheka kuphela ama-flasks - avulekile futhi akwazi uma kukhona inkinobho lapho. Kumele futhi uhlole wonke amashubhu ngokulimala noma ukugqoka.
Isizathu sesi-2: I-Printhead ivaliwe
Kusukela kusihloko sombhalo, ungacabanga ukuthi le ndlela ihilela ukuhlaziywa kwephrinta zibe izakhi zayo ezikhona, okungenakwenzeka ngaphandle kwamakhono ochwepheshe. Futhi yebo no cha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abakhiqizi bephrinta be-inkjet baboné inkinga enjalo, ngoba ukumisa inkino yindaba engokwemvelo, futhi badale isevisi ezosiza ekuqedeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungase kungabi usizo, bese kufanele uhlakaze idivayisi.
Ngakho-ke, isevisi. Cishe wonke umkhiqizi ukhiqiza isofthiwe yokuthengisa engahlanza ikhanda lokuphrinta nama-buses - izakhi ezivaliwe ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okungajwayelekile kwephrinta. Futhi ukuze umsebenzisi angawahlanza ngaso sonke isikhathi ngesandla, adala i-hardware ehlukile eyenza umsebenzi ofanayo noyinki kusuka ku-cartridge.
Ukungena esimisweni sokusebenza akudingekile. Vele uvule isofthiwe yakho yephrinta bese ukhetha enye yezinqubo ezihlongozwayo. Ungenza kokubili, ngeke kube yinto engafaneleki.
Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi inqubo enjalo kufanele yenziwe kaningi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izikhathi eziningana zokufinyelela. Iphrinta ngemuva kokuthi idinga ukuma ungenzi lutho okungenani ihora. Uma kungashintshi lutho, kungcono ukuthi usebenzise usizo lwabachwepheshe, ngoba ukuhlanza okubhaliwe kwezinto ezinjalo kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwezimali okufana nezindleko zephrinta entsha.
Isizathu sesi-3: I-garbage kwi-tape encoder ne-disk
Ukufakwa kungaba kokumnyama nokumhlophe. Futhi uma ukhetho lwesibili luphindaphindiwe ngevolumu efanayo, kuzomele ucabange ukuthi uthuli noma olunye udoti lufakwe kwi-tape encoder, okuvimbela iphrinta ukuthi ingasebenzi kahle.
Ukuze enze ukuhlanzwa, ngokuvamile basebenzisa i-window ehlanzekile. Lokhu kulungiswa yiqiniso lokuthi liqukethe utshwala, okususa ama-clogs ahlukahlukene. Noma kunjalo, kuyoba nzima kakhulu kumsebenzisi ongenalwazi ukwenza inqubo enjalo. Awukwazi ukuthola lezi zingxenye futhi kuzodingeka usebenze ngqo kuzo zonke izingxenye kagesi zedivayisi, okuyingozi kakhulu kuye. Ngamanye amazwi, uma zonke izindlela zihlolwe, futhi inkinga ihlala futhi isimo sayo sifana nesichazwe ngenhla, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuxhumana nesevisi ekhethekile.
Lona ukuphela kokubuyekezwa kwezinkinga ezikhona ezihlobene nokubonakala kwemivimbo eduze kwiphrinta ye-inkjet.
Iphrinta ye-Laser
Ukuphrinta ngemivimbo emshinini we-laser yinkinga eyenzeka ngokushesha noma ngokuhamba cishe cishe yonke into enjalo. Kunezinkinga eziningi ezenza lokhu kuziphatha. Kubalulekile ukuqonda okuyinhloko, ukucacisa ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukubuyisela iphrinta.
Isizathu soku-1: Ingqungquthela yeDrum
Idramu yesithombe yinto ebalulekile eyaneleyo, futhi ivela kuyo ukuthi i-laser ibonakala ngesikhathi senqubo yokunyathelisa. Umonakalo we-shaft ngokwawo awunqatshelwe, kodwa ubuso bawo, obunzima emisebeni, ngokuvamile uguga futhi izinkinga ezithile ziqala ngokubonakala kwemibala emnyama emaphethelweni eshidi eliphrintiwe. Zihlale zifana, okwenza kube lula ukubona indawo engalungile.
Ngendlela, ububanzi bezintambo zingacaciswa ukuthi ukhathele kanjani umgogodla walo dubhu. Akufanele ukhathalele lokho kubonakaliswa kwenkinga, ngoba lezi akuzona nje imigwaqo emnyama, kodwa umthwalo owengeziwe ku-cartridge, engabangela imiphumela embi kakhulu.
Lolu ungqimba lungabuyiselwa, futhi izinsizakalo eziningi zenza lokhu. Noma kunjalo, ukuphumelela kwalenqubo akukona okwanele ukungahoxisi ukushintshwa okuvamile kwesici, okunconywa kulokhu.
Isizathu sesi-2: Ukuxhumana okungalungile kwe-shaft magnetic kanye nodubhu
Imivimbo eyodwa efanayo, engatholakala njalo kumashidi ashicilelwe, khuluma ngokuphazamiseka okuthile. Kuphela kuleli cala liyizingqimba, futhi imbangela yokuvela kwabo kungaba cishe noma yini. Isibonelo, ibhodlela elibi elinamanzi noma i-cartridge engekho kahle. Konke kulula ukuhlaziya ukubona ukuthi kungaba yini umphumela wale nkinga.
Uma i-toner ingabandakanyeki kule nkinga, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukugqoka kwedrama kanye ne-shaft ngokwayo. Ngokusebenzisa njalo iphrinta phakathi neminyaka, lokhu kungumphumela omkhulu kakhulu. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukulungisa izinto ezinjalo akulungile ngokuphelele.
Isizathu 3: I-Toner Ephansi
Ingxenye elula yephrinta yokufaka esikhundleni yiklabhudidi. Futhi uma ikhompiyutha ingenayo isevisi ekhethekile, ukungabi khona kwe-toner kungabonakala emigqeni emhlophe ephepheni eliphrintiwe. Kulungile kakhulu ukusho ukuthi ezinye izinto ezihlalayo ku-cartridge zikhona, kodwa lokhu akwanele ukuphrinta ngisho nekhasi elilodwa lekhwalithi ephezulu.
Isixazululo sale nkinga sisebusweni - ukufaka i-cartridge noma ukugcwalisa i-toner. Ngokungafani nokukhubazeka kwangaphambilini, lesi simo singaxazululwa ngokuzimela.
Isizathu sesi-4: I-Cartridge Leaks
Izinkinga zeCartridge azigcini ngokuntuleka kwe-toner kuyo. Ngezinye izikhathi ishidi lingagxila ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlamvu ezihlale zivela ezindaweni ezahlukene. Kwenzekani kuphrinta ngalesi sikhathi? Ngokusobala, i-toner ivele ilale ngokwanele ngenkathi ishicilela ishidi.
Ukuze uthole i-cartridge futhi uhlole ukuqina kwayo akulula. Uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka kwendawo, kufanele uhlole ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukulungisa inkinga. Mhlawumbe nje ibhande le-rubber, khona-ke akufanele kube khona ubunzima - udinga kuphela ukuyibuyisela. Endabeni yenkinga, yisikhathi sokubheka i-cartridge entsha.
Isizathu sesi-5: Ukuchithwa kwe-Bin Bin
Yini okufanele uyenze uma kukhona umugqa kushidi elivela endaweni efanayo? Hlola i-waste bin. Inkosi efanelekayo izoyihlanza i-toner esele uma ivuselela i-cartridge. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi ngokuvamile abazi ngaleli thuluzi, ngakho-ke ungenzi inqubo efanele.
Isixazululo silula - hlola i-waste bin kanye nobuqotho be-squeegee, eshukumisa i-toner egumbini elikhethekile. Kulula kakhulu futhi noma ubani angenza le nqubo ekhaya.
Kulokhu kucatshangwa kwazo zonke izindlela zangempela zokuzilungisa ngokwakho kungagcwaliswa, ngoba izinkinga eziyinhloko zazibhekwa.
