Uma unquma ukuhlanza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, abasebenzisi ngokuvamile basebenzisa ukufometha noma ukususa okuzenzakalelayo kwamafayela kusuka ku-Windows Recycle Bin. Noma kunjalo, lezi zindlela aziqinisekisi ukuphela kwedatha, futhi usebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile ongawuthola amafayela namadokhumenti ayegcinwe ngaphambilini kwi-HDD.
Uma kunesidingo sokuqeda ngokuphelele amafayela abalulekile ukuze kungabikho omunye ongazibuyisela, izindlela ezijwayelekile zesistimu yokusebenza ngeke zisize. Ngalokhu, izinhlelo zisetshenziselwa ukususa ngokuphelele idatha, kufaka phakathi idatha esusiwe ngezindlela ezijwayelekile.
Susa unomphela amafayela asusiwe kusuka ku-disk eyinkimbinkimbi
Uma amafayela asevele asusiwe kwi-HDD, kodwa udinga ukusula unomphela, bese udinga ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile. Lezi zixazululo ze-software zikuvumela ukuba usule amafayela ukuze kamuva ngeke kwenzeke ngisho nokusiza amathuluzi ochwepheshe.
Ngamafuphi, lesi simiso sinjengalokhu:
- Ususa ifayela "X" (isibonelo, ngokusebenzisa "i-Basket"), futhi kufihlwe emkhakheni wokubonakala kwakho.
- Ngokomzimba, ihlala ku-disk, kodwa iseli lapho igcinwa khona imakwe mahhala.
- Uma ubhala amafayela amasha kwi-disk, iseli elimakiwe elikhishiwe lisetshenzisiwe futhi ifayela lixoshwa. "X" okusha. Uma iseli lingasetshenziswanga ukulondoloza ifayela elisha, ifayela lisusiwe ekuqaleni "X" iyaqhubeka ibe kwi-disk enzima.
- Ngemva kokubhala ngokuphindaphindiwe idatha kuseli (izikhathi ezingu-2-3), ifayela elalisuswe ekuqaleni "X" ekugcineni akupheli. Uma ifayela lithatha isikhala esiningi kunesisodwa esisodwa, khona-ke kulokhu sikhuluma kuphela nge-fragment "X".
Ngenxa yalokho, wena ngokwakho ungasusa amafayela angadingekile ukuze angabuyiselwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubhala phansi izikhathi ezingu-2-3 kuzo zonke izikhala zamahhala nanoma yimaphi amanye amafayela. Noma kunjalo, le nketho ayiphutha kakhulu, ngakho-ke abasebenzisi ngokuvamile bakhetha amathuluzi esofthiwe ukuthi, ngokusebenzisa izindlela eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ungavumeli ukubuyisela amafayela asusiwe.
Okulandelayo, sibheka izinhlelo ezisiza ukwenza lokhu.
Indlela 1: I-CCleaner
Eyaziwa abaningi, uhlelo lwe-CCleaner, olwenzelwe ukuhlanza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yamademfri, nayo iyazi ukuthi ingasusa kanjani idatha ngokuphepha. Ngesicelo somsebenzisi, ungakwazi ukusula yonke idrayivu noma isikhala samahhala kuphela ngesinye seziqalo ezine. Esikhathini sesibili, wonke amafayela kanye namafayela womsebenzisi azohlala engaqondakali, kepha isikhala esingaqanjwanga sizosulwa ngokuphepha futhi asitholakali ukuze kutholakale.
- Qalisa uhlelo, iya kuthebhu "Isevisi" bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Ukuchitha ama-disc".
- Ensimini "Geza" khetha inketho evumelana nawe: "Yonke i-Disk" noma "Isikhala samahhala kuphela".
- Ensimini "Indlela" Kunconyiwe ukusebenzisa I-DOD 5220.22-M (ama-3 amaphasi). Kukholelwa ukuthi emva kokudlula okungu-3 (imijikelezo) kukhona ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwamafayela. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kungathatha isikhathi eside.
Ungakhetha futhi indlela I-NSA (i-7 idlula) noma UGutmann (ama-35 adlula)indlela "Ukubhala kabusha okulula (i-pass 1)" okunconywe kancane.
- Ku-block "Disks" hlola ibhokisi eceleni kwedrayivu ofuna ukusula.
- Hlola ukufaneleka kwedatha efakwe bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Sula".
- Uma usuqedile inqubo, uzothola i-hard drive lapho ngeke kube khona ukubuyisela noma iyiphi idatha.
Indlela yesi-2: I-Eraser
I-Eraser, njengeCleaner, ilula futhi ikhululekile ukuyisebenzisa. Ingakwazi ukususa ngokuthembekile amafayela namafolda umsebenzisi ofuna ukuwaqeda, asula isikhala sediski samahhala ku-appendage. Umsebenzisi angakhetha eyodwa yezinguquko ezingu-14 zokususa ekuhlakanipheni kwakhe.
Lolu hlelo lwakhiwe kwimenyu yomongo, ngakho-ke, ngokuchofoza ifayela elingadingekile elinenkinobho yegundane lesokudla, ungayithumela ngokushesha ku-Eraser ukuze ususe. Ukunciphisa okuncane kungabikho kolimi lwesiRashiya ku-interface, kodwa, njengomthetho, ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesiNgisi lwanele.
Landa i-Eraser kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni
- Qalisa uhlelo, chofoza ngakwesokudla kwibhokisi elingenalutho bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Umsebenzi omusha".
- Chofoza inkinobho "Engeza idatha".
- Ensimini "Uhlobo Lokubhekiselwe" khetha ukuthi ufuna ukusula:
Ifayela - ifayela;
Amafayela kufolda - amafayela kufolda;
Buyisela kabusha ibha - ibhasikidi;
Isikhala sediski esingasetshenzisiwe - isikhala sediski esingafakwa;
Ukunyakaza okuphephile - thumela ifayela noma amafayela kusuka kwirekhodi elilodwa kuya kwelinye ukuze endaweni yangempela ayikho imidwebo yolwazi oluphathekayo;
Drive / Partition - disk / ukwahlukana. - Ensimini "Indlela yokulahla" khetha i-algorithm yokususa. Okuthandwa kakhulu I-DoD 5220.22-Mkodwa ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi.
- Kuye ngokukhetha into okumele uyisuse, vimba "Izilungiselelo" izoshintsha. Isibonelo, uma ukhetha ukusula isikhala esingeke sinikezwe, khona-ke kuzilungiselelo ukuvimbela ukukhethwa kwediski kuzovela lapho kuzosulwa isikhala samahhala:
Lapho uhlanza i-disk / ukwahlukanisa, wonke amashayeli aqondakalayo nangokomzimba azoboniswa:
Uma zonke izilungiselelo zenziwa, chofoza "Kulungile".
- Umsebenzi uzokwakhiwa, lapho uzodinga khona ukucacisa isikhathi sokwenziwa kwalo:
Qalisa ngesandla - isiqalo sokuqala somsebenzi;
Run ngokushesha - ukuqala ngokushesha komsebenzi;
Qalisa kabusha - Qala umsebenzi emva kokuqala kabusha i-PC;
Okuphindaphindiwe - ukuqaliswa ngezikhathi ezithile.Uma ukhethe isiqalo sombhalo, ungaqala ukusebenza ngokuchofoza kuso ngenkinobho yegundane efanele bese ukhetha into "Gijima manje".
Indlela ye-3: Ifayela le-Shredder
Uhlelo Ifayela I-Shredder esenzweni sayo lifana neyaphambilini, i-Eraser. Ngalo, ungaphinda ususe unomphela idatha engadingekile neyimfihlo bese usula isikhala samahhala ku-HDD. Lolu hlelo lwakhiwe ku-Explorer, futhi lungabizwa ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kufayela elingadingekile.
Ama-algorithms we-mashing lapha angama-5 nje kuphela, kodwa lokhu akwanele ukukhipha ulwazi ngokuphephile.
Landa i-File Shredder kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni
- Qalisa uhlelo futhi ngakwesokunxele ukhethe "Shred Space Free Disk".
- Ifasitela ivula ukuthi kukunyathelisa ukuthi ukhethe idrayivu edinga ukuhlwithwa ulwazi olugcinwe kukho, kanye nendlela yokususa.
- Thepha ukhethe eyodwa noma ngaphezulu amadiski ofuna ukusula konke okungadingekile.
- Kwezindlela zokuqeda, ungasebenzisa noma yimuphi umuntu onentshisekelo, isibonelo, I-DoD 5220-22.M.
- Chofoza "Okulandelayo"ukuqala inqubo.
Qaphela: Naphezu kokuthi kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezinjalo, akuqinisekisi ukususwa kwedatha ephelele uma kuphela ingxenye yediski isusiwe.
Isibonelo, uma kunesidingo sokususa isithombe ngaphandle kokuthola kabusha, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ukubonisa isithonjana kunikwe amandla ku-OS, bese ukumane nje ususe ifayela ngeke kusize. Umuntu onolwazi uzokwazi ukuyibuyisela ngokusebenzisa ifayela le-Thumbs.db, elinemifanekiso yezithombe. Isimo esifanayo sinefayela lobuqaba, namanye amadokhumenti e-system aqukethe amakhophi noma izithonjana zedatha yomsebenzisi.
Indlela 4: Ukufometha okuningi
Ukufometha okujwayelekile kwe-hard drive, yebo, akususi noma iyiphi idatha, kodwa ufihle kuphela. Indlela enokwethenjelwa yokususa yonke idatha kusuka ku-hard drive ngaphandle kokuthola kabusha - ukwenza ukufometha okugcwele ngokushintsha uhlobo lwefayela lefayela.
Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa uhlelo lwefayela le-NTFS, kufanele egcwele (hhayi ngokushesha) ukufometha kufomethi ye-FAT, futhi futhi ku-NTFS. Okungeziwe ungabhalela i-drive, uyihlukanise ngezigaba eziningana. Ngemuva kokusebenza okunjalo, ithuba lokuthola idatha alitholakali.
Uma kufanele usebenze ne-hard drive lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lufakiwe, khona-ke zonke izinyathelo kufanele zenziwe ngaphambi kokulayisha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-USB bootable flash drive ne-OS noma uhlelo olukhethekile lokusebenza nama-disks.
Ake sihlaziye inqubo yokufometha okugcwele okugcwele ngokushintsha uhlelo lwefayela nokuhlukanisa i-disk.
- Dala i-USB bootable flash drive ne-system oyifunayo yokusebenzisa noma sebenzisa ikhona ekhona. Esizeni sethu ungathola imiyalo yokudala i-flash bootable nge-Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10.
- Xhuma i-flash flash drive ku-PC bese uyifaka idivayisi yokuqala ye-boot nge-BIOS.
Ku-AMI BIOS: I-Boot > I-boot yokuqala kuqala > I-flash yakho
Ngomklomelo we-BIOS:> Izici eziphambili ze-BIOS > Idivaysi yokuqala ye-Boot > I-flash yakho
Chofoza F10bese "Y" ukulondoloza izilungiselelo.
- Ngaphambi kokufaka i-Windows 7, chofoza isixhumanisi "Isistimu Buyisela".
Ku-Windows 7, ungena "Isistimu Buyisela Izinketho"lapho udinga ukukhetha into "Lawula umugqa".
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-Windows 8 noma i-10, chofoza futhi kusixhumanisi "Isistimu Buyisela".
- Emenyu yokutakula, khetha "Ukuxazulula izinkinga".
- Khona-ke "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe".
- Khetha "Lawula umugqa".
- Uhlelo lungase lunikeze ukukhetha iphrofayela, kanye nokufaka iphasiwedi kusuka kuso. Uma iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti ingasethiwe, yeqa ukufaka bese uchofoza "Qhubekani".
- Uma udinga ukwazi incwadi yangempela yokushayela (uma ngabe ama-HDD amaningi afakiwe, noma udinga ukufometha kuphela ukuhlukanisa), ngohlobo lwe-cmd umyalo
I-wicic logicaldisk ithola idivayisiid, volumename, ubukhulu, incazelo
bese uchofoza Ngena.
- Ngokwesayizi (etafuleni kuse-bytes), unganquma ukuthi iyiphi incwadi yevolumu / ukwahlukanisa oyifunayo ingokoqobo futhi ayinikezwa uhlelo lokusebenza. Lokhu kuzovikela ekufomeni ngengozi ukushayela okungalungile.
- Ukuze ufometha ngokugcwele ushintsho lwesistimu yefayela, thayipha umyalo
ifomethi / FS: FAT32 X:
- uma i-disk yakho eyinkimbinkimbi manje inesistimu yefayela le-NTFSifomethi / FS: i-NTFS X:
- uma i-disk yakho eyinkimbinkimbi manje inesistimu yefayili ye-FAT32Esikhundleni X Susa incwadi yokushayela kwakho.
Ungafaki ipharamitha kumyalo. / q - kunesibopho sokufometha okusheshayo, emva kwalokho amafayela angasithola futhi. Udinga ukufeza ukufometha okugcwele kuphela!
- Emva kokufometha kuqedile, bhala umyalo osuka kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini futhi, kuphela ngesistimu yefayela ehlukile. Okusho ukuthi, ukufometha kufanele kufane nalokhu:
I-NTFS> FAT32> i-NTFS
noma
FAT32> NTFS> FAT32
Emva kwalokho, ukufakwa kwesistimu kungakhanselwa noma kuqhutshekwe.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokudiliza i-disk disk zibe izigaba
Manje uyazi ukuthi ungavikela kanjani futhi unqume unomphela ukwaziswa okubalulekile nokuyimfihlo kusuka ku-HDD drive. Qaphela, ngoba esikhathini esizayo ukuyibuyisela ngeke isasebenza ngisho nasezimo zomsebenzi.